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ха

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ҳа

Ingush

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromMiddle Georgianხანი(xani).[1] Cognates includeBatsხაჼ(xã) andChechenхан(xan). Nikolaev & Starostin trace it back to the Proto-Nakh form.[2] First attested in 1925.[3]

Noun

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ха• (xa) classjj

  1. time
  2. tense
Declension
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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

References

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Notes
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  1. ^Klimov, G. A.;Xalilov, M. Š. (2003),Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura,→ISBN, page281
  2. ^Nikolaev, Sergei L.;Starostin, Sergei A. (1994), “*mħēnq̱V ( ~ -ʕ-)”, inA North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary‎[1], Moscow: Asterisk Publishers,page809‒810: “*χān”
  3. ^Malʹsagov, Zaurbek K. (1925),Ингушская грамматика [Ingush Grammar]‎[2] (in Russian), 1nd edition, Vladikavkaz: Printing houseSvet, page217

Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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ха• (xa) class?

  1. thigh,hip

Etymology 3

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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ха• (xa) class?

  1. guard,guards

Ket

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Etymology 1

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Clipping ofхаӷат(hāqat,“steep riverbank”),derived fromProto-Yeniseian*pʰadʲ(“flat surface”) + EarlyKet*qate (“edge”).[1] The clipped part is reflected in Ket asӄат (qāt, “edge, side”)

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ха (hā)

  1. steep(said of a riverbank)
Usage notes
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  • This term is only found in Southern Ket varieties (Kellog dialect only.)

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromProto-Ketic*pʰa(“quite, complete”).[2]

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ха (hā)

  1. exactly,right,spot on,quite

Etymology 3

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Inherited fromProto-Ketic*pʰa(“immediately, right away”).[3]

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ха (hā)

  1. immediately,quickly,right away

Etymology 4

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Inherited fromProto-Yeniseian*pʰa(“once, ...times; often”).[4]

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ха (hā)

  1. ...times,multiplicative numeral formant

References

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  1. ^Vajda, Edward;Werner, Heinrich (2022),Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries;79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH,→ISBN, pages552, 652
  2. ^Vajda, Edward;Werner, Heinrich (2022),Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries;79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH,→ISBN, pages535, 551
  3. ^Vajda, Edward;Werner, Heinrich (2022),Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries;79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH,→ISBN, pages535, 551
  4. ^Vajda, Edward;Werner, Heinrich (2022),Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries;79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH,→ISBN, page535

Further reading

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  • Werner, Heinrich (2002),Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der Jenissej-Sprachen, volume 1, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag,→ISBN, page311
  • Kotorova, Elizaveta; Nefedov, Andrey (2015),Большой словарь кетского языка, Münich: LINCOM,→ISBN, pages175-176

Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*xa.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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ха• (ha)

  1. ha

Mongolian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromRussianха(xa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ха• (xa)

  1. The name of theCyrillic script letterХ/х.

See also

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Russian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ха• (xa) n inan (indeclinable)

  1. The Cyrillic letterХ,х.
  2. The Roman letterH,h, more often calledаш(aš)
  3. The German letterH,h.

See also

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*xa.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ха̏ (Latin spellinghȁ)

  1. expresses laughter
  2. expressestriumph ordiscovery
  3. tag question,huh

References

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  • “hȁ”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2026

Tundra Nenets

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Etymology

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FromProto-Samoyedic*kåw.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [hʌ]
  • Hyphenation:ха

Noun

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ха• (xa)

  1. ear
  2. handle(of a mug)

References

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  • Pyrerka, A. P.;Tereščenko, N. M. (1948),Русско-ненецкий словарь [Russian–Nenets Dictionary], Moscow:Огиз,page297
  • N. M. Tereschenko (2005), “ха”, inСловарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg:Просвещение,→ISBN

Udi

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Noun

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ха• (ꭓa)

  1. wool
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