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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:,こ゚,andح

U+3053,こ
HIRAGANA LETTER KO

[U+3052]
Hiragana
[U+3054]

Japanese

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Stroke order
2 strokes

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Derived in theHeian period from writing theman'yōgana kanji in thecursivesōsho style.

Syllable

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(ko

  1. Thehiragana syllable(ko). Its equivalent inkatakana is(ko). It is the tenth syllable in thegojūon order; its position is(ka-gyō o-dan,rowka, sectiono).
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entries.
2
[noun]houses;apartments
[noun]door
[noun] The smallestadministrative division under theritsuryō system of governance.
[counter]house;apartment
[counter]household;family
5
[prefix] thedeceased,late
[affix]old;past;former
5
[counter]item,article,thing
Alternative spellings
,
6
[affix] tobreathe out, toexhale, tosigh
[affix] toshout, toyell
[affix] tocall (someone), toaddress
S
[noun] anorphan
[noun]solitude
[adjective]solitary
S
[noun]arc
S
[counter]looks back,double-takes(often as(いっ)()(ikko))
[counter](figurative, chiefly in the negative)care,concern; amount one cares
Alternative spelling
J
[noun](rare)hakama: a type of traditional Japanesetrousers
[noun](rare)momohiki: traditional Japaneseclosefittingworkman'strousers
[noun](historical, military): prior toWorld War II, the general term for trousers in theImperial Japanese Army
H
[noun]hu(ancient Chinese vessel shaped like a vase, usually used to store alcohol)
Alternative spelling
H
[noun] the eighteenth of the sixty-fourhexagrams of theI Ching
(This term,(ko), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.)
For a list of all kanji read as, seeCategory:Japanese kanji read as こ.

(The following entries do not have a page created for them yet:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.)

Etymology 3

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Native.

For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entries.
1
[noun] achild
[noun](figuratively) agirl, especially adear ordesired one(compare use of Englishbaby,babe)
[noun](endearing)creature
[noun] asmaller oryoungerversion of a bigger object
[noun](hanafuda, card games, by extension, board games, gambling)person who isdealtcards
[prefix] anobject which has asubservient orderivative role relative to another object
[suffix]suffix used infemalegiven names, such as智子 (​Tomoko),英子 (​Eiko),秀子 (​Hideko),美奈子 (​Minako),有希子 (​Yukiko)
[suffix](rare)suffix used inmale given names
[suffix] anobject having a particularstate orproperty(sometimesdiminutive)
[suffix]roe(only when preceded by afish name, or fish-related prefix)
[proper noun]asurname
Alternative spellings
,
1
[prefix]less in size or quantity,small,little,short
[prefix] less in intensity,small,light,slight
[prefix] ofsecondary importance,secondary,sub-
[prefix]infant
5
[noun][from 759]powder
[noun][from 759]flour
S
[noun] abasket,especially onemade ofbamboo
[noun]short for伏籠(fusego): a clothes airer, orchickencoop
Alternative spelling
1
[noun]Combining form of(き, ki):tree;wood
Alternative spelling
S
[prefix]darkcolor
海鼠
[noun](obsolete)sea cucumber
6
[noun](obsolete)silkworm
6
[suffix](notproductive)place
(This term,(ko), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.)
For a list of all kanji read as, seeCategory:Japanese kanji read as こ.

Etymology 4

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Pronoun

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(ko

  1. : (derogatory)you
  2. : (humble)you

Old Japanese

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Japonic*kə.

Pronoun

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(ko₂)

  1. this
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromProto-Japonic*kə.

Noun

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(ko₂)

  1. (in compounds only)place
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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The reading of various spellings.

Noun

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(ko₁)

  1. :basket
  2. :child; adiminutive noun
  3. :silkworm
  4. :flour

Prefix

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(ko₁-)

  1. :deep
  2. :small

Etymology 4

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The reading of various spellings.

Noun

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(ko₂)

  1. :tree,wood
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