Inherited fromProto-Slavic*razъ.
раз• (raz)
- once
раз• (raz) m inan (genitiveра́зу,nominative pluralразы́,genitive pluralразо́ў)
- time(an instance or occurrence)
Declension ofраз (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
- “раз” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Probably fromRussianраз(raz).
раз• (raz)
- if,since
раз йодат, ыштем- raz jodat, yštem
- if you ask me, I'll do it
- J. Bradley et al. (2023), “раз”, inThe Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Inherited fromOld East Slavicразъ(razŭ,“strike”), fromProto-Slavic*razъ. Cognate toрази́ть(razítʹ),ре́зать(rézatʹ). For the semantic shift, comparePolishraz.
раз• (raz) m inan (genitiveра́за,nominative pluralразы́,genitive pluralраз,relational adjectiveра́зовый,diminutiveразо́кorра́зик)
- time(an instance or occurrence)
- двара́за ―dvaráza ―twice
- ещёраз ―ješčóraz ―once more; one more time
- нира́зу ―nirázu ―not once; never
- нераз ―neraz ―repeatedly
- какраз ―kakraz ―just; just in time
- зараз ―zaraz ―at a time
- one(in counting)
- раз,два,три ...марш! ―raz, dva, tri ... marš! ―one, two, three ... go!
- раз,два,три,ого́нь! ―raz, dva, tri, ogónʹ! ―one, two, three, fire!
- Phrases
- Proverbs
раз• (raz)
- (colloquial)once,one day,once upon a time
- Synonyms:одна́жды(odnáždy),ка́к-то(kák-to),ка́к-то раз(kák-to raz),не́когда(nékogda)
раз• (raz)
- (colloquial)if,since;as long as
- Synonyms:е́сли(jésli),ко́ли(kóli),коль(kolʹ)
- Сади́сь,разпришёл. ―Sadísʹ,raz prišól. ―Sit down,as long as you’vecome.
- Разонтаксказа́л,зна́чит,такибу́дет! ―Raz on tak skazál, znáčit, tak i búdet! ―Since hesaid so, this is how it’sgoing to be!
Inherited fromProto-Slavic*razъ.
раз• (raz) m inan (genitiveра́зуor(See usage notes)ра́за,nominative pluralрази́,genitive pluralразі́вorраз)
- time(instance or occurrence)
- цього́ра́зу(adverbial) ―cʹohórázu ―this time
- насту́пногора́зу(adverbial) ―nastúpnohorázu ―next time
- мину́логора́зу(adverbial) ―mynúlohorázu ―last time
- раз нати́ждень(adverbial) ―raz na týždenʹ ―once a week
- acase occurring(clarification of this definition is needed.)
- time(ratio of comparison)
- учоти́ри зполови́ноюрази́бі́льше ―u čotýry z polovýnojurazý bílʹše ―four-and-a-halftimes more
- уві́сімразі́в бі́льший ―u vísimrazív bílʹšyj ―eighttimes bigger
- one(when counting things, or counting off)
- Synonym:оди́н(odýn)
- раз, два, три, чоти́ри... ―raz, dva, try, čotýry... ―one, two, three, four...
In the 'ratio of comparison' sense, some sources stipulate that a variant genitive formраза should be used after a number containing a decimal point (comma) or afterпівтора́(“one-and-a-half”), for instance:у 2,3раза ―2.3 times.[1][2]
раз• (raz)
- once,one day,once upon a time
- Synonyms:коли́сь(kolýsʹ),один раз(odyn raz),одного разу(odnoho razu)
- раз я пішов на річку… ―raz ja pišov na ričku… ―one day I went to the river…
раз• (raz)
- (colloquial)if;since;as long as
