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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

U+282B,⠫
BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1246

[U+282A]
Braille Patterns
[U+282C]

Translingual

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A character of the braille script, originally used to transcribe the French letterë. Some alphabets use it for a variant ofn because it is a reflection of the braille lettern.

Etymology

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More information

Invented byLouis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade:⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots:⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)

The letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English or French values for additional letters.

Letter

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  1. (Icelandic Braille)þ
  2. (Hungarian Braille)ny
  3. (Czech Braille)ň
  4. (Albanian Braille)nj
  5. (IPA Braille)ŋ
Non-Latin transliteration
  1. (International Greek Braille)έ (é)
  2. (Yugoslav Braille)nj ~њ
  3. (Russian Braille)я (ya)
  4. (Hebrew Braille)ע(ayin)
  5. (Arabic Braille)ض ()
  6. (Bharati Braille) (ḍa)
  7. (Tibetan Braille) (a)
  8. (Burmese Braille) (ṇa)
  9. (Thai Braille) (f)
  10. (Cantonese Braille) The rimean

Symbol

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()

  1. (music) A quarter E note.

See also

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Braille script navigation
           
                           
                                     
                           
           
  • Braille eight-dot extensions from:      

English

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Letter

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(ed)

  1. Renders the print sequenceed, including the past-tense suffix-ed.

Usage notes

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  • This is used for any sequence of the lettersed within a word that does not break a vowel digraph (as it would e.g. inOedipus). It is not normally used across morphemes – e.g. not infreedom – unless thee andd form a single syllable, as infreed.

Prefix

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(ar)

  1. Theshape indicator, used i.a. for various print arrows:[1]
    ⠫⠕ >
    ⠫⠪ <
    ⠫⠒⠒⠕
    ⠫⠪⠒⠒
    ⠫⠪⠒⠒⠕
    ⠫⠣⠒⠒⠕
    ⠫⠩⠒⠒⠕
    ⠫⠣⠪⠒⠒⠕
    ⠫⠘⠒⠒⠕
    ⠫⠰⠒⠒⠕
    ⠫⠘⠪⠒⠒
    ⠫⠰⠪⠒⠒

References

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  1. ^BANA Literary Technical Committee,General Purpose Symbols

French

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Letter

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(ë)

  1. The letterë

Contraction

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  1. The independent wordplus.
  2. The letter sequencepl [+V].

Usage notes

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  • The sequencepl may appear anywhere in its word, as long as it is followed by a vowel.

Numeral

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(6)

  1. (in the context of the Antoine number sign) 6

Japanese

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Syllable

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(romajike)

  1. Thehiragana syllable(ke) or thekatakana syllable(ke) in Japanesebraille.

Korean

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Contraction

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(ga)

  1. The syllable or syllable onset(ga).

Luxembourgish

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Numeral

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(6)

  1. The digit6.

Usage notes

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In the 6-dot braille used to teach children, this is identical to the letterë.

See also

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Luxembourgish Braille digits: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0

Mandarin

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Letter

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  1. (Mainland Braille) Therimeya/-ia
  2. (Taiwan Braille) The rimewei/-ui
  3. (Two-Cell Braille) The onsetshu- or the rime-án


Braille script navigation
           
                           
                                     
                           
           
  • Braille eight-dot extensions from:      
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