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بو

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:تو,پو,بۄ,بۇ,andAppendix:Variations of "bu"

Karakhanid

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Turkic*bu(this). Cognate withOld Turkic𐰉𐰆(bu,this),Turkishbu(this).

Pronoun

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بو ()

  1. this
Related terms
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Determiner

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بو ()

  1. this

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Turkic*būg(steam). Cognate withTurkishbuğu(steam).

Noun

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بو ()

  1. steam

Khalaj

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Pronoun

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بوْ () (definite accusativeموُنؽ,pluralبوُللار)

  1. Arabic spelling of(this)

Khowar

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Etymology

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FromSanskritबहु(bahu), fromProto-Indo-European*bʰn̥ǵʰús. Cognate withKalashabo.

Adjective

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بو (bo)

  1. much,very

References

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  • Elena Bashir, Maula Nigah, Rahmat Karim Baig (2022) “بو”, inA digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio[1], second edition, Chicago, I.L.: South Asia Language and Area Center,University of Chicago, archived fromthe original on2023-01-19.

Omani Arabic

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Etymology

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FromArabicأَبُو(ʔabū).

Conjunction

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بو ()

  1. Arelativizer, used to introduce arelative clause after adeterminatenoun

References

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  • Nöldeke, Theodor (1895) “Über einen arabischen Dialect”, inWiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes[2] (in German), volume 9,pages10–11
  • Reinhardt, Carl (1894)Ein arabischer Dialekt gesprochen in ʿOmān und Zanzibar, nach praktischen Gesichtspunkten für das Seminar für Orientalische Sprachen in Berlin (Lehrbücher des Seminars für Orientalische Sprachen in Berlin; XIII)‎[3] (in German), Stuttgart & Berlin: W. Spemann,→DOI,pages284–285

Ottoman Turkish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*bū(this).

Pronoun

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بو (bu)

  1. (demonstrative)this

Declension

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Declension ofبو
singularplural
nominativeبو(bu)بونلر(bunlar)
genitiveبونڭ(bunuñ)بونلرڭ(bunlarıñ)
dativeبوڭا(buña)بونلره(bunlara)
definite accusativeبونی(bunı)بونلری(bunları)
locativeبونده(bunda)بونلرده(bunlarda)
ablativeبوندن(bundan)بونلردن(bunlardan)

Descendants

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  • Turkish:bu

See also

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Noun

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بو ()

  1. alternative form ofبوی(böy)

Persian

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Persian[Term?], fromProto-Iranian*bawd-(to smell), which is perhaps a semantic specialization of Proto-Iranian*bawd-(to feel, sense), the latter fromProto-Indo-European*bʰewdʰ-(to be awake, perceive fully). Akin toOld Armenianբոյր(boyr), an Iranian borrowing.

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading?bō, bū
Dari reading?
Iranian reading?bu
Tajik reading?

Noun

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Dariبو
Iranian Persian
Tajikбӯ

بو (bu) (pluralبوها)

  1. smell,scent
    آی گل ریحون چنینبویی نداره یار گلم
    ây gol-e reyhun čenin bu-yi nadâre yâr golom
    Ah, even the basil flower doesn't smell like this, my dear friend.
Inflection
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Basic forms ofبو
singularplural
bareبو()بوها، بوا(bu-hấ, buấ)
definitive direct objectبو را، بو رو(bú râ, bú ro)بوها را، بوا رو(bu-hấ râ, buấ ro)
ezâfeبوی(bú-ye)بوهای، بوای(bu-hấ-ye, buấ-ye)
marked indefinite
or relative definite
بویی(búi)بوهایی، بوایی(bu-hấ-i, buấ-i)

Colloquial.

Alternative forms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Seems like a "papa"-type word.”)

Noun

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بو (bow)

  1. (dialectal, Kazerun)father,dad,daddy
  2. (dialectal, Kazerun)grandfather

References

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  • Cheung, Johnny (2007)Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN, pages14-6

Southeast Pashayi

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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بو ()

  1. mosquito

Further reading

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Urdu

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Etymology

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FromClassical Persianبو(,smell, odor).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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بو (orbo?

  1. smell,odor,scent
  2. stink,stench

Hyponyms

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References

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  • بو”, inاُردُو لُغَت(urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan,2017.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “بو”, inKitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • Platts, John T. (1884) “بو”, inA dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  • بو”, inریخْتَہ لُغَت(rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary[Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation,2025.
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