Stroke order

伴 (Kangxi radical 9,人+5, 7 strokes,cangjie input人火手 (OFQ),four-corner2925₀,composition⿰亻半)

• 𠴞,𢭬,𣵲,𦁂,𡖱,𪨠

• Kangxi Dictionary:page 96, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 475
• Dae Jaweon: page 205, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 139, character 1
• Unihan data for U+4F34

Historical forms of the character伴
Small seal script s05717 Transcribed ancient scripts L34680 L33538 L15886 L15887
References: Mostly from Richard Sears'Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*baːnʔ, *baːns): semantic 亻 + phonetic 半(OC*paːns).

伴

1. companion
2. toaccompany
3. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) somethingattached to themaininstrument
4. asurname

Others:

• Tai Languages
  • Proto-Southwestern Tai
    • Thai:เพื่อน(pʉ̂ʉan,“companion, friend”)
      • → Khmer:ភឿន(phɨən,“companion, friend”)
      • → Northern Khmer:พฺืน(“companion, friend”)
    • Lao:ເພື່ອນ(phư̄an,“companion, friend”),ເພິ່ນ(phœn,“he, she, it, him, her”)
      • Isan:เพื่อน(“companion, friend”),เพิ่น(“he, she, it, him, her”)
    • Northern Thai:ᨻᩮᩬᩥ᩵ᩁ(“companion, friend”),ᨻᩮᩥ᩠᩵ᨶ(“he, she”)
    • Shan:ပိူၼ်ႈ(pōen)
    • Lü:ᦵᦗᦲᧃᧈ(poen¹,“he, she, friend”)
    • Tai Nüa:ᥙᥫᥢ(poen)

伴

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)used in伴奐／伴奂 (pànhuàn, “relaxed;free;unrestrained”)
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)alternative form of叛(pàn,“torebel”)

   • 氾潏潏其前後兮，伴張弛之信期[Classical Chinese,trad.]
     氾潏潏其前后兮，伴张弛之信期[Classical Chinese,simp.]

     From: TheVerses of Chu, 4^th centuryBCE – 2^nd centuryCE

     fán yùyù qí qiánhòu xī,pàn zhāngchí zhī xìnqī[Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

• “伴”, in漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[2],香港中文大學 (theChinese University of Hong Kong),2014–
• 李如龙[Li, Ru-long];刘福铸[Liu, Fu-zhu];吴华英[Wu, Hua-ying];黄国城[Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “伴”, in莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min),Xiamen University Press,→ISBN, page221.

Shinjitai	伴
Kyūjitai [1][2]	伴󠄁 伴+󠄁? (Adobe-Japan1)
	伴󠄃 伴+󠄃? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. Seehere for details.

(Jōyō kanji)

1. consort

FromMiddle Chinese伴 (MC banX); compareMandarin伴(bàn):

• Go-on:ばん(ban,Jōyō)
• Kan-on:はん(han,Jōyō)

FromMiddle Chinese伴 (MC banH); compareMandarin伴(pàn):

• Go-on:ばん(ban,Jōyō)
• Kan-on:はん(han,Jōyō)

From nativeJapanese roots:

• Kun:ともなう(tomonau,伴う,Jōyō)^{←ともなふ(tomonafu,伴ふ,historical)}、とも(tomo,伴)
• Nanori:すけ(suke)、とも(tomo)

FromMiddle Chinese伴 (MC banX|banH).

• IPA^(key): [bã̠ɴ]

伴(ばん)• (Ban) 

1. asurname

• IPA^(key): [to̞mo̞]

伴(とも)• (Tomo) 

1. asurname

• “^△伴”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[3] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2026

FromMiddle Chinese伴 (MC banX). Recorded asMiddle Korean반〯(pǎn) (Yale:pan) inHunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

KoreanWikisource has texts containing thehanja:

伴

伴 (eumhun짝반(jjak ban))

1. hanja form^? of반(“companion”)

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전／電子字典.[4]

伴:Hán Việt readings:bạn^[1][2]
伴:Nôm readings:bạn^[1][2]

1. chữ Hán form ofbạn(“friend”)

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