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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+4FF3,俳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FF3

[U+4FF2]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4FF4]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 9,+8, 10 strokes,cangjie input人中一卜 (OLMY),four-corner21211,composition)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 106, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 726
  • Dae Jaweon: page 226, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 174, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+4FF3

Chinese

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trad.
simp.#

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears'Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the samephonetic series ()(Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*pʰɯːlʔ
*brɯːl
*brɯːl
*brɯːl, *buːl
*prɯl
*breː, *brɯːls
*puːls
*buːl, *bɯl
*buːl
*buːlʔ
*buːlʔ, *pɯds, *bɯl, *bɯls
*pɯl
*pɯl
*pɯl
*pɯl
*pɯl, *pʰɯlʔ
*pɯl
*pɯl, *pʰɯl
*pɯl, *pɯlʔ, *pɯls
*pɯl, *pɯlʔ
*pɯlʔ
*pɯlʔ
*pɯlʔ, *bɯls
*pɯlʔ
*pɯlʔ
*pɯls
*pʰɯl
*pʰɯl, *pʰɯlʔ, *bɯls
*pʰɯl
*pʰɯl
*pʰɯlʔ
*pʰɯlʔ
*bɯl, *bɯls
*bɯlʔ
*bɯls
*bɯls
*bɯls

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*brɯːl): semantic (person) + phonetic (OC*pɯl).

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (33)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()II
Fanqie
Baxterbeaj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bˠɛi/
Pan
Wuyun
/bᵚæi/
Shao
Rongfen
/bɐi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bəɨj/
Li
Rong
/bɛi/
Wang
Li
/bɐi/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/bʱăi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pái
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
paai4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.3065
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*brɯːl/

Definitions

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  1. actor
  2. vaudevilleshow
  3. (literary)humorous;funny

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Definitions

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  1. only used in俳佪

References

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  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆[Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “”, in莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page170.

Japanese

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Kanji

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See also:

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. actor
  2. haiku

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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(bae) (hangeul,revised bae,McCune–Reischauer pae)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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:Hán Việt readings:bài[1]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

References

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  1. ^Hồ (1976).
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