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協力

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:协力

Chinese

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cooperate; harmonize; to help
cooperate; harmonize; to help; to assist; to join
 
power; force; strength
trad.(協力)
simp.(协力)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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協力

  1. tojoinforces; toworktogether
    協力進攻敵人[MSC,trad.]
    协力进攻敌人[MSC,simp.]
    Liǎng jūnxiélì qù jìngōng dírén.[Pinyin]
    The two armiesjoined forces to attack the enemy.

Synonyms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (協力):

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
きょう
Grade: 4
りょく
Grade: 1
on'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(きょう)(りょく) (kyōryokuけふりよく(kefuryoku)?

  1. cooperation; working together

Coordinate terms

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Verb

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(きょう)(りょく)する (kyōryokusuruintransitive suru (stem(きょう)(りょく)(kyōryokushi),past(きょう)(りょく)した(kyōryokushita))

  1. tocooperate
    協力(きょうりょく)してください。
    Go-kyōryoku shite kudasai.
    We appreciate your cooperation.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of "協力する" (SeeAppendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")協力しきょうりょくしkyōryoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")協力しきょうりょくしkyōryoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")協力するきょうりょくするkyōryoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")協力するきょうりょくするkyōryoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")協力すれきょうりょくすれkyōryoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative")協力せよ¹
協力しろ²
きょうりょくせよ¹
きょうりょくしろ²
kyōryoku seyo¹
kyōryoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive協力されるきょうりょくされるkyōryoku sareru
Causative協力させる
協力さす
きょうりょくさせる
きょうりょくさす
kyōryoku saseru
kyōryoku sasu
Potential協力できるきょうりょくできるkyōryoku dekiru
Volitional協力しようきょうりょくしようkyōryoku shiyō
Negative協力しないきょうりょくしないkyōryoku shinai
Negative continuative協力せずきょうりょくせずkyōryoku sezu
Formal協力しますきょうりょくしますkyōryoku shimasu
Perfective協力したきょうりょくしたkyōryoku shita
Conjunctive協力してきょうりょくしてkyōryoku shite
Hypothetical conditional協力すればきょうりょくすればkyōryoku sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

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  • Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus,et al. (2002),Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan,→ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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協力 (hyeomnyeok) (hangeul협력)

  1. hanja form? of협력(collaboration, cooperation)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Verb

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協力

  1. chữ Hán form ofhiệp lực(tojoinforces; toworktogether)
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