Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

بدن

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:تدن

Arabic

[edit]

Root
ب د ن(b d n)
4 terms

Etymology

[edit]

From the rootب د ن(b d n). Cognate withMehriبدين.

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ba.dan/

Noun

[edit]

بَدَن• (badan) m (pluralأَبْدَان(ʔabdān))

body;figure
Synonyms:جِسْم(jism),جَسَد(jasad),(archaic)شَخْص(šaḵṣ),(archaic)شَبَح(šabaḥ)
- 12th centuryCE,ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Jawzī,أَخْبَار النِسَاء [ʔaḵbār an-nisāʔ,Stories of Women]:
  وكتب الحجّاج بن يوسف إلى الحكم بن أيّوب قال: اخطب على عبد الملك امرأةً جميلةً من بعيدٍ، مليحةً من قريبٍ، شريفةً في قومها، ذليلةً في نفسها، أمةً لبعلها. . فكتب إليه: أصبتها، وهي خولة بنت مسمع، لولا عظم ثديها! فكتب إليه الحجّاج: لا يحسنبدن المرأة حتّى يعظم ثدياها فتدفي الضّجيع، وتروي الرّضيع.
  Al-Ḥajjāj once wrote to al-Ḥakam ibn ʾAyyūb, "Pledge to ʿAbd al-Malik a woman who looks pretty from afar and sweet up close, who is of noble birth and humble soul, a slave to her husband." The man wrote back, "I have hit upon one: that would be Ḵawlah bint Mismaʿ, aside from the size of her bosom." Thus, al-Ḥajjāj wrote to him, "A woman'sform is not good unless her breasts are full enough to warm up a bedmate and satiate a suckling."
trunk,torso
coat of mail measured to the torso
Synonym:دِرْع(dirʕ)

Declension

[edit]

Declension of nounبَدَن (badan)
singular	basic singulartriptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بَدَن badan	الْبَدَن al-badan	بَدَن badan
nominative	بَدَنٌ badanun	الْبَدَنُ al-badanu	بَدَنُ badanu
accusative	بَدَنًا badanan	الْبَدَنَ al-badana	بَدَنَ badana
genitive	بَدَنٍ badanin	الْبَدَنِ al-badani	بَدَنِ badani
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بَدَنَيْن badanayn	الْبَدَنَيْن al-badanayn	بَدَنَيْ badanay
nominative	بَدَنَانِ badanāni	الْبَدَنَانِ al-badanāni	بَدَنَا badanā
accusative	بَدَنَيْنِ badanayni	الْبَدَنَيْنِ al-badanayni	بَدَنَيْ badanay
genitive	بَدَنَيْنِ badanayni	الْبَدَنَيْنِ al-badanayni	بَدَنَيْ badanay
plural	basicbroken plural triptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	أَبْدَان ʔabdān	الْأَبْدَان al-ʔabdān	أَبْدَان ʔabdān
nominative	أَبْدَانٌ ʔabdānun	الْأَبْدَانُ al-ʔabdānu	أَبْدَانُ ʔabdānu
accusative	أَبْدَانًا ʔabdānan	الْأَبْدَانَ al-ʔabdāna	أَبْدَانَ ʔabdāna
genitive	أَبْدَانٍ ʔabdānin	الْأَبْدَانِ al-ʔabdāni	أَبْدَانِ ʔabdāni

Descendants

[edit]

→ Azerbaijani:bədən
→ Classical Malay:بادن
- → Malay:badan
  - Indonesian:badan
→ Classical Persian:بَدَن(badan)
- Tajik:бадан(badan)
- → Chagatai:
  - Uyghur:بەدەن(beden)
  - Uzbek:badan
- → Bengali:বদন(bodon)
- → Hindustani:
  Urdu:بدن
- → Kazakh:бәден(bäden)
- → Khalaj:bədən
- → Punjabi:
  Gurmukhi script:ਬਦਨ(badan)
→ Middle Armenian:պատան(patan),պէտան(pētan)
- → Armenian:բադան(badan)
→ Ottoman Turkish:بدن(beden)
> Turkish:beden(inherited)
→ Spanish:badán

Noun

[edit]

بَدَن• (badan) m (pluralبُدُون(budūn))

(obsolete) old man,aged man

Declension

[edit]

Declension of nounبَدَن (badan)
singular	basic singulartriptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بَدَن badan	الْبَدَن al-badan	بَدَن badan
nominative	بَدَنٌ badanun	الْبَدَنُ al-badanu	بَدَنُ badanu
accusative	بَدَنًا badanan	الْبَدَنَ al-badana	بَدَنَ badana
genitive	بَدَنٍ badanin	الْبَدَنِ al-badani	بَدَنِ badani
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بَدَنَيْن badanayn	الْبَدَنَيْن al-badanayn	بَدَنَيْ badanay
nominative	بَدَنَانِ badanāni	الْبَدَنَانِ al-badanāni	بَدَنَا badanā
accusative	بَدَنَيْنِ badanayni	الْبَدَنَيْنِ al-badanayni	بَدَنَيْ badanay
genitive	بَدَنَيْنِ badanayni	الْبَدَنَيْنِ al-badanayni	بَدَنَيْ badanay
plural	basicbroken plural triptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بُدُون budūn	الْبُدُون al-budūn	بُدُون budūn
nominative	بُدُونٌ budūnun	الْبُدُونُ al-budūnu	بُدُونُ budūnu
accusative	بُدُونًا budūnan	الْبُدُونَ al-budūna	بُدُونَ budūna
genitive	بُدُونٍ budūnin	الْبُدُونِ al-budūni	بُدُونِ budūni

Noun

[edit]

ArabicWikipedia has an article on:

الوَعِل النّوُبِيّ أَوْ الْبَدَن

Wikipedia^ar

بَدَن• (badan) m (pluralبُدُون(budūn)orأَبْدُن(ʔabdun))

Nubian ibex (Capra nubiana syn.Capra jaela)
Synonyms:وَعِل نُوبِيّ(waʕil nūbiyy),ثَيْتَل(ṯaytal)

Declension

[edit]

Declension of nounبَدَن (badan)
singular	basic singulartriptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بَدَن badan	الْبَدَن al-badan	بَدَن badan
nominative	بَدَنٌ badanun	الْبَدَنُ al-badanu	بَدَنُ badanu
accusative	بَدَنًا badanan	الْبَدَنَ al-badana	بَدَنَ badana
genitive	بَدَنٍ badanin	الْبَدَنِ al-badani	بَدَنِ badani
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بَدَنَيْن badanayn	الْبَدَنَيْن al-badanayn	بَدَنَيْ badanay
nominative	بَدَنَانِ badanāni	الْبَدَنَانِ al-badanāni	بَدَنَا badanā
accusative	بَدَنَيْنِ badanayni	الْبَدَنَيْنِ al-badanayni	بَدَنَيْ badanay
genitive	بَدَنَيْنِ badanayni	الْبَدَنَيْنِ al-badanayni	بَدَنَيْ badanay
plural	basicbroken plural triptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بُدُون‎;أَبْدُن budūn‎;ʔabdun	الْبُدُون‎;الْأَبْدُن al-budūn‎;al-ʔabdun	بُدُون‎;أَبْدُن budūn‎;ʔabdun
nominative	بُدُونٌ‎;أَبْدُنٌ budūnun‎;ʔabdunun	الْبُدُونُ‎;الْأَبْدُنُ al-budūnu‎;al-ʔabdunu	بُدُونُ‎;أَبْدُنُ budūnu‎;ʔabdunu
accusative	بُدُونًا‎;أَبْدُنًا budūnan‎;ʔabdunan	الْبُدُونَ‎;الْأَبْدُنَ al-budūna‎;al-ʔabduna	بُدُونَ‎;أَبْدُنَ budūna‎;ʔabduna
genitive	بُدُونٍ‎;أَبْدُنٍ budūnin‎;ʔabdunin	الْبُدُونِ‎;الْأَبْدُنِ al-budūni‎;al-ʔabduni	بُدُونِ‎;أَبْدُنِ budūni‎;ʔabduni

Verb

[edit]

بَدُنَorبَدَنَ• (badunaorbadana)I (non-pastيَبْدُنُ(yabdunu),verbal nounبُدْن(budn)orبَدَانَة(badāna))

to be or becomefat

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofبَدُنَ,**بَدَنَ** (I, sound, u/a ~ u, no passive, verbal nounsبُدْن,*بَدَانَة*)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					بُدْن,بَدَانَة budn,badāna
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					بَدِين badīn
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بَدُنْتُ,بَدَنْتُ baduntu,badantu	بَدُنْتَ,بَدَنْتَ badunta,badanta	بَدُنَ,بَدَنَ baduna,badana	بَدُنْتُمَا,بَدَنْتُمَا baduntumā,badantumā	بَدُنَا,بَدَنَا badunā,badanā	بَدُنَّا,بَدَنَّا badunnā,badannā	بَدُنْتُمْ,بَدَنْتُمْ baduntum,badantum	بَدُنُوا,بَدَنُوا badunū,badanū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	بَدُنْتُ,بَدَنْتُ baduntu,badantu	بَدُنْتِ,بَدَنْتِ badunti,badanti	بَدُنَتْ,بَدَنَتْ badunat,badanat	بَدُنْتُمَا,بَدَنْتُمَا baduntumā,badantumā	بَدُنَتَا,بَدَنَتَا badunatā,badanatā	بَدُنَّا,بَدَنَّا badunnā,badannā	بَدُنْتُنَّ,بَدَنْتُنَّ baduntunna,badantunna	بَدُنَّ,بَدَنَّ badunna,badanna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَبْدُنُ ʔabdunu	تَبْدُنُ tabdunu	يَبْدُنُ yabdunu	تَبْدُنَانِ tabdunāni	يَبْدُنَانِ yabdunāni	نَبْدُنُ nabdunu	تَبْدُنُونَ tabdunūna	يَبْدُنُونَ yabdunūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَبْدُنُ ʔabdunu	تَبْدُنِينَ tabdunīna	تَبْدُنُ tabdunu	تَبْدُنَانِ tabdunāni	تَبْدُنَانِ tabdunāni	نَبْدُنُ nabdunu	تَبْدُنَّ tabdunna	يَبْدُنَّ yabdunna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَبْدُنَ ʔabduna	تَبْدُنَ tabduna	يَبْدُنَ yabduna	تَبْدُنَا tabdunā	يَبْدُنَا yabdunā	نَبْدُنَ nabduna	تَبْدُنُوا tabdunū	يَبْدُنُوا yabdunū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَبْدُنَ ʔabduna	تَبْدُنِي tabdunī	تَبْدُنَ tabduna	تَبْدُنَا tabdunā	تَبْدُنَا tabdunā	نَبْدُنَ nabduna	تَبْدُنَّ tabdunna	يَبْدُنَّ yabdunna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَبْدُنْ ʔabdun	تَبْدُنْ tabdun	يَبْدُنْ yabdun	تَبْدُنَا tabdunā	يَبْدُنَا yabdunā	نَبْدُنْ nabdun	تَبْدُنُوا tabdunū	يَبْدُنُوا yabdunū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَبْدُنْ ʔabdun	تَبْدُنِي tabdunī	تَبْدُنْ tabdun	تَبْدُنَا tabdunā	تَبْدُنَا tabdunā	نَبْدُنْ nabdun	تَبْدُنَّ tabdunna	يَبْدُنَّ yabdunna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اُبْدُنْ ubdun		اُبْدُنَا ubdunā			اُبْدُنُوا ubdunū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اُبْدُنِي ubdunī		اُبْدُنَا ubdunā			اُبْدُنَّ ubdunna

Verb

[edit]

بَدَّنَ• (baddana)II (non-pastيُبَدِّنُ(yubaddinu),verbal nounتَبْدِين(tabdīn))

(obsolete) to becomeaged
(obsolete) to put aبَدَن(badan) around

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofبَدَّنَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal nounتَبْدِين)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَبْدِين tabdīn
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُبَدِّن mubaddin
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُبَدَّن mubaddan
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بَدَّنْتُ baddantu	بَدَّنْتَ baddanta	بَدَّنَ baddana	بَدَّنْتُمَا baddantumā	بَدَّنَا baddanā	بَدَّنَّا baddannā	بَدَّنْتُمْ baddantum	بَدَّنُوا baddanū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	بَدَّنْتُ baddantu	بَدَّنْتِ baddanti	بَدَّنَتْ baddanat	بَدَّنْتُمَا baddantumā	بَدَّنَتَا baddanatā	بَدَّنَّا baddannā	بَدَّنْتُنَّ baddantunna	بَدَّنَّ baddanna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُبَدِّنُ ʔubaddinu	تُبَدِّنُ tubaddinu	يُبَدِّنُ yubaddinu	تُبَدِّنَانِ tubaddināni	يُبَدِّنَانِ yubaddināni	نُبَدِّنُ nubaddinu	تُبَدِّنُونَ tubaddinūna	يُبَدِّنُونَ yubaddinūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُبَدِّنُ ʔubaddinu	تُبَدِّنِينَ tubaddinīna	تُبَدِّنُ tubaddinu	تُبَدِّنَانِ tubaddināni	تُبَدِّنَانِ tubaddināni	نُبَدِّنُ nubaddinu	تُبَدِّنَّ tubaddinna	يُبَدِّنَّ yubaddinna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُبَدِّنَ ʔubaddina	تُبَدِّنَ tubaddina	يُبَدِّنَ yubaddina	تُبَدِّنَا tubaddinā	يُبَدِّنَا yubaddinā	نُبَدِّنَ nubaddina	تُبَدِّنُوا tubaddinū	يُبَدِّنُوا yubaddinū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُبَدِّنَ ʔubaddina	تُبَدِّنِي tubaddinī	تُبَدِّنَ tubaddina	تُبَدِّنَا tubaddinā	تُبَدِّنَا tubaddinā	نُبَدِّنَ nubaddina	تُبَدِّنَّ tubaddinna	يُبَدِّنَّ yubaddinna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُبَدِّنْ ʔubaddin	تُبَدِّنْ tubaddin	يُبَدِّنْ yubaddin	تُبَدِّنَا tubaddinā	يُبَدِّنَا yubaddinā	نُبَدِّنْ nubaddin	تُبَدِّنُوا tubaddinū	يُبَدِّنُوا yubaddinū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُبَدِّنْ ʔubaddin	تُبَدِّنِي tubaddinī	تُبَدِّنْ tubaddin	تُبَدِّنَا tubaddinā	تُبَدِّنَا tubaddinā	نُبَدِّنْ nubaddin	تُبَدِّنَّ tubaddinna	يُبَدِّنَّ yubaddinna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		بَدِّنْ baddin		بَدِّنَا baddinā			بَدِّنُوا baddinū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		بَدِّنِي baddinī		بَدِّنَا baddinā			بَدِّنَّ baddinna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بُدِّنْتُ buddintu	بُدِّنْتَ buddinta	بُدِّنَ buddina	بُدِّنْتُمَا buddintumā	بُدِّنَا buddinā	بُدِّنَّا buddinnā	بُدِّنْتُمْ buddintum	بُدِّنُوا buddinū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	بُدِّنْتُ buddintu	بُدِّنْتِ buddinti	بُدِّنَتْ buddinat	بُدِّنْتُمَا buddintumā	بُدِّنَتَا buddinatā	بُدِّنَّا buddinnā	بُدِّنْتُنَّ buddintunna	بُدِّنَّ buddinna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُبَدَّنُ ʔubaddanu	تُبَدَّنُ tubaddanu	يُبَدَّنُ yubaddanu	تُبَدَّنَانِ tubaddanāni	يُبَدَّنَانِ yubaddanāni	نُبَدَّنُ nubaddanu	تُبَدَّنُونَ tubaddanūna	يُبَدَّنُونَ yubaddanūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُبَدَّنُ ʔubaddanu	تُبَدَّنِينَ tubaddanīna	تُبَدَّنُ tubaddanu	تُبَدَّنَانِ tubaddanāni	تُبَدَّنَانِ tubaddanāni	نُبَدَّنُ nubaddanu	تُبَدَّنَّ tubaddanna	يُبَدَّنَّ yubaddanna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُبَدَّنَ ʔubaddana	تُبَدَّنَ tubaddana	يُبَدَّنَ yubaddana	تُبَدَّنَا tubaddanā	يُبَدَّنَا yubaddanā	نُبَدَّنَ nubaddana	تُبَدَّنُوا tubaddanū	يُبَدَّنُوا yubaddanū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُبَدَّنَ ʔubaddana	تُبَدَّنِي tubaddanī	تُبَدَّنَ tubaddana	تُبَدَّنَا tubaddanā	تُبَدَّنَا tubaddanā	نُبَدَّنَ nubaddana	تُبَدَّنَّ tubaddanna	يُبَدَّنَّ yubaddanna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُبَدَّنْ ʔubaddan	تُبَدَّنْ tubaddan	يُبَدَّنْ yubaddan	تُبَدَّنَا tubaddanā	يُبَدَّنَا yubaddanā	نُبَدَّنْ nubaddan	تُبَدَّنُوا tubaddanū	يُبَدَّنُوا yubaddanū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُبَدَّنْ ʔubaddan	تُبَدَّنِي tubaddanī	تُبَدَّنْ tubaddan	تُبَدَّنَا tubaddanā	تُبَدَّنَا tubaddanā	نُبَدَّنْ nubaddan	تُبَدَّنَّ tubaddanna	يُبَدَّنَّ yubaddanna

Noun

[edit]

بُدْن• (budn) m

verbal noun ofبَدُنَ(baduna,“to be fat”)

Declension

[edit]

Declension of nounبُدْن (budn)
singular	basic singulartriptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بُدْن budn	الْبُدْن al-budn	بُدْن budn
nominative	بُدْنٌ budnun	الْبُدْنُ al-budnu	بُدْنُ budnu
accusative	بُدْنًا budnan	الْبُدْنَ al-budna	بُدْنَ budna
genitive	بُدْنٍ budnin	الْبُدْنِ al-budni	بُدْنِ budni

Noun

[edit]

بُدُن• (budun) f pl or m pl

plural ofبَدَنَة(badana,“offered camel”)

Adjective

[edit]

بُدْن• (budn) m pl

masculine plural ofبَدِين(badīn,“fat”)

References

[edit]

Freytag, Georg (1830), “بدن”, inLexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke,page97
Lane, Edward William (1863-1893), “بدن”, inArabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate,pages168–169.
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “بدن”, inThe Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[2], London: W.H. Allen, page112
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “بدن”, inArabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published2011,→ISBN, page73

Khalaj

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

بَدَن (bədən) (definite accusativeبَدَنی,pluralبَدَنلَر)

Arabic spelling ofbədən(“body”)

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofبدن
	singular	plural
nominative	بدن	بدنلَر
genitive	بدنۆݧ	بدنلَریݧ
dative	بدنکه	بدنلَرکه
definite accusative	بدنۆ	بدنلَری
locative	بدنچه	بدنلَرچه
ablative	بدنده	بدنلَرده
instrumental	بدنله	بدنلَرله
equative	بدنوارا	بدنلَروارا

Ottoman Turkish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromArabicبَدَن(badan,“body, figure”).

Noun

[edit]

بدن• (beden) (pluralابدان(ebdan))

body, thephysical structure of a human or animal seen as one singleorganism
Synonyms:تن(ten),جثه(cüsse),جسم(cism),وجود(vücûd)
body,trunk, the mainsection of a human or animalframe excluding theextremities
Synonym:گوگده(göğde, gövde)
framework, the arrangement ofsupport beams that represent a building'sshape andsize
Synonym:چاتی(çatı)
(figuratively)body,trunk, the largest or most important part of anything

Derived terms

[edit]

بدن آراسی(beden arası,“space between battlements”)
بدنلو(bedenli,“corpulent”)
بدنی(bedenî,“corporeal”)
قلعه بدنی(kalʼe bedeni,“main wall of a castle”)

Descendants

[edit]

Turkish:beden

Persian

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed fromArabicبَدَن(badan).

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Classical Persian)IPA^(key): /ba.ˈdan/

(Dari, formal)IPA^(key): [bä.d̪án]

(Dari, formal)IPA^(key): [bä.d̪án]
- (Kabuli)IPA^(key): [bä.d̪án]
- (Hazaragi)IPA^(key): [bä.d̪án]

(Iran, formal)IPA^(key): [bæ.d̪ǽn]

(Tajik, formal)IPA^(key): [bä.d̪án]

Readings
Classical reading^?	badan
Dari reading^?	badan
Iranian reading^?	badan
Tajik reading^?	badan

Noun

[edit]


Iranian Persian	بدن
Dari	بدن
Tajik	бадан

بدن• (badan) (pluralبدن‌ها)

body

Derived terms

[edit]

بدنه(badane)
بدنی(badani)
بدنساز(badansâz)
بدنسازی(badansâzi)

Etymology 2

[edit]

Metrical variant, with shortened vowel used to fit the poetic meter.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Classical Persian)IPA^(key): /bu.ˈdan/

(Dari, formal)IPA^(key): [bʊ.d̪än]

(Dari, formal)IPA^(key): [bʊ.d̪än]
- (Kabuli)IPA^(key): [bʊ.d̪än]
- (Hazaragi)IPA^(key): [bu.d̪än]

(Iran, formal)IPA^(key): [bo.d̪æn]

(Tajik, formal)IPA^(key): [bu.d̪än]

Readings
Classical reading^?	budan
Dari reading^?	budan
Iranian reading^?	bodan
Tajik reading^?	budan

Verb

[edit]

بدن• (bodan) (present stemباش(bâš)orبو(bov))

poetic form ofبودن(budan)

References

[edit]

Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–), “بدن”, inDehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors,Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran:University of Tehran Press

Urdu

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Etymology tree

Arabicبَدَن(badan)bor.

Classical Persianبَدَن(badan)bor.

Urduبدن

Borrowed fromClassical Persianبَدَن(badan), borrowed fromArabicبَدَن(badan).

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Standard Urdu)IPA^(key): /bə.d̪ən/

Noun

[edit]

بَدَن• (badan) m (Hindi spellingबदन)

body
Synonyms:تَن(tan),شَرِیر(śarīr),دیہ(deh)

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofبدن
	singular	plural
direct	بَدَن(badan)	بَدَن(badan)
oblique	بَدَن(badan)	بَدَنوں(badanõ)
vocative	بَدَن(badan)	بَدَنو(badano)

References

[edit]

“بدن”, inریخْتَہ لُغَت(rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary[Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation,2025.
Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971), “بدن”, inKitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.,page105