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凡夫

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

[edit]
ordinary; every; all
ordinary; every; all; whatever; worldly
 
husband; man
simp. andtrad.
(凡夫)

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading #1/12/2
Initial () (3) (1)
Final () (146) (24)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)ClosedClosed
Division ()IIIIII
Fanqie
Baxterbjompju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bɨɐm//pɨo/
Pan
Wuyun
/biɐm//pio/
Shao
Rongfen
/biɐm//pio/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/buam//puə̆/
Li
Rong
/biɐm//pio/
Wang
Li
/bĭwɐm//pĭu/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯wɐm//pi̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
faan4fu1

Noun

[edit]

凡夫

  1. (literary)ordinaryperson;mortal person
  2. (Buddhism)unenlightened person

Synonyms

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  • (ordinary person):
edit

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (凡夫):

Further reading

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Japanese

[edit]
Kanji in this term
ぼん
Grade: S
ふ > ぷ
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Etymology

[edit]

Probably fromMiddle Chinese凡夫 (MC bjom pju, literally “ordinary, common; worldly, mortal + man, person, fellow”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

(ぼん)() (bonpu

  1. ordinaryperson;mortal person
  2. (Buddhism)unenlightened person

Usage notes

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May be found in some dialects or historical contexts with the readingbonbu.

References

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  1. ^Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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凡夫 (beombu) (hangeul범부)

  1. hanja form? of범부(ordinaryperson,mortal person; (Buddhism) anunenlightened person)

Vietnamese

[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

[edit]

凡夫

  1. chữ Hán form ofphàm phu(ordinaryperson,mortal person; (Buddhism) anunenlightened person)
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