| ||||||||
| Traditional | 嘯 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai (extended) | 嘨 |
| Simplified | 啸 |
嘯 (Kangxi radical 30,口+13, 16 strokes,cangjie input口中難 (RLX),four-corner65027,composition⿰口肅)
| trad. | 嘯 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 啸 | |
| alternative forms | 歗/𰙑 嘨 哨 | |
| Historical forms of the character嘯 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled inHan) |
| Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*sɯːwɢs): semantic 口(“mouth”) + phonetic 肅(OC*sɯwɢ).
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嘯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 蘇弔切 |
| Baxter | sewH |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /seuH/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /seuH/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /seuH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /sɛwH/ |
| Li Rong | /seuH/ |
| Wang Li | /sieuH/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /sieuH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | siu3 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嘯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xiào |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ sewH › |
| Old Chinese | /*sˁiw(k)-s/ |
| English | to wail |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嘯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12120 |
| Phonetic component | 肅 |
| Rime group | 奧 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 嘯 |
| Old Chinese | /*sɯːwɢs/ |
嘯
| 嘨 | |
| 嘯 |
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji,shinjitai form嘨)
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 嘯 |
| うそ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
FromOld Japanese. Appears inpoem 1753 of theMan'yōshū, a poetry compilation completed around 759 CE, in the compound form嘯鳴 (usobuki; see below).
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 嘯 |
| うそふ(き) Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
Compound of嘯(uso,“whistle, whistling”) +吹き(fuki,“blowing”,the連用形(ren'yōkei,“continuative or stem form”) of verb吹くfuku, “to blow”).[1][2]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 嘯 |
| うそぶ(き) Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
Originally a compound of嘯(uso,“whistle, whistling”) +吹き(fuki,“blowing”,the連用形(ren'yōkei,“continuative or stem form”) of verb吹くfuku, “to blow”).[1][2] Thefuki changes tobuki as an instance ofrendaku (連濁).
嘯• (so) (hangeul소,revised so,McCune–Reischauer so)
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