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بعيد

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:بعید

Arabic

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Root
ب ع د(b ʕ d)
10 terms

Etymology 1.1

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فَعِيل(faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verbبَعُدَ(baʕuda,“to befar”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ba.ʕiːd/
Rhymes:-iːd
Audio: (file)

Adjective

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بَعِيد• (baʕīd) (feminineبَعِيدَة(baʕīda)orبَعِيد(baʕīd),masculine pluralبَعِيدُون(baʕīdūn)orبُعَدَاء(buʕadāʔ)orبُعُد(buʕud)orبُعْدَان(buʕdān)orبِعَاد(biʕād)orبَعِيد(baʕīd),feminine pluralبَعِيدَات(baʕīdāt)orبَعِيد(baʕīd),elativeأَبْعَد(ʔabʕad))

far,remote,distant
Synonym:قَصِيَ(qaṣiya)
Antonym:قَرِيب(qarīb)
- 609–632CE,Qur'an,11:83:
  وَمَا هِيَ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَبِبَعِيدٍ
  wa-mā hiya mina ẓ-ẓālimīnabi-baʕīdin
  And it is notfar off from the wrongdoers.
improbable
- 609–632CE,Qur'an,50:3:
  أَإِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا ذَٰلِكَ رَجْعٌبَعِيدٌ
  ʔa-ʔiḏā mitnā wa-kunnā turāban ḏālika rajʕunbaʕīdun
  When we have died and have become dust? That is adistant return.
- a.944CE, Al-Māturīdi, edited byمجدي باسلّوم [Majdi Baslom],تَأْوِيلَات أَهْل السُّنَّة - تَفْسِير الْمَاتُرِيدِيّ(taʔwīlāt ʔahl as-sunna(t) - tafsīr al-māturīdiyy), 1st edition, volume 5, Beirut: Dar Al-Kotob Al-Ilmiyah, published2005,→ISBN, page94:
  لَكِنَّ هَذَابَعِيدٌ، لِأَنَّهُ لَوْ جَازَ هَذَا فِي هَذَا لَجَازَ مِثْلُهُ فِي جَمِيعِ القُرْآنِ، أَنْ يُجْعَلَ أَوَّلُ الآيَةِ فِي آخِرِهَا، وَآخِرُهَا فِي أَوَّلِهَا.
  lakinna haḏābaʕīdun, liʔannahu law jāza haḏā fī haḏā lajāza miṯluhu fī jamīʕi l-qurʔāni, ʔan yujʕala ʔawwalu l-ʔāyati fī ʔāḵirihā, waʔāḵiruhā fī ʔawwalihā.
  (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

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Declension of adjectiveبَعِيد (baʕīd)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singulartriptote		singulartriptote inـَة(-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	بَعِيد baʕīd	الْبَعِيد al-baʕīd	بَعِيدَة baʕīda	الْبَعِيدَة al-baʕīda
nominative	بَعِيدٌ baʕīdun	الْبَعِيدُ al-baʕīdu	بَعِيدَةٌ baʕīdatun	الْبَعِيدَةُ al-baʕīdatu
accusative	بَعِيدًا baʕīdan	الْبَعِيدَ al-baʕīda	بَعِيدَةً baʕīdatan	الْبَعِيدَةَ al-baʕīdata
genitive	بَعِيدٍ baʕīdin	الْبَعِيدِ al-baʕīdi	بَعِيدَةٍ baʕīdatin	الْبَعِيدَةِ al-baʕīdati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	بَعِيدَيْن baʕīdayn	الْبَعِيدَيْن al-baʕīdayn	بَعِيدَتَيْن baʕīdatayn	الْبَعِيدَتَيْن al-baʕīdatayn
nominative	بَعِيدَانِ baʕīdāni	الْبَعِيدَانِ al-baʕīdāni	بَعِيدَتَانِ baʕīdatāni	الْبَعِيدَتَانِ al-baʕīdatāni
accusative	بَعِيدَيْنِ baʕīdayni	الْبَعِيدَيْنِ al-baʕīdayni	بَعِيدَتَيْنِ baʕīdatayni	الْبَعِيدَتَيْنِ al-baʕīdatayni
genitive	بَعِيدَيْنِ baʕīdayni	الْبَعِيدَيْنِ al-baʕīdayni	بَعِيدَتَيْنِ baʕīdatayni	الْبَعِيدَتَيْنِ al-baʕīdatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural‎; basicbroken plural diptote‎; basicbroken plural triptote		sound feminine plural‎; basicbroken plural triptote
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	بَعِيدِين‎;بُعَدَاء‎;بُعُد‎;بُعْدَان‎;بِعَاد‎;بَعِيد baʕīdīn‎;buʕadāʔ‎;buʕud‎;buʕdān‎;biʕād‎;baʕīd	الْبَعِيدِين‎;الْبُعَدَاء‎;الْبُعُد‎;الْبُعْدَان‎;الْبِعَاد‎;الْبَعِيد al-baʕīdīn‎;al-buʕadāʔ‎;al-buʕud‎;al-buʕdān‎;al-biʕād‎;al-baʕīd	بَعِيدَات‎;بَعِيد baʕīdāt‎;baʕīd	الْبَعِيدَات‎;الْبَعِيد al-baʕīdāt‎;al-baʕīd
nominative	بَعِيدُونَ‎;بُعَدَاءُ‎;بُعُدٌ‎;بُعْدَانٌ‎;بِعَادٌ‎;بَعِيدٌ baʕīdūna‎;buʕadāʔu‎;buʕudun‎;buʕdānun‎;biʕādun‎;baʕīdun	الْبَعِيدُونَ‎;الْبُعَدَاءُ‎;الْبُعُدُ‎;الْبُعْدَانُ‎;الْبِعَادُ‎;الْبَعِيدُ al-baʕīdūna‎;al-buʕadāʔu‎;al-buʕudu‎;al-buʕdānu‎;al-biʕādu‎;al-baʕīdu	بَعِيدَاتٌ‎;بَعِيدٌ baʕīdātun‎;baʕīdun	الْبَعِيدَاتُ‎;الْبَعِيدُ al-baʕīdātu‎;al-baʕīdu
accusative	بَعِيدِينَ‎;بُعَدَاءَ‎;بُعُدًا‎;بُعْدَانًا‎;بِعَادًا‎;بَعِيدًا baʕīdīna‎;buʕadāʔa‎;buʕudan‎;buʕdānan‎;biʕādan‎;baʕīdan	الْبَعِيدِينَ‎;الْبُعَدَاءَ‎;الْبُعُدَ‎;الْبُعْدَانَ‎;الْبِعَادَ‎;الْبَعِيدَ al-baʕīdīna‎;al-buʕadāʔa‎;al-buʕuda‎;al-buʕdāna‎;al-biʕāda‎;al-baʕīda	بَعِيدَاتٍ‎;بَعِيدًا baʕīdātin‎;baʕīdan	الْبَعِيدَاتِ‎;الْبَعِيدَ al-baʕīdāti‎;al-baʕīda
genitive	بَعِيدِينَ‎;بُعَدَاءَ‎;بُعُدٍ‎;بُعْدَانٍ‎;بِعَادٍ‎;بَعِيدٍ baʕīdīna‎;buʕadāʔa‎;buʕudin‎;buʕdānin‎;biʕādin‎;baʕīdin	الْبَعِيدِينَ‎;الْبُعَدَاءِ‎;الْبُعُدِ‎;الْبُعْدَانِ‎;الْبِعَادِ‎;الْبَعِيدِ al-baʕīdīna‎;al-buʕadāʔi‎;al-buʕudi‎;al-buʕdāni‎;al-biʕādi‎;al-baʕīdi	بَعِيدَاتٍ‎;بَعِيدٍ baʕīdātin‎;baʕīdin	الْبَعِيدَاتِ‎;الْبَعِيدِ al-baʕīdāti‎;al-baʕīdi

Descendants

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Gulf Arabic:بعيد(bʕīd)
Maltese:bgħid
Moroccan Arabic:بعيد(bʕīd)
→ Persian:بعید(ba'id)
→ Swahili:baidi
Turkish:
- → Ottoman Turkish:بعید

Etymology 1.2

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Diminutive ofبَعْد(baʕd).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /bu.ʕaj.da/

Preposition

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بُعَيْدَ• (buʕayda)

shortly after,soon after

Inflection

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Inflected forms

base form					بُعَيْدَ(buʕayda)
Personal-pronoun including forms
	singular		dual	plural
	m	f	dual	m	f
1^st person	بُعَيْدِي(buʕaydī)		بُعَيْدَنَا(buʕaydanā)
2^nd person	بُعَيْدَكَ(buʕaydaka)	بُعَيْدَكِ(buʕaydaki)	بُعَيْدَكُمَا(buʕaydakumā)	بُعَيْدَكُمْ(buʕaydakum)	بُعَيْدَكُنَّ(buʕaydakunna)
3^rd person	بُعَيْدَهُ(buʕaydahu)	بُعَيْدَهَا(buʕaydahā)	بُعَيْدَهُمَا(buʕaydahumā)	بُعَيْدَهُمْ(buʕaydahum)	بُعَيْدَهُنَّ(buʕaydahunna)

Antonyms

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قُبَيْلَ(qubayla)

References

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Wehr, Hans (1979), “بعد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor,A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services,→ISBN

Hijazi Arabic

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Root
ب ع د
1 term

Etymology

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FromArabicبَعِيد(baʕīd).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ba.ʕiːd/

Adjective

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بعيد• (baʕīd) (feminineبعيدة(baʕīda),common pluralبعاد(buʕād),elativeأبعد(ʔabʕad))

far,distant
Antonym:قريب(garīb)

Moroccan Arabic

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Root
ب ع د
2 terms

Etymology

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FromArabicبَعِيد(baʕīd).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /bʕiːd/
Audio: (file)

Adjective

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بعيد• (bʕīd) (feminineبعيدة(bʕīda),common pluralبعاد(bʕād),masculine pluralبعيدين(bʕīdīn),feminine pluralبعيدات(bʕīdāt),elativeأبعد(ʔabʕad)orبعد(bʕad))