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奕

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
奕U+5955,奕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5955
←奔
[U+5954]		CJK Unified Ideographs奖 →
[U+5956]

Translingual

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Han character

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奕 (Kangxi radical 37,大+6, 9 strokes,cangjie input難卜金大 (XYCK) or卜金大 (YCK),four-corner00430,composition⿱亦大)

Derived characters

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Additional Derived Characters

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 252, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5922
  • Dae Jaweon: page 513, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 540, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5955

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character奕
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan)Liushutong (compiled inMing)
Small seal scriptTranscribed ancient scripts
Characters in the samephonetic series (亦)(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
夜*laːɡs
鵺*laːɡs
迹*ʔsleːɡ
跡*ʔsleːɡ
亦*laːɡ
弈*laːɡ
奕*laːɡ
帟*laːɡ
腋*laːɡ
掖*laːɡ
焲*laːɡ
液*laːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*laːɡ): phonetic 亦(OC*laːɡ) + semantic 大(“big; great”).

Etymology 1

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trad.奕
simp.#奕
alternative forms弈

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character奕
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)以 (36)
Final (韻)昔 (123)
Tone (調)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie羊益切
Baxteryek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/jiᴇk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		/jiɛk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		/iæk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/jiajk̚/
Li
Rong		/iɛk̚/
Wang
Li		/jĭɛk̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren		/i̯ɛk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		yì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		jik6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character奕
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		yì
Middle
Chinese		‹ yek ›
Old
Chinese		/*[ɢ](r)Ak/
Englishgreat, ample (redupl.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character奕
Reading #1/1
No.14998
Phonetic
component		亦
Rime
group		鐸
Rime
subdivision		0
Corresponding
MC rime		繹
Old
Chinese		/*laːɡ/

Definitions

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奕

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)great;grand
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)beautiful
  3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)skilled;adept
  4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)bright
  5. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of years, generations, etc.)many;one after another
  6. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)alternative form of弈(yì,“Go (board game); toplayGo”)
  7. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)alternative form of亦(yì,“also”)
  8. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)alternative form of弋(yì),used in游奕 (yóuyì)
  9. asurname

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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trad.奕
simp.#奕
alternative forms弈
預／预
意
咿

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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奕

  1. (Hokkien) toplay(cards, lottery, chess, etc.)
  2. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) tostart; tobegin(in an activity)
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of玩 (“to play; to play with”)[map]
VarietyLocationWords
Classical Chinese嬉,戲
Formal(Written Standard Chinese)玩,玩耍
Northeastern MandarinBeijing玩兒
Taiwan玩
Malaysia玩
Singapore玩
Jilu MandarinTianjin玩兒
Jinan玩兒
Jiaoliao MandarinYantai(Muping)站,耍1
Central Plains MandarinLuoyang耍1
Wanrong翻倒
Wanrong(Ronghe)子奇
Xi'an耍1
Lanyin MandarinYinchuan耍1
Southwestern MandarinChengdu耍1
Wuhan玩
Guilin耍1
Liuzhou玩
Dagudi(Maliba)玩
Reshuitang(Longling)玩
Mae Salong(Lancang)玩
Mae Sai(Tengchong)玩
Jianghuai MandarinYangzhou玩
Hefei玩
MandarinNanping(Yanping)耍1
CantoneseGuangzhou玩,嫽
Hong Kong玩
Hong Kong(San Tin; Weitou)嫽
Hong Kong(Kam Tin; Weitou)玩
Hong Kong(Ting Kok)嫽
Hong Kong(Tung Ping Chau)嫽
Macau玩
Guangzhou(Panyu)玩,仙
Guangzhou(Huashan, Huadu)去嫽
Guangzhou(Conghua)玩,嫽
Guangzhou(Zengcheng)嫽
Foshan嫽
Foshan(Shatou, Nanhai)成人,玩
Foshan(Shunde)玩
Foshan(Sanshui)耍1,玩
Foshan(Mingcheng, Gaoming)耍1
Zhongshan(Shiqi)耍1
Zhuhai(Qianshan, Xiangzhou)玩
Zhuhai(Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)玩
Zhuhai(Doumen)嫽
Jiangmen(Xinhui)嫽
Taishan嫽,戀
Kaiping(Chikan)嫽
Enping(Niujiang)嫽
Heshan(Yayao)耍1
Dongguan嫽
Shenzhen(Shajing, Bao'an)嫽
Qingyuan耍1
Fogang嫽
Yingde(Hanguang)嫽
Yangshan耍1
Lianshan(Butian)耍極
Lianzhou(Qingshui; Sihui)耍1
Shaoguan玩
Shaoguan(Qujiang)玩
Renhua玩
Lechang玩
Zhaoqing(Gaoyao)耍1
Sihui玩耍
Guangning耍1
Deqing蕩
Huaiji耍1
Fengkai(Nanfeng)耍1
Yunfu耍1,搞
Xinxing轉
Luoding玩,耍1
Yunan(Pingtai)蕩
Yangjiang搞
Xinyi嫽,蕩
Maoming(Xinpo)嫽
Lianjiang嫽
Nanning耍1
Wuzhou去嫽
Beihai嘢
Beihai(Qiaogang - Cô Tô)耍1
Beihai(Qiaogang - Cát Bà)玩
Fangchenggang(Fangcheng)耍1
Kuala Lumpur(Guangfu)玩,嫽
Penang(Guangfu)玩
Singapore(Guangfu)玩,嫽
Ho Chi Minh City(Guangfu)玩,嫽
Móng Cái耍1
GanNanchang暱,玩
Lichuan猥
Pingxiang耍1
HakkaMeixian嫽,搞
Xingning嫽
Huizhou(Huicheng; Bendihua)嫽
Huiyang嫽
Huidong(Daling)嫽
Dongguan(Qingxi)嫽
Boluo(Bendihua)嫽
Shenzhen(Shatoujiao)嫽
Zhongshan(Nanlang Heshui)嫽
Heyuan(Bendihua)嫽
Longchuan(Tuocheng; Bendihua)嫽
Heping(Linzhai; Bendihua)嫽
Lianping(Longjie; Bendihua)嫽
Wengyuan嫽
Shaoguan(Qujiang)嫽
Lianshan(Xiaosanjiang)嫽
Liannan嫽
Guangzhou(Lütian, Conghua)嫽
Jiexi搣
Luhe搞
Zhao'an(Xiuzhuan)嫽
Changting嫽
Wuping嫽
Wuping(Pingyu)嫽
Liancheng嫽
Ninghua嬉
Yudu嫽,搞
Shicheng嬉
Shangyou(Shexi)嫽
Tonggu(Sandu)嫽
Ganzhou(Panlong)嫽
Dayu搞,嫽
Miaoli(N. Sixian)尞,搞
Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian)尞,搞
Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu)尞,搞
Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu)尞,搞
Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping)尞,爽
Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an)尞,搞
Hong Kong嫽,搞
Mengshan(Xihe)嫽,搞
Luchuan嫽
Senai(Huiyang)嫽
Kuching(Hepo)搞
HuizhouJixi嬉
JinTaiyuan耍1
Northern MinJian'ou嬉
Songxi嬉
Zhenghe嬉
Jianyang嬉
Wuyishan嬉
Eastern MinFuzhou客佻
Fuzhou(Changle)客佻
Lianjiang客佻
Fuqing客佻
Pingtan客佻
Yongtai客佻
Minqing客佻
Gutian客佻
Pingnan他佻
Luoyuan客佻
Fu'an宅佻
Ningde客佻
Xiapu客佻
Zherong宅佻
Shouning宅佻
Zhouning宅佻
Fuding宅佻
Matsu客佻
Singapore(Fuqing)客佻
Sitiawan(Gutian)客佻
Southern MinXiamen耍2,𨑨迌,奕
Xiamen(Tong'an)𨑨迌
Quanzhou𨑨,𨑨迌
Jinjiang𨑨迌
Nan'an𨑨迌
Shishi𨑨迌,𨑨
Hui'an𨑨迌
Anxi𨑨迌
Yongchun𨑨迌
Dehua𨑨迌
Zhangzhou耍2,𨑨迌,奕
Zhangzhou(Longhai)𨑨迌
Zhangzhou(Changtai)耍2,𨑨迌
Hua'an𨑨迌
Nanjing𨑨迌
Pinghe𨑨迌
Zhangpu𨑨迌
Yunxiao𨑨迌
Zhao'an耍2,𨑨迌
Dongshan𨑨迌
Taipei耍2,𨑨迌,奕
Kaohsiung耍2,𨑨迌,奕
Kinmen𨑨迌
Penang(Hokkien)𨑨迌,奕
Singapore(Hokkien)耍2,𨑨迌
Manila(Hokkien)𨑨迌,𨑨,奕
Longyan𨑨迌
Zhangping𨑨迌
Datian嬉
Chaozhou耍2,𨑨迌
Raoping耍2
Shantou耍2,𨑨迌
Shantou(Chenghai)𨑨迌
Jieyang耍2,𨑨迌,羅坐
Lufeng𨑨迌
Haifeng𨑨迌
Bangkok(Teochew)𨑨迌
Johor Bahru(Teochew)𨑨迌
Singapore(Teochew)耍2,𨑨迌
Pontianak(Teochew)耍2
Leizhou弄
Wenchang弄
Haikou弄
Qionghai弄
Singapore(Hainanese)弄
Puxian MinPutian搭聊
Putian(Donghai, Chengxiang)搭聊
Putian(Jiangkou, Hanjiang)搭聊
Putian(Nanri, Xiuyu)搭聊
Xianyou搭聊
Xianyou(Fengting)搭聊
Xianyou(Youyang)搭聊
Central MinYong'an嬉
Sanming(Sanyuan)嬉
Sanming(Shaxian)嬉
WuShanghai白相
Shanghai(Chongming)白相
Suzhou白相
Wuxi白相
Hangzhou耍子
Shaoxing嬉 intransitive,搞 transitive
Ningbo嬲和,嬉 dated,嬉戲 dated,白相 rare
Wenzhou嬉,玩,狡調
Lishui嬉
Jinhua嬉
XiangChangsha玩
Shuangfeng耍1
Quanzhou耍1

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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See also:
奕

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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奕• (hyeok) (hangeul혁,revised hyeok,McCune–Reischauer hyŏk)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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奕:Hán Nôm readings:dịch

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

References

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