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公元

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

		just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister	primary; first; fundamental primary; first; fundamental; dollar; (dynasty)
trad.(公元)		公	元
simp.^#(公元)		公	元

Etymology

Short for公曆紀元／公历纪元 (gōnglì jìyuán, “Gregorian calendar + era”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):gōngyuán
(Zhuyin):ㄍㄨㄥㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese(Jyutping):gung¹ jyun⁴
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):kong-goân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin:gōngyuán
  - Zhuyin:ㄍㄨㄥㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:gongyuán
  - Wade–Giles:kung¹-yüan²
  - Yale:gūng-ywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:gongyuan
  - Palladius:гунъюань(gunʺjuanʹ)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    公元
    公園 /公园
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:gung¹ jyun⁴
  - Yale:gūng yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin:gung¹ jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization:gung¹ yun⁴
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:kong-goân
  - Tâi-lô:kong-guân
  - Phofsit Daibuun:konggoaan
  - IPA (Xiamen):/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou):/kɔŋ³³ ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou):/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei):/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung):/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³/

Noun

公元

anno Domini (AD);Common Era (CE)

Synonyms

耶穌紀元／耶稣纪元 (Yēsū jìyuán)

Derived terms

公元前(gōngyuánqián)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
公	元

Proper noun

公元

chữ Hán form ofCông Nguyên(“Common Era”)

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