Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

רכב

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hebrew

[edit]
Root
ר־כ־ב(r-k-b)
8 terms

Etymology

[edit]

Cognate withArabicرَكِبَ(rakiba,toembark) andUgaritic𐎗𐎋𐎁(rkb,toride, tomount).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

רֶכֶב (rékhevm (plural indefiniteרְכָבִים,Biblical Hebrewpausal formרָכֶב)

  1. vehicle,chariot
    • Tanach,Exodus14:7, with translation of theJewish Publication Society:
      וַיִּקַּח שֵׁשׁ־מֵאוֹתרֶכֶב בָּחוּר וְכֹלרֶכֶב מִצְרָיִם וְשָׁלִשִׁם עַל־כֻּלּוֹ׃
      vayikákh shesh me'ótrékhev bakhúr v'kholrékhev mitsráyim v'shalishím al kuló
      And he took six hundred chosenchariots, and all thechariots of Egypt, and captains over all of them.
  2. (archaic, by extension) ateam(of horses or the like)
    • Tanach,Isaiah21:7, with translation of theJewish Publication Society:
      וְרָאָהרֶכֶב צֶמֶד פָּרָשִׁיםרֶכֶב חֲמוֹררֶכֶב גָּמָל וְהִקְשִׁיב קֶשֶׁב רַב־קָשֶׁב׃
      v'ra'árékhev tsémed parashímrékhev khamórrékhev gamál v'hikshív késhev rav káshev
      And when he seeth atroop, horsemen by pairs, atroop of asses, atroop of camels, he shall hearken diligently with much heed.
  3. car
    • 2022 January, Ehud Levin, University of Haifa,תיעדוף חלופות־ מיקום לעמדות טעינה ציבורית־ למחצה לצורך הרחבת מארג טעינה ציבורי לרכב חשמלי[1]:
      בשנים 2019־2020 נמכרו בעולם מעל 5 מיליוןרכבים חשמליים
      In the years 2019-2020, over five million electriccars were sold
  4. (archaic, by extension)cavalry
  5. (by analogy) arider(anuppermillstone)
    • Tanach,Deuteronomy24:6, with translation of theJewish Publication Society:
      לֹא־יַחֲבֹל רֵחַיִם וָרָכֶב כִּי־נֶפֶשׁ הוּא חֹבֵל׃
      lo yakhavól rekháyim varákhev ki néfesh hu khovél
      No man shall take the mill or theupper millstone to pledge; for he taketh a man’s life to pledge.

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofרֶכֶב
isolated formswith possessive pronouns
Number:State:formPerson:singularplural
mfmf
singularindefiniteרֶכֶבfirstרִכְבִּירִכְבֵּנוּ
definiteהָרֶכֶבsecondרִכְבְּךָרִכְבֵּךְרִכְבְּכֶםרִכְבְּכֶן
constructרֶכֶב־thirdרִכְבּוֹרִכְבָּהּרִכְבָּםרִכְבָּן
pluralindefiniteרְכָבִיםfirstרכביי / רְכָבַירְכָבֵינוּ
definiteהָרְכָבִיםsecondרְכָבֶיךָרכבייך / רְכָבַיִךְרִכְבֵיכֶםרִכְבֵיכֶן
constructרִכְבֵי־thirdרְכָבָיורְכָבֶיהָרִכְבֵיהֶםרִכְבֵיהֶן

Synonyms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

רָכַב (rakháv) (pa'al construction)

  1. (intransitive, transitive) toride(a horse or the like)

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofרָכַב (see alsoAppendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite formsto-infinitiveלרכוב / לִרְכֹּב
action nounרְכִיבָה
passive participleרָכוּב
finite formssingularplural
mfmf
pastfirstרָכַבְתִּירָכַבְנוּ
secondרָכַבְתָּרָכַבְתְּרְכַבְתֶּם1רְכַבְתֶּן1
thirdרָכַברָכְבָהרָכְבוּ
presentרוֹכֵברוֹכֶבֶתרוֹכְבִיםרוֹכְבוֹת
futurefirstאֶרְכַּבנִרְכַּב
secondתִּרְכַּבתִּרְכְּבִיתִּרְכְּבוּתִּרְכַּבְנָה2
thirdיִרְכַּבתִּרְכַּביִרְכְּבוּתִּרְכַּבְנָה2
imperativepositiveרְכַברִכְבִירִכְבוּרְכַבְנָה2
negativeאַל + Second person future tense

1 Pronouncedרָכַבְתֶּם andרָכַבְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
2 Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=רכב&oldid=87543433"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp