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xi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also:Appendix:Variations of "xi"

U+217A,ⅺ
SMALL ROMAN NUMERAL ELEVEN

[U+2179]
Number Forms
[U+217B]

Translingual

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Alternative forms

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Symbol

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xi

  1. , theRoman numeraleleven (11).
  2. November.
    Comeronyms:I,i,1;II,ii,2;III,iii,3;IV,iv,4;V,v,5;VI,vi,6;VII,vii,7;VIII,viii,8;IX,ix,9;X,x,10;XII,xii,12

See also

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English

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Ancient Greek alphabet

nu

omicron
Ξξ
Ancient Greek:ξεῖ
Wikipedia article on xi

Etymology

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FromAncient Greekξεῖ(xeî),ξῖ().

Pronunciation

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Noun

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xi (pluralxis)

  1. The 14th letter ofClassical andModern Greek. The 15th inAncient andOld Greek.
  2. (particle physics) Either of a pair ofhyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and apion.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Greek letter

See also

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References

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  1. ^xi”, inMerriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.:Merriam-Webster, 1996–present. (zaɪ, ksaɪ)
  2. ^xi”, inDictionary.com Unabridged,Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present. (zaɪ, saɪ, ksi)
  3. ^xi”, inCollins English Dictionary. (zaɪ, saɪ, ksaɪ, ksi)

Anagrams

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Achang

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Pronunciation

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  • (Myanmar)/xi˧/

Verb

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xi

  1. tobegin,start

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Inglis, Douglas; Sampu, Nasaw; Jaseng, Wilai; Jana, Thocha (2005),A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon[1], Payap University, page140

Dutch

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekξῖ().

Pronunciation

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Noun

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xi m orf (pluralxi's,diminutivexi'tje n)

  1. xi(letter of the Greek alphabet)

Further reading

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French

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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xi m (pluralxiorxis)

  1. xi(Greek letter)

Further reading

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Italian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekξεῖ(xeî),ξῖ().

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈksi/
  • Rhymes:-i
  • Hyphenation:

Noun

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xi m orf (invariable)

  1. the name of theGreek-script letterΞ/ξ
    1. xi(all senses)

Maltese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromArabicشَيْء(šayʔ,thing, a thing, something). Compare the same use as a determiner inMoroccan Arabicشي(ši) andNorth Levantine Arabicشي(ši).

Determiner

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xi

  1. some
    ximkiensomewhere
    xiħaddsomeone
    xiħaġasomething
    • 2018, Antoinette Borg,Amina, Merlin Publishers,→ISBN:
      Imnalla għajjatlu Fredu u kellu jwaqqaf l-eloġju ta’ nannuh, għax naħseb l-istorja li kien imiss kienet li għanduxi gżira privata.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1970,Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Pjazza”, inFl-Arena:
      Kulħadd jimxi, kollox lajma,
      jirkeb bissxi sinjur kbir:
      bini l-għatx u tawni nixrob
      minn ġos-satal fuq il-bir.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
  2. any
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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See the lemma.

Pronoun

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xi

  1. alternative form ofx’(used before a consonant cluster)

Mandarin

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Romanization

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xi

  1. nonstandard spelling of
  2. nonstandard spelling of
  3. nonstandard spelling of
  4. nonstandard spelling of

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes:-i
  • Hyphenation:xi

Interjection

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xi

  1. indicates that something has failed
  2. indicates that someone is in trouble

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes:-i
  • Hyphenation:xi

Noun

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xi m (pluralxis)

  1. alternative spelling ofcsi

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsi/[ˈsi]
  • Rhymes:-i
  • Syllabification:xi

Noun

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xi f (pluralxíes)

  1. xi; the Greek letterΞ,ξ

Further reading

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Takelma

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Noun

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xi

  1. water

References

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  • Victor Golla,Takelma Texts and Grammar

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromFrenchcire.

Noun

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xi

  1. wax

Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromFrenchcirage.

Noun

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xi

  1. shoe polish
  2. waxing
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