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| Stroke order | |||
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寝 (Kangxi radical 40,宀+10, 13 strokes,cangjie input十中一水 (JLME),composition⿱宀⿰丬𠬶)
| For pronunciation and definitions of寝 – see寢 (“tosleep; tolie down; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of寢). |
Notes:
|
| 寝 | |
| 寢 |
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji,kyūjitai form寢)
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 寝 |
| ね Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 寢(kyūjitai) |
FromOld Japanese.
The連用形(ren'yōkei,“stem or continuative form”) of classical verb寝(nu,see below), modern寝る(neru,“tosleep”).
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 寝 |
| ね Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 寢(kyūjitai) |
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 寝 |
| ぬ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 寢(kyūjitai) 寐 |
FromOld Japanese.
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 寝 | ね | ne |
| Continuative (連用形) | 寝 | ね | ne |
| Terminal (終止形) | 寝 | ぬ | nu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 寝る | ぬる | nuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 寝れ | ぬれ | nure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 寝よ | ねよ | neyo |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 寝ず | ねず | nezu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 寝れど | ぬれど | nuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 寝れば | ぬれば | nureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 寝ば | ねば | neba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 寝き | ねき | neki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 寝けり | ねけり | nekeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 寝つ | ねつ | netu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 寝ぬ | ねぬ | nenu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 寝たり | ねたり | netari |
| Volitional | 寝む | ねむ | nemu |
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 寝 |
| い Grade: S |
| irregular |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 寢(kyūjitai) |
⟨i1⟩ → */ji/ →/i/
FromOld Japanese.
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 寝 |
| しん Grade: S |
| on'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 寢(kyūjitai) |
/sim/ →/simʉ/ →/ɕimʉ/ →/ɕiɴ/
FromMiddle Chinese寢 (MC tshimX).
寝• (chim) (hangeul침,revised chim,McCune–Reischauer ch'im)
{{rfdef}}.