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اوق

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Malay

Pronoun

اوق

Jawi spelling ofawak.‎

Noun

اوق (pluralاوق-اوقorاوق٢)

Jawi spelling ofawak.‎

Old Anatolian Turkish

ایكی اوق

Etymology 1

Inherited fromProto-Turkic*ok; cognate withOld Turkic𐰸(ok),Azerbaijaniox,Bashkirуҡ(uq),Chuvashухӑ(uh̬ă),Kazakhоқ(oq),Kyrgyzок(ok),Turkmenok,Uyghurئوق(oq) andUzbekoʻq.

Alternative forms

اوخ(oḫ)

Noun

اوق• (oq) (definite accusativeاوقی(oqı),pluralاوقلر(oqlar))

arrow

Derived terms

اوخ یمك(oḫ yemäk,“to get shot”)
اوخلامق(oḫlamaq,“to shoot”)
اوق آتمق(oq atmaq,“to shoot”)
اوق آتمی یر(oq atumı yer,“shooting range”)
اوق آیاقلامق(oq ayaqlamaq,“to fix an arrow”)
اوق اورمق(oq urmaq,“to shoot”)
اوق ایلانی(oq ılanı,“slender whip snake”)
اوق بزاقمق(oq bıraqmaq,“to shoot; to pick randomly”)
اوق سپیتمك(oq säpitmäk,“to make arrows rain”)
اوق قاچرمق(oq qaçırmaq,“to shoot an arrow farther than initially hoped”)
اوق قومق(oq qomaq,“to shoot”)
اوقه دیكمك(oqa dikmäk, oqa digmäk,“to aim”)
اوقچی(oqçı,“archer, shooter”)

Descendants

Azerbaijani:ox
Gagauz:ok
Ottoman Turkish:اوق(ok)
- Turkish:ok
- → Armenian:օխ(ōx)

Further reading

Kanar, Mehmet (2018), “ok”, inEski Anadolu Türkçesi Sözlüğü [Old Anatolian Turkish Dictionary] (in Turkish), 2nd edition, Istanbul: Say Yayınları, page515
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “ok”, inNişanyan Sözlük

Etymology 2

Ultimately a derivation fromProto-Turkic*ub-

Alternative forms

اوخ(uvaḫ),اووق(uvaq),اواق(uvaq)

Adjective

اوق• (uvaq) (comparativeاوغرق(uvaġıraq))

tiny,minuscule,small

Noun

اوق• (uvaq)

tiny,minuscule piece of something
crumb

Derived terms

اواق دوك(uvaq däväk,“small, unimportant”)
اوغرق(uvaġıraq,“smaller, minor; tiny”)
اونمق(uvanmaq,“to break”)

Descendants

Azerbaijani:ufaq
Gagauz:ufak
Ottoman Turkish:اوفاق(ufak)
- Turkish:ufak

Further reading

Kanar, Mehmet (2018), “uvak”, inEski Anadolu Türkçesi Sözlüğü [Old Anatolian Turkish Dictionary] (in Turkish), 2nd edition, Istanbul: Say Yayınları, page689
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “ufak”, inNişanyan Sözlük
“uvak”, inXIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları;212)‎^[1] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu,1963–1977

Ottoman Turkish

اوقلر

Etymology

Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkishاوق(oq), fromProto-Turkic*ok(“arrow”). Cognate withOld Turkic𐰸(ok),Azerbaijaniox,Bashkirуҡ(uq),Chuvashухӑ(uh̬ă),Kazakhоқ(oq),Kyrgyzок(ok),Turkmenok,Uyghurئوق(oq) andUzbekoʻq.

Noun

اوق• (ok) (definite accusativeاوقی(oku),pluralاوقلر(oklar))

arrow,dart,bolt, aprojectile consisting of ashaft, apoint and atail that is shot from abow
Synonyms:تیر(tir),سهم(sehm)
quill, a sharplypointed,barbed needle-like structure that grows on theskin of aporcupine
Synonym:توی قلم(tüy kalem)
shaft,stale, the long, narrow, central body of aspear,arrow,javelin, or similarweapon
Synonym:كوندر(günder, gönder)
anystick,beam orpole used as anadjunct to, and atright angles with some larger thing

Derived terms

آتش اوقی(ateş oku,“fire arrow”)
اوق آتمق(ok atmak,“to shoot arrows”)
اوق آتمی(ok atımı,“bowshot distance”)
اوق میدانی(ok meydanı,“archery ground”)
اوق یمك(ok yemek,“to be hit by an arrow”)
اوق ییلانی(ok yılanı,“oriental ratsnake”)
اوقجی(okcu,“maker or seller of arrows”)
اوقلتمق(oklatmak,“to let be shot with arrows”)
اوقلق(okluk,“quiver”)
اوقلمق(oklamak,“to shoot with an arrow”)
اوقلو(oklu,“furnished with arrows or quills”)
اوقی كزلمك(oku gezlemek,“to make a notch on an arrow”)
تاتار اوقی(tatar oku,“crossbow”)
تعلیم اوقی(tâʼlim oku,“headless arrow used for practice”)
تمرنسز اوق(temrensiz ok,“dartless arrow”)
زهرلی اوق(zehirli ok,“poisoned arrow”)
ششپر اوق(şeşper ok,“large bolt from a catapult”)
صبان اوقی(saban oku,“beam of a plough”)
طومار اوقی(tomar oku,“fire-ball”)
عربه اوقی(ʼaraba oku,“tongue of a carriage”)
قضا اوقی(kaza oku,“stroke of destiny”)
قمار اوقی(kumar oku,“arrow used in gambling”)
كمان اوقی(keman oku,“bow of a violin”)
نشان اوقی(nişan oku,“arrow made to hit the mark”)
پیكانلو اوق(peykânlı ok,“arrow provided with a arrowhead”)
چاتی اوقی(çatı oku,“ridgepole”)

Descendants

Turkish:ok
→ Armenian:օխ(ōx)

Further reading

click to expand

Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881), “اوق”, inDictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux,page176
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “ok1”, inÖtüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat,page3595
Hindoglu, Artin (1838), “اوق”, inHazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[2], Vienna: F. Beck,page83a
Kélékian, Diran (1911), “اوق”, inDictionnaire turc-français‎^[3] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran,page194a
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Sagitta”, inComplementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[4], Vienna,column1501
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “اوق”, inThesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[5], Vienna,column525
Moran, Ahmet Vahid (1924), “shaft”, inA condensed dictionary, English–Turkish, Constantinople: Fratelli Haim,page510b
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “ok”, inNişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890), “اوق”, inA Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[6], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian,page259

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