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دار

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ـدارandداز

Arabic

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Etymology 1

[edit]
Root
د ر ر(d r r)
6 terms

Derived from the active participle of the verbدَرَّ(darra,“toflow copiously”).

Adjective

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دَارّ• (dārr) (feminineدَارَّة(dārra),masculine pluralدَارُّون(dārrūn),feminine pluralدَارَّات(dārrāt))

  1. flowing copiously
  2. productive,rich,lucrative
  3. profitable
Declension
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Declension of adjectiveدَارّ (dārr)
singularmasculinefeminine
basic singulartriptotesingulartriptote inـَة(-a)
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
informalدَارّ
dārr		الدَّارّ
ad-dārr		دَارَّة
dārra		الدَّارَّة
ad-dārra
nominativeدَارٌّ
dārrun		الدَّارُّ
ad-dārru		دَارَّةٌ
dārratun		الدَّارَّةُ
ad-dārratu
accusativeدَارًّا
dārran		الدَّارَّ
ad-dārra		دَارَّةً
dārratan		الدَّارَّةَ
ad-dārrata
genitiveدَارٍّ
dārrin		الدَّارِّ
ad-dārri		دَارَّةٍ
dārratin		الدَّارَّةِ
ad-dārrati
dualmasculinefeminine
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
informalدَارَّيْن
dārrayn		الدَّارَّيْن
ad-dārrayn		دَارَّتَيْن
dārratayn		الدَّارَّتَيْن
ad-dārratayn
nominativeدَارَّانِ
dārrāni		الدَّارَّانِ
ad-dārrāni		دَارَّتَانِ
dārratāni		الدَّارَّتَانِ
ad-dārratāni
accusativeدَارَّيْنِ
dārrayni		الدَّارَّيْنِ
ad-dārrayni		دَارَّتَيْنِ
dārratayni		الدَّارَّتَيْنِ
ad-dārratayni
genitiveدَارَّيْنِ
dārrayni		الدَّارَّيْنِ
ad-dārrayni		دَارَّتَيْنِ
dārratayni		الدَّارَّتَيْنِ
ad-dārratayni
pluralmasculinefeminine
sound masculine pluralsound feminine plural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
informalدَارِّين
dārrīn		الدَّارِّين
ad-dārrīn		دَارَّات
dārrāt		الدَّارَّات
ad-dārrāt
nominativeدَارُّونَ
dārrūna		الدَّارُّونَ
ad-dārrūna		دَارَّاتٌ
dārrātun		الدَّارَّاتُ
ad-dārrātu
accusativeدَارِّينَ
dārrīna		الدَّارِّينَ
ad-dārrīna		دَارَّاتٍ
dārrātin		الدَّارَّاتِ
ad-dārrāti
genitiveدَارِّينَ
dārrīna		الدَّارِّينَ
ad-dārrīna		دَارَّاتٍ
dārrātin		الدَّارَّاتِ
ad-dārrāti

Etymology 2

[edit]
Root
د و ر(d w r)
23 terms

    The noun originally referred to the buildings surrounding a court. Cognate withAkkadian𒂦(dūrum,“city wall”) andBiblical Hebrewדּוּר(dûr,“to move in a circle”),דָּר(dār,“to dwell”) andדּוֹר(dôr,“habitation”).

    Pronunciation 1

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    IPA(key): /daːr/

    Verb

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    دَارَ• (dāra)I (non-pastيَدُورُ(yadūru),verbal nounدَوْر(dawr)orدَوَرَان(dawarān))

    1. toturn, torevolve, torotate
      تَدُورُ ٱلْأَرْضُ حَوْلَ ٱلشَّمْسِ.
      tadūru l-ʔarḍu ḥawla š-šamsi.
      The Earthrevolves around the Sun.
    2. to go around, tocirculate
    3. to goaround, to move around
    Conjugation
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    Conjugation ofدَارَ (I, hollow, a ~ u, impersonal passive(?), verbal nounsدَوْر,دَوَرَان)
    verbal noun
    الْمَصْدَر    		دَوْر,دَوَرَان
    dawr,dawarān
    active participle
    اِسْم الْفَاعِل    		دَائِر
    dāʔir
    passive participle
    اِسْم الْمَفْعُول    		مَدُور
    madūr
    active voice
    الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
    singular
    الْمُفْرَد    		dual
    الْمُثَنَّى    		plural
    الْجَمْع
    1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم    		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب    		3rd person
    الْغَائِب    		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب    		3rd person
    الْغَائِب    		1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم    		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب    		3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    past (perfect) indicative
    الْمَاضِي    		mدُرْتُ
    durtu    		دُرْتَ
    durta    		دَارَ
    dāra    		دُرْتُمَا
    durtumā    		دَارَا
    dārā    		دُرْنَا
    durnā    		دُرْتُمْ
    durtum    		دَارُوا
    dārū
    fدُرْتِ
    durti    		دَارَتْ
    dārat    		دَارَتَا
    dāratā    		دُرْتُنَّ
    durtunna    		دُرْنَ
    durna
    non-past (imperfect) indicative
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع    		mأَدُورُ
    ʔadūru    		تَدُورُ
    tadūru    		يَدُورُ
    yadūru    		تَدُورَانِ
    tadūrāni    		يَدُورَانِ
    yadūrāni    		نَدُورُ
    nadūru    		تَدُورُونَ
    tadūrūna    		يَدُورُونَ
    yadūrūna
    fتَدُورِينَ
    tadūrīna    		تَدُورُ
    tadūru    		تَدُورَانِ
    tadūrāni    		تَدُرْنَ
    tadurna    		يَدُرْنَ
    yadurna
    subjunctive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب    		mأَدُورَ
    ʔadūra    		تَدُورَ
    tadūra    		يَدُورَ
    yadūra    		تَدُورَا
    tadūrā    		يَدُورَا
    yadūrā    		نَدُورَ
    nadūra    		تَدُورُوا
    tadūrū    		يَدُورُوا
    yadūrū
    fتَدُورِي
    tadūrī    		تَدُورَ
    tadūra    		تَدُورَا
    tadūrā    		تَدُرْنَ
    tadurna    		يَدُرْنَ
    yadurna
    jussive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم    		mأَدُرْ
    ʔadur    		تَدُرْ
    tadur    		يَدُرْ
    yadur    		تَدُورَا
    tadūrā    		يَدُورَا
    yadūrā    		نَدُرْ
    nadur    		تَدُورُوا
    tadūrū    		يَدُورُوا
    yadūrū
    fتَدُورِي
    tadūrī    		تَدُرْ
    tadur    		تَدُورَا
    tadūrā    		تَدُرْنَ
    tadurna    		يَدُرْنَ
    yadurna
    imperative
    الْأَمْر    		mدُرْ
    dur    		دُورَا
    dūrā    		دُورُوا
    dūrū
    fدُورِي
    dūrī    		دُرْنَ
    durna
    passive voice
    الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
    singular
    الْمُفْرَد    		dual
    الْمُثَنَّى    		plural
    الْجَمْع
    1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم    		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب    		3rd person
    الْغَائِب    		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب    		3rd person
    الْغَائِب    		1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم    		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب    		3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    past (perfect) indicative
    الْمَاضِي    		m——دِيرَ
    dīra    		—————
    f—————
    non-past (imperfect) indicative
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع    		m——يُدَارُ
    yudāru    		—————
    f—————
    subjunctive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب    		m——يُدَارَ
    yudāra    		—————
    f—————
    jussive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم    		m——يُدَرْ
    yudar    		—————
    f—————

    Pronunciation 2

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    Noun

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    دَار• (dār) f (pluralدُور(dūr)orدِيَار(diyār)orدِيَارَات(diyārāt)orدِيَرَة(diyara))

    1. house
    2. building,structure,edifice
    3. land,country
    Declension
    [edit]
    Declension of nounدَار (dār)
    singularbasic singulartriptote
    indefinitedefiniteconstruct
    informalدَار
    dār    		الدَّار
    ad-dār    		دَار
    dār
    nominativeدَارٌ
    dārun    		الدَّارُ
    ad-dāru    		دَارُ
    dāru
    accusativeدَارًا
    dāran    		الدَّارَ
    ad-dāra    		دَارَ
    dāra
    genitiveدَارٍ
    dārin    		الدَّارِ
    ad-dāri    		دَارِ
    dāri
    dualindefinitedefiniteconstruct
    informalدَارَيْن
    dārayn    		الدَّارَيْن
    ad-dārayn    		دَارَيْ
    dāray
    nominativeدَارَانِ
    dārāni    		الدَّارَانِ
    ad-dārāni    		دَارَا
    dārā
    accusativeدَارَيْنِ
    dārayni    		الدَّارَيْنِ
    ad-dārayni    		دَارَيْ
    dāray
    genitiveدَارَيْنِ
    dārayni    		الدَّارَيْنِ
    ad-dārayni    		دَارَيْ
    dāray
    pluralbasicbroken pluraltriptote‎;
    sound feminine plural‎;
    broken pluraltriptote inـَة(-a)
    indefinitedefiniteconstruct
    informalدُور‎;دِيَار‎;دِيَارَات‎;دِيَرَة
    dūr‎;diyār‎;diyārāt‎;diyara    		الدُّور‎;الدِّيَار‎;الدِّيَارَات‎;الدِّيَرَة
    ad-dūr‎;ad-diyār‎;ad-diyārāt‎;ad-diyara    		دُور‎;دِيَار‎;دِيَارَات‎;دِيَرَة
    dūr‎;diyār‎;diyārāt‎;diyarat
    nominativeدُورٌ‎;دِيَارٌ‎;دِيَارَاتٌ‎;دِيَرَةٌ
    dūrun‎;diyārun‎;diyārātun‎;diyaratun    		الدُّورُ‎;الدِّيَارُ‎;الدِّيَارَاتُ‎;الدِّيَرَةُ
    ad-dūru‎;ad-diyāru‎;ad-diyārātu‎;ad-diyaratu    		دُورُ‎;دِيَارُ‎;دِيَارَاتُ‎;دِيَرَةُ
    dūru‎;diyāru‎;diyārātu‎;diyaratu
    accusativeدُورًا‎;دِيَارًا‎;دِيَارَاتٍ‎;دِيَرَةً
    dūran‎;diyāran‎;diyārātin‎;diyaratan    		الدُّورَ‎;الدِّيَارَ‎;الدِّيَارَاتِ‎;الدِّيَرَةَ
    ad-dūra‎;ad-diyāra‎;ad-diyārāti‎;ad-diyarata    		دُورَ‎;دِيَارَ‎;دِيَارَاتِ‎;دِيَرَةَ
    dūra‎;diyāra‎;diyārāti‎;diyarata
    genitiveدُورٍ‎;دِيَارٍ‎;دِيَارَاتٍ‎;دِيَرَةٍ
    dūrin‎;diyārin‎;diyārātin‎;diyaratin    		الدُّورِ‎;الدِّيَارِ‎;الدِّيَارَاتِ‎;الدِّيَرَةِ
    ad-dūri‎;ad-diyāri‎;ad-diyārāti‎;ad-diyarati    		دُورِ‎;دِيَارِ‎;دِيَارَاتِ‎;دِيَرَةِ
    dūri‎;diyāri‎;diyārāti‎;diyarati
    Descendants
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    References

    [edit]
    • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “دار”, inSupplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill,pages470–471
    • Freytag, Georg (1833), “دار”, inLexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎[2] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke,page69
    • Lane, Edward William (1863-1893), “دار”, inArabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate,page930.
    • Shapira, Dan D. Y. (2009), “Irano-Arabica: contamination and popular etymology. Notes on the Persian and Arabic lexicons (with references to Aramaic, Hebrew and Turkic)”, inХристианский Восток – Новая Серия, volume5 (XI), Moscow:Издательство Российской Академии Наук и Государственного Эрмитажа,page172, with the exaggerated claim ofدَار(dār,“house”) being anAramaic loan-word
    • Wehr, Hans (1979), “دار”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor,A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services,→ISBN, pages343–344

    Bakhtiari

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    BakhtiariWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediabqi

    Etymology

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    FromMiddle Persiandār,[1] fromOld Persian𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺(d-a-ru-u-v/⁠dāruv⁠/), fromProto-Iranian*dā́ru. Cognate withPersianدار,Lakiدار(dar),Central Kurdishدار(dar),Northern Kurdishdar,Tatdar,Talyshdo,Mazanderaniدار,Baluchiدار.

    Noun

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    دار (daar)

    1. tree

    References

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    1. ^Mackenzie, D.N. (1986). A Concise Pahlavi Dictionary.

    Baluchi

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Iranian*dā́ru, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*dāru, fromProto-Indo-European*dóru.

    Noun

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    دار• (dár)

    1. wood
    2. stick

    Central Kurdish

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Iranian*dā́ru, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*dā́ru, fromProto-Indo-European*dóru.

    Noun

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    دار (dar)

    1. tree
    2. wood (substance, timber)
    3. stick,staff,rod

    Mazanderani

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Iranian*dā́ru, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*dāru, fromProto-Indo-European*dóru.

    Noun

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    دار (dâr)

    1. tree

    Moroccan Arabic

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    FromArabicأَدَارَ(ʔadāra,“to manage, to operate”).

    Verb

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    دار• (dār)I (non-pastيدير(ydīr))

    1. todo
      Synonym:عمل(ʕmal)
    Conjugation
    [edit]
    Conjugation ofدار
    singularplural
    1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
    pastmدرت(dart)درتي(darti)دار(dār)درنا(darna)درتوا(dartu)داروا(dāru)
    fدارت(dāret)
    non-pastmندير(ndīr)تدير(tdīr)يدير(ydīr)نديروا(ndīru)تديروا(tdīru)يديروا(ydīru)
    fتديري(tdīri)تدير(tdīr)
    imperativemدير(dīr)ديروا(dīru)
    fديري(dīri)

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    FromArabicدَارَ(dāra).

    Verb

    [edit]

    دار• (dār)I (non-pastيدور(ydūr))

    1. toturn
    2. togo around
    3. torotate
    Conjugation
    [edit]
    Conjugation ofدار
    singularplural
    1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
    pastmدرت(durt)درتي(durti)دار(dār)درنا(durna)درتوا(durtu)داروا(dāru)
    fدارت(dāret)
    non-pastmندور(ndūr)تدور(tdūr)يدور(ydūr)ندوروا(ndūru)تدوروا(tdūru)يدوروا(ydūru)
    fتدوري(tdūri)تدور(tdūr)
    imperativemدور(dūr)دوروا(dūru)
    fدوري(dūri)

    Etymology 3

    [edit]

    FromArabicدَار(dār).

    Noun

    [edit]

    دار• (dār) f (pluralديور(dyūr)orديورة(dyūra),diminutiveدويرة(dwīra))

    1. house
    2. family,folks
      قلت للدار باللي ما جايش للمغرب هاد راس العام.
      qult l-ed-dār belli ma jāyši l-el-maḡrib hād rās el-ʕām
      I told my family I won't be coming to Morocco at the end of the year.

    North Levantine Arabic

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    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromArabicدار(dār,“house”).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

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    دار• (dār) m

    1. living-room
      تفضل، قاعدين سوا بالدار.
      tfaḍḍal, ʾāʿdīn sawa bi-d-dār
      Come in, we’re all sitting in theliving-room.

    Persian

    [edit]
    PersianWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediafa

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
     

    Readings
    Classical reading?dār
    Dari reading?dār
    Iranian reading?dâr
    Tajik reading?dor

    Etymology 1

    [edit]
    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European*dóru
    Proto-Indo-Iranian*dā́ru
    Old Persian𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺(d-a-ru-u-v)
    Persianدار

      FromMiddle Persian[script needed](dʾl,“tree, gallows; wood”), fromOld Persian𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺(d-a-ru-u-v/⁠dāruv⁠/), fromProto-Iranian*dā́ru, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*dāru, fromProto-Indo-European*dóru.

      Noun

      [edit]
      Dariدار
      Iranian Persian
      Tajikдор

      دار• (dâr)

      1. tree
      2. gallows
      3. wood
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “dār”, inA concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press,page24

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromArabicدَار(dār).

      Noun

      [edit]
      Dariدار
      Iranian Persian
      Tajikдор

      دار• (dâr)

      1. house
      2. seat

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

      Verb

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      Dariدار
      Iranian Persian
      Tajikдор

      دار• (dâr)

      1. present stem ofداشتن(dâštan,“to have”)

      South Levantine Arabic

      [edit]
      Root
      د و ر
      6 terms

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

        Etymology 1

        [edit]

        FromArabicدَارَ(dāra).

        Verb

        [edit]

        دار• (dār)I (presentبدور(bidūr),active participleداير(dāyer))

        1. (intransitive) torevolve, toturn
        2. toroam, totravel around, towander about
        Conjugation
        [edit]
        Conjugation ofدار
        singularplural
        1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
        pastmدرت(durt)درت(durt)دار(dār)درنا(durna)درتو(durtu)دارو(dāru)
        fدرتي(durti)دارت(dārat)
        presentmبدور(badūr)بتدور(bitdūr)بدور(bidūr)مندور(mindūr)بتدورو(bitdūru)بيدورو(bidūru)
        fبتدوري(bitdūri)بتدور(bitdūr)
        subjunctivemادور(adūr)تدور(tdūr)يدور(ydūr)ندور(ndūr)تدورو(tdūru)يدورو(ydūru)
        fتدوري(tdūri)تدور(tdūr)
        imperativemدور(dūr)دورو(dūru)
        fدوري(dūri)

          Etymology 2

          [edit]

          FromArabicأَدَارَ(ʔadāra).

          Alternative forms

          [edit]

          Verb

          [edit]

          دار• (dār)I (presentبدير(bidīr))

          1. (transitive) toturn, todirect (toward)
          2. toadminister, tomanage, torun
          3. topour out
            ديرليشاي! ―dīr-li šay ―Pour meout some tea!
          Conjugation
          [edit]
          Conjugation ofدار
          singularplural
          1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
          pastmدرت(dirt)درت(dirt)دار(dār)درنا(dirna)درتو(dirtu)دارو(dāru)
          fدرتي(dirti)دارت(dārat)
          presentmبدير(badīr)بتدير(bitdīr)بدير(bidīr)مندير(mindīr)بتديرو(bitdīru)بديرو(bidīru)
          fبتديري(bitdīri)بتدير(bitdīr)
          subjunctivemادير(adīr)تدير(tdīr)يدير(ydīr)ندير(ndīr)تديرو(tdīru)يديرو(ydīru)
          fتديري(tdīri)تدير(tdīr)
          imperativemدير(dīr)ديرو(dīru)
          fديري(dīri)
          See also
          [edit]

            Etymology 3

            [edit]

            FromArabicدَار(dār).

            Noun

            [edit]

            دار• (dār) f (pluralدور(dūr))

            1. house,home
              Synonym:بيت(bēt)

            Urdu

            [edit]

            Pronunciation

            [edit]

            Etymology 1

            [edit]

            Borrowed fromSanskritदार(dāra).

            Noun

            [edit]

            دار• (dār) f (Hindi spellingदार)

            1. wife
            Declension
            [edit]
            Declension ofدار
            singularplural
            directدار(dār)داریں(dārẽ)
            obliqueدار(dār)داروں(dārõ)
            vocativeدار(dār)دارو(dāro)

            Etymology 2

            [edit]

            Borrowed fromClassical Persianـدار(-dār).

            Suffix

            [edit]

            ـدار• (-dār) (Hindi spelling-दार)

            1. having,possessing,holding
            Examples
            [edit]

            Etymology 3

            [edit]

            Borrowed fromClassical Persianدار(dār).

            Noun

            [edit]

            دار• (dār) m (Hindi spellingदार)

            1. wood
            2. gallows
            Declension
            [edit]
            Declension ofدار
            singularplural
            directدار(dār)دار(dār)
            obliqueدار(dār)داروں(dārõ)
            vocativeدار(dār)دارو(dāro)

            Etymology 4

            [edit]

            Borrowed fromArabicدَار(dār).

            Noun

            [edit]

            دار• (dār) m (formal pluralدَیَار(dayār)orدِیَار(diyār),Hindi spellingदार)

            1. house
            2. seat
            Declension
            [edit]
            Declension ofدار
            singularplural
            directدار(dār)دار(dār)
            obliqueدار(dār)داروں(dārõ)
            vocativeدار(dār)دارو(dāro)

            References

            [edit]
            • “دار”, inاُردُو لُغَت(urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan,2017.
            • Platts, John T. (1884), “دار”, inA dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
            • “دار”, inریخْتَہ لُغَت(rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary[Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation,2025.

            Ushojo

            [edit]

            Noun

            [edit]

            دار (dār)

            1. aslopingplace on amountain
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