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ἄφνω

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Ancient Greek

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Related toἐξαίφνης(exaíphnēs),αἴφνης(aíphnēs,suddenly),ἐξᾰπίνης(exăpínēs,id), of uncertain origin. One theory derives the word fromProto-Indo-European*h₂egʷʰ-, shared withSanskritअह्नाय(ahnāya,instantly, at once). However, Beekes, noting the π/φ variation in the word's relatives, suggestsPre-Greek origin.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /á.pʰnɔː//ˈa.ɸno//ˈa.fno/

Adverb

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ἄφνω (áphnō)

  1. unawares,of a sudden
  2. suddenly,unexpectedly

References

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  1. ^Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἄφνω”, inEtymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN, page178

Further reading

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