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出口

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

		to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)	mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils)
simp. andtrad. (出口)		出	口

ChineseWikipedia has an article on:

出口

Etymology

"exit": Orthographic borrowing fromJapanese出口(deguchi)^[1]

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):chūkǒu
(Zhuyin):ㄔㄨㄎㄡˇ
Cantonese(Jyutping):ceot¹ hau²
Hakka(Sixian,PFS):chhut-héu
Eastern Min(BUC):chók-kāu
Southern Min
(Hokkien,POJ):chhut-kháu /chhut-khió
(Teochew,Peng'im):cug⁴ kao²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:chūkǒu
  - Zhuyin:ㄔㄨㄎㄡˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:chukǒu
  - Wade–Giles:chʻu¹-kʻou³
  - Yale:chū-kǒu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:chukoou
  - Palladius:чукоу(čukou)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese,erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:chūkǒur
  - Zhuyin:ㄔㄨㄎㄡˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:chukǒur
  - Wade–Giles:chʻu¹-kʻou³-ʼrh
  - Yale:chū-kǒur
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:chukooul
  - Palladius:чукоур(čukour)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Note: chūkǒur - "exit".

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:ceot¹ hau²
  - Yale:chēut háu
  - Cantonese Pinyin:tsoet⁷ hau²
  - Guangdong Romanization:cêd¹ heo²
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:chhut-héu
  - Hakka Romanization System:cud^ˋ heu^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:cud⁵ heu³
  - SinologicalIPA:/t͡sʰut̚² heu̯³¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê:chók-kāu
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡sʰuʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ kʰau³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Xiamen,Quanzhou,Zhangzhou,GeneralTaiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:chhut-kháu
  - Tâi-lô:tshut-kháu
  - Phofsit Daibuun:zhutqao
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/
  - SinologicalIPA (Zhangzhou):/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ kʰau⁵³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁴¹/
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen,Taipei):/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁵³/
- (Hokkien:Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:chhut-khió
  - Tâi-lô:tshut-khió
  - Phofsit Daibuun:zhutqioir
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im:cug⁴ kao²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:tshuk kháu
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ kʰau⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

出口

exit(includingoutlets,escapes,vents, highwayofframps, etc.)
火警出口 ― huǒjǐngchūkǒu ― fireexit

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of“exit”):入口 (rùkǒu)

Verb

出口

toexport
tospeak; toutter
噉都講得出口？[Cantonese,trad.]
噉都讲得出口？[Cantonese,simp.]
gam² dou¹ gong² dak¹ceot¹ hau²?[Jyutping]
They dare say that?
(of a ship) toleave aport

Synonyms

(to speak):(Hokkien)出喙
(to leave a port):出港 (chūgǎng)

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of“to export”):進口／进口 (jìnkǒu),入口 (rùkǒu)

Derived terms

出入口(chūrùkǒu)
出口傷人 /出口伤人
出口商(chūkǒushāng)
出口成章(chūkǒuchéngzhāng)
出口秀
出口轉內銷 /出口转内销
出口量(chūkǒuliàng)
出口額 /出口额(chūkǒu'é)
緊急出口 /紧急出口(jǐnjí chūkǒu)
進出口 /进出口(jìnchūkǒu)

References

^汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese),1984, page66

“出口”, in教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien),Ministry of Education, R.O.C.,2025.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
出	口
で Grade: 1	くち > ぐち Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo)でぐち[déꜜgùchì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [de̞ɡɯ̟t͡ɕi]

Noun

出(で)口(ぐち)• (deguchi)

exit;outlet
Antonym:入口(iriguchi)
- 2018, “ここから、ここから”,ヒゲドライバー (lyrics) (CD), performed by水瀬いのり,花澤香菜,井口裕香, and早見沙織,ZMCZ-11855:
  長いトンネルの出口を探していた / かすかな光の匂いがしてる方へ
  We were looking for theexit of a long tunnel / Toward the faint sense of light

Descendants

→ Chinese:出口(chūkǒu)
→ Vietnamese:xuất khẩu
→ Korean:출구(chulgu)

Proper noun

出(で)口(ぐち)• (Deguchi)

asurname

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al.,Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan,→ISBN.

^Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
^Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997),新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
^NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
出	口

Noun

出口• (chulgu) (hangeul출구)

hanja form^? of출구(“exit”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
出	口

Verb

出口

chữ Hán form ofxuất khẩu(“toexport”)

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