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下一段活用

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Compound of下(shimo,“lower”) +‎一段活用(ichidan katsuyō,“monogradeconjugation”).

Literally,下一段(shimo ichidan) refers to how theinflectedendings are located in thegojūon table.下(shimo) means thevowele, which is written beneath the voweli, the other inflection-related vowel.一段(ichidan,“onegrade”) means only one vowel isinvolved, since each段(dan,“row”) of the table contains one vowel. Thus, this can be understood as "one-voweled conjugation ine".

• (Tokyo)しもいちだんかつよー[shìmó íchídáń káꜜtsùyòò] (Nakadaka – [7])^[1]
• IPA^(key): [ɕimo̞ it͡ɕida̠ŋ ka̠t͡sɨjo̞ː]

下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう)• (shimo ichidan katsuyō) ^{←しもいちだんくわつよう(simo itidan kwatuyou)?}

1. (grammar) averbalconjugationclass in which thestemends in-e:

• The only archaic verb of this class,蹴る(keru,“to kick”), was integrated into the五段活用(godan katsuyō,“quadrigrade conjugation”) class after around the mid-Edo period.

• Category:Japanese ichidan verbs

• Japanese terms spelled with 下 read as しも
• Japanese terms spelled with 一 read as いち
• Japanese terms spelled with 段 read as だん
• Japanese terms spelled with 活 read as かつ
• Japanese terms spelled with 用 read as よう
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