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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:
U+4FB6,侶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FB6

[U+4FB5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4FB7]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 9,+7, 9 strokes,cangjie input人口竹口 (ORHR),four-corner26260,composition)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 103, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 647
  • Dae Jaweon: page 219, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 147, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+4FB6

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears'Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*raʔ): semantic (person) + phonetic (OC*ɡ·raʔ). It expresses the meaning of “companion.”[1]

References

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  1. ^Digital Shinjigen 2017

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • lír/lú/lí - literary;
  • lǐr/lū/lī - vernacular.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading #1/1
    Initial () (37)
    Final () (22)
    Tone (調)Rising (X)
    Openness (開合)Open
    Division ()III
    Fanqie
    BaxterljoX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /lɨʌX/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /liɔX/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /liɔX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /lɨə̆X/
    Li
    Rong
    /liɔX/
    Wang
    Li
    /lĭoX/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren
    /li̯woX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    leoi5
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading #1/1
    No.8580
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*raʔ/
    Notes

    Definitions

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    1. companion
    2. associate with

    Compounds

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    See also:

    (Jōyō kanji)

    1. companion,follower

    Readings

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    Compounds

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    Definitions

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    Kanji in this term
    とも
    Grade: S
    kun'yomi
    For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
    とも
    [noun]friend,companion,comrade,pal
    [noun]member of the samecategory
    Alternative spellings
    ,,
    (This term,, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

    References

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    Korean

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    Etymology

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    FromMiddle Chinese (MC ljoX).

    Historical readings
    Dongguk Jeongun reading
    Dongguk Jeongun, 1448령〯 (Yale:lyě)
    Middle Korean
    TextEumhun
    Gloss (hun)Reading
    Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2]벋〯 (Yale:pět)려〮 (Yale:lyé)

    Pronunciation

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    Hanja

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    KoreanWikisource has texts containing thehanja:

    (eumhun(jjak ryeo),word-initial (South Korea)(jjak yeo))

    1. hanja form? of/(companion)

    Compounds

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    References

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    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전/電子字典.[3]

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    :Hán Nôm readings:lứa,lữ

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

    References

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    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=侶&oldid=88055866"
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