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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:,く゚,,,,and𡿨

U+304F,く
HIRAGANA LETTER KU

[U+304E]
Hiragana
[U+3050]

Japanese

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Stroke order
1 stroke

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Derived in theHeian period from writing theman'yōgana kanji in thecursivesōsho style.

Syllable

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(ku

  1. Thehiragana syllable(ku). Its equivalent inkatakana is(ku). It is the eighth syllable in thegojūon order; its position is(ka-gyō u-dan,rowka, sectionu).
Usage notes
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Do not confuse it with thekanaiteration mark which is sometimes used in vertical text.

Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entries.
1
[numeral]nine
[numeral]ninth
[noun]nine
[noun] theninth
Alternative spelling
1
[noun](Buddhism) themouth
[noun](Buddhism)(by extension) one'sspeech, one'swords
[noun] themouthpiece of aflute
[counter]used to count people
[counter]used to count per-person portions
[counter]used to count open-mouthed containers
[counter]used to count bladed weapons or tools
3
[noun]ward,section,district
3
[noun]suffering
[noun](Buddhism)dukkha
5
[noun] ashortsection from a longertext:
[noun] aphrase orclause
[noun] asentence orline
[noun] apassage orparagraph
[noun] averse from asong
[noun] astanza from apoem
[counter]counter forstanzas from apoem or forhaiku
J
[affix]carpenter's square
[affix]square (shape)
[affix]rule;law
[noun](astronomy)quadrature
H
[affix]body
[counter]counter forBuddhist images
(This term,(ku), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.)
For a list of all kanji read as, seeCategory:Japanese kanji read as く.

(The following entries do not have a page created for them yet:,,,,,,.)

Etymology 3

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Some obsolete inflections.

Verb

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(ku

  1. :disappear
  2. :come

Etymology 4

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JapaneseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaja
Alternative spelling
(obsolete)

/-u aku//-ru aku//-ki aku//(-a)ku//-raku//-keku/

Originally a compound of the連体形(れんたいけい)(rentaikei) of verbs and adjectives and(あく)(aku);Old Japanese contractions of vowel clusters caused it to be reanalyzed as the suffixes:

The use of this nominalizer is called語法(ごほう)(ku-gohō).

Alternative forms

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Suffix

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(-ku

  1. (obsolete)A nominalizing suffix inOld Japanese.
Usage notes
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Inflection rules for the form
Worddictionary form-ku form
yodan verbs
書くかく(kaku)かかく(kakaku)
泳ぐおよぐ(oyogu)およがく(oyogaku)
話すはなす(hanasu)はなさく(hanasaku)
待つまつ(matsu)またく(mataku)
呼ぶよぶ(yobu)よばく(yobaku)
読むよむ(yomu)よまく(yomaku)
作るつくる(tsukuru)つくらく(tsukuraku)
買ふかふ(kafu)かはらく(kaharaku)
kami nidan verbs
起くおく(oku)おくらく(okuraku)
過ぐすぐ(sugu)すぐらく(suguraku)
落つおつ(otsu)おつらく(otsuraku)
恥づはづ(hazu)はづらく(hazuraku)
強ふしふ(shifu)しふらく(shifuraku)
伸ぶのぶ(nobu)のぶらく(noburaku)
浴むあむ(amu)あむらく(amuraku)
老ゆおゆ(oyu)おゆらく(oyuraku)
懲るこる(koru)こるらく(koruraku)
shimo nidan verbs
(u)うらく(uraku)
受くうく(uku)うくらく(ukuraku)
上ぐあぐ(agu)あぐらく(aguraku)
寄すよす(yosu)よすらく(yosuraku)
交ずまず(mazu)まずらく(mazuraku)
捨つすつ(sutsu)すつらく(sutsuraku)
出づいづ(izu)いづらく(izuraku)
尋ぬたづぬ(tazunu)たづぬらく(tazunuraku)
与ふあたふ(atafu)あたふらく(atafuraku)
調ぶしらぶ(shirabu)しらぶらく(shiraburaku)
止むとむ(tomu)とむらく(tomuraku)
越ゆこゆ(koyu)こゆらく(koyuraku)
晴るはる(haru)はるらく(haruraku)
植ううう(ū)ううらく(ūraku)
kami ichidan verbs (type 2a)
着るきる(kiru)きらく(kiraku)
似るにる(niru)にらく(niraku)
干るひる(hiru)ひらく(hiraku)
見るみる(miru)みらく(miraku)
射るいる(iru)いらく(iraku)
居るゐる(iru)ゐらく(iraku)
shimo ichidan verbs (type 2b)
蹴るける(keru)けらく(keraku)
蹴ゑるくゑる(kueru)くゑらく(kueraku)
irregular verbs (type 3)
(su)すらく(suraku)
(ku)くらく(kuraku)
有りあり(ari)あらく(araku)
死ぬしぬ(shinu)しぬらく(shinuraku)
adjectives
清しきよし(kiyoshi)きよけく(kiyokeku)
悲しかなし(kanashi)かなしけく(kanashikeku)
体たりていたり(teitari)ていたらく(teitaraku)
静かなりしづかなり(shizukanari)しづかならく(shizukanaraku)
Derived terms
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