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俯 (Kangxi radical 9,人+8, 10 strokes,cangjie input人戈人戈 (OIOI),four-corner20240,composition⿰亻府)
| simp. andtrad. | 俯 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 俛 頫/𫖯 | |
| Historical forms of the character俯 |
|---|
References: Mostly from Richard Sears'Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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In bronze inscriptions,phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*poʔ): phonetic 府(OC*poʔ) + semantic 勹(“person bending over”). In the modern script勹 has changed to亻.
Compare perhapsBurmeseဖူး(hpu:,“to behold with reverence”).[1]
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 俯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 方矩切 |
| Baxter | pjuX |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pɨoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pioX/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pioX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /puə̆X/ |
| Li Rong | /pioX/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭuX/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pi̯uX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fǔ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fu2 |
俯
For personal names, the character頫/𫖯 (fǔ) should not be written as俯 (fǔ) in simplified Chinese, e.g.趙孟頫 /赵孟𫖯(Zhào Mèngfǔ).
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