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яма

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ама,Яма,andꙗма

Belarusian

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Etymology

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FromOld East Slavicꙗма(jama), fromProto-Slavic*jama.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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я́ма (jámainan (genitiveя́мы,nominative pluralя́мы,genitive pluralям)

  1. pit,hole (in the ground)

Declension

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Declension ofя́ма (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
singularplural
nominativeя́ма
jáma
я́мы
jámy
genitiveя́мы
jámy
ям
jam
dativeя́ме
jámje
я́мам
jámam
accusativeя́му
jámu
я́мы
jámy
instrumentalя́май,я́маю
jámaj,jámaju
я́мамі
jámami
locativeя́ме
jámje
я́мах
jámax
count formя́мы1
jámy1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

References

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  • яма” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Slavic*ama withprothetic*j-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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я́ма (jámaf (relational adjectiveя́мен,diminutiveя́мичка)

  1. pit,groundhole,ditch
    Synonyms:ров(rov),ду́пка(dúpka)
  2. cavity,sharpdepression(geological formation)
    Synonyms:трап(trap),кухина́(kuhiná),вдлъбнатина́(vdlǎbnatiná)

Declension

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Declension of я́ма
singularplural
indefiniteя́ма
jáma
я́ми
jámi
definiteя́мата
jámata
я́мите
jámite

References

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  • яма”, inРечник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,2014
  • яма”, inРечник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian),Chitanka,2010

Anagrams

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Russian

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RussianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaru

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld East Slavicꙗма(jama), fromProto-Slavic*jama.

Noun

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я́ма (jámainan (genitiveя́мы,nominative pluralя́мы,genitive pluralям,relational adjectiveя́мочный,diminutiveя́мкаorя́мочка)

  1. pit,hole (in the ground)
  2. dungeon
Declension
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Declension ofя́ма (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singularplural
nominativeя́ма
jáma
я́мы
jámy
genitiveя́мы
jámy
я́м
jám
dativeя́ме
jáme
я́мам
jámam
accusativeя́му
jámu
я́мы
jámy
instrumentalя́мой,я́мою
jámoj,jámoju
я́мами
jámami
prepositionalя́ме
jáme
я́мах
jámax
Pre-reform declension ofя́ма (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singularplural
nominativeя́ма
jáma
я́мы
jámy
genitiveя́мы
jámy
я́мъ
jám
dativeя́мѣ
jámě
я́мамъ
jámam
accusativeя́му
jámu
я́мы
jámy
instrumentalя́мой,я́мою
jámoj,jámoju
я́мами
jámami
prepositionalя́мѣ
jámě
я́махъ
jámax
Quotations
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  • 2013,Коллектив авторов,Каргалы. Том II. Горный – поселение эпохи поздней бронзы. Топография, литология, стратиграфия. Производственно-бытовые и сакральные сооружения. Относительная и абсолютная хронология, Litres,→ISBN, page122:
    Яма имела овально-яйцевидную форму с предположительными размерами 225 х 175 см, при глубине не менее 50 см. Заполнение представляло собой обычный культурный слой.
    Jama imela ovalʹno-jajcevidnuju formu s predpoložitelʹnymi razmerami 225 x 175 sm, pri glubine ne meneje 50 sm. Zapolnenije predstavljalo soboj obyčnyj kulʹturnyj sloj.
    Thepit had an oval egg-like shape measuring approximately 225 x 175 cm (88 in x 68 in) with a depth of at least 50 cm (20 in) and was filled with a typical cultural stratum.
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromSanskritयम(yama).

Noun

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я́ма (jámainan (indeclinable)

  1. (yoga)yama

Etymology 3

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Noun

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я́ма (jámainan

  1. genitivesingular ofям(jam)

See also

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Ukrainian

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Etymology

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FromOld East Slavicꙗма(jama), fromProto-Slavic*jama.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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я́ма (jámainan (genitiveя́ми,nominative pluralя́ми,genitive pluralям,diminutiveя́мка)

  1. pit,hole (in the ground)

Declension

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Declension ofя́ма
(inan hard fem-form accent-a)
singularplural
nominativeя́ма
jáma
я́ми
jámy
genitiveя́ми
jámy
ям
jam
dativeя́мі
jámi
я́мам
jámam
accusativeя́му
jámu
я́ми
jámy
instrumentalя́мою
jámoju
я́мами
jámamy
locativeя́мі
jámi
я́мах
jámax
vocativeя́мо
jámo
я́ми
jámy

References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=яма&oldid=87934328"
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