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咋 (Kangxi radical 30,口+5, 8 strokes,cangjie input口人尸 (ROS) or口竹尸 (RHS),four-corner68011,composition⿰口乍)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 作 | *ʔsaːɡs, *ʔsaːɡs, *ʔsaːɡ |
| 鮓 | *ʔsraːʔ |
| 痄 | *ʔsraːʔ |
| 厏 | *ʔsraːʔ, *zraːʔ |
| 詐 | *ʔsraːɡs |
| 咋 | *ʔsraːɡs, *zraːɡ, *ʔsreːɡ |
| 笮 | *ʔsraːɡs, *zaːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 榨 | *ʔsraːɡs |
| 炸 | *ʔr'aːɡs, *zreːb |
| 乍 | *zraːɡs |
| 拃 | *ʔsraːnʔ |
| 酢 | *sʰaːɡs, *zaːɡ |
| 祚 | *zaːɡs |
| 胙 | *zaːɡs |
| 阼 | *zaːɡs |
| 飵 | *zaːɡs, *zaːɡ |
| 秨 | *zaːɡs, *zaːɡ |
| 迮 | *ʔsaːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 柞 | *ʔsaːɡ, *zaːɡ |
| 昨 | *zaːɡ |
| 怍 | *zaːɡ |
| 砟 | *zaːɡ |
| 莋 | *zaːɡ |
| 岝 | *zaːɡ, *zraːɡ |
| 鈼 | *zaːɡ |
| 筰 | *zaːɡ |
| 葃 | *zaːɡ, *zreːɡ, *zaɡ |
| 舴 | *ʔr'aːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 窄 | *ʔsraːɡ |
| 蚱 | *ʔsraːɡ |
| 齚 | *zraːɡ |
| 泎 | *zraːɡ |
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𠷿 咱 囃 | |
| Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Fusion of怎麼／怎么 (zěnme)?” |
咋
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 唶 | |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 咋 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 側革切 |
| Baxter | tsreak |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃæk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhe |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zak1 |
咋
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 咋 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 陌 (113) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 鋤陌切 |
| Baxter | dzraek |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠæk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚak̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒak̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐaɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒɐk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒɐk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱɐk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhé |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zak6 |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 咋 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| No. | 16684 |
| Phonetic component | 乍 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 齚 |
| Old Chinese | /*zraːɡ/ |
咋
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 咋 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 側駕切 |
| Baxter | tsraeH |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃˠaH/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂᵚaH/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃaH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂaɨH/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃaH/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃaH/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂaH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhà |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zaa3 |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 咋 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 16646 |
| Phonetic component | 乍 |
| Rime group | 暮 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 詐 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsraːɡs/ |
咋
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 咋 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 側駕切 |
| Baxter | tsraeH |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃˠaH/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂᵚaH/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃaH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂaɨH/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃaH/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃaH/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂaH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhà |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zaa3 |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 咋 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 16646 |
| Phonetic component | 乍 |
| Rime group | 暮 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 詐 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsraːɡs/ |
咋
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 囃 | |
咋
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
Fromz-(“only; just; simply”) +呀(aa3). Compare啫(ze1),咋(zaa4),之嘛(zi1 maa3).
咋
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 而已,云爾 | |
| Formal(Written Standard Chinese) | 而已,罷了 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 罷了 |
| Taiwan | 而已 | |
| Malaysia | 罷了 | |
| Singapore | 而已 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 罷了 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 啫,咋,之嘛 |
| Hong Kong | 啫,咋,之嘛 | |
| Jiangmen(Xinhui) | 啫,之嘛 | |
| Taishan | 之嘛,咋 | |
| Kaiping(Chikan) | 之嘛,逸,咿 | |
| Enping(Niujiang) | 之嘛,咋 | |
| Singapore(Guangfu) | 啫,之嘛 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli(N. Sixian) | 定定 |
| Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian) | 定定 | |
| Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu) | 定定,定 | |
| Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu) | 忒等 | |
| Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping) | 定定 | |
| Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 定 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 爾爾,爾 |
| Quanzhou | 爾爾,爾 | |
| Zhangzhou | 爾爾,爾 | |
| Tainan | 爾爾 | |
| Penang(Hokkien) | 爾 | |
| Singapore(Hokkien) | 爾,爾爾 | |
| Jieyang | 定 | |
| simp. andtrad. | 咋 | |
|---|---|---|
Fromz-(“only; just; simply”) + confirmation-seeking呀(aa4). Compare喇(laa4),㗎(gaa4).
咋
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