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ме

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:мэandAppendix:Variations of "me"

Bulgarian

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ме (me) (personal)

  1. short form of the first-person singular pronoun in the accusative case, used as the direct object of a verb;me
    Чу́ваш лиме?
    Čúvaš lime?
    Can you hearme?
    Неме удря́й.
    Neme udrjáj.
    Don't hitme.
    Стра́хме е от па́яци.
    Stráhme e ot pájaci.
    I'm afraid of spiders.
    (literally, “There is a fearon me of spiders.”)

Related terms

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Bulgarian personal pronouns
nominative
(subject)
accusative
(direct complement)
dative
(indirect complement)
prepositional
fullshortfullshort
singularfirst personаз(az)мен(men)
ме́не(méne)
ме(me)ме́не(méne)ми(mi)мен(men)
ме́не(méne)
second
person
informalти(ti)теб(teb)
те́бе(tébe)
те(te)те́бе(tébe)ти(ti)теб(teb)
те́бе(tébe)
formalВи́е(Víe)Вас(Vas)Ви(Vi)Вам(Vam)Ви(Vi)Вас(Vas)
third
person
masculineтой(toj)не́го(négo)го(go)не́му(nému)му(mu)не́го(négo)
feminineтя(tja)не́я(néja)я(ja)ней(nej)ѝ(ì)не́я(néja)
neuterто(to)не́го(négo)го(go)не́му(nému)му(mu)не́го(négo)
pluralfirst personни́е(níe)
ний(nij)
нас(nas)ни(ni)нам(nam)ни(ni)нас(nas)
second
person
informalви́е(víe)
вий(vij)
вас(vas)ви(vi)вам(vam)ви(vi)вас(vas)
formalВи́е(Víe)Вас(Vas)Ви(Vi)Вам(Vam)Ви(Vi)Вас(Vas)
third personте(te)тях(tjah)ги(gi)тям(tjam)им(im)тях(tjah)

Anagrams

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Eastern Mari

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Etymology

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FromProto-Mari, fromProto-Uralic*me.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ме (me)

  1. (personal)we
    ме тендам вучена
    me tendam vučena
    we are waiting for you

Declension

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Personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativegenitivedative
1st sgмый(myj)мыйым(myjym)мыйын(myjyn)мыланем(mylańem) ~мылам(mylam)
2nd sgтый(tyj)тыйым(tyjym)тыйын(tyjyn)тыланет(tylańet) ~мылат(mylat)
3rd sgтудо(tudo)тудым(tudym)тудын(tudyn)тудлан(tudlan)
1st plме(me)мемнам(memnam)мемнан(memnan)мыланна(mylanna)
2nd plте(te)тендам(tendam)тендан(tendan)тыланда(tylanda)
3rd plнуно(nuno)нуным(nunym)нунын(nunyn)нунылан(nunylan)
*) There are two forms for personal pronouns in the first and second persons singular in the dative:мыланем(mylańem) ~мылам(mylam) andтыланет(tylańet) ~тылат(tylat). There is no overt difference in usage between the two forms. The nominative formsмый(myj) andmый(myj) also have long forms,мые andтые(tyje); these are typically encountered in poetic speech.

Derived terms

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phrases

References

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  • J. Bradley et al. (2023), “ме”, inThe Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Komi-Permyak

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Etymology

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FromProto-Permic*mɛn, fromProto-Uralic*minä. Cognates includeFinnishminä andHungarianén.

Pronoun

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ме (me)

  1. (personal)I

Komi-Zyrian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Permic*mɛn, fromProto-Uralic*minä. Cognates includeFinnishminä andHungarianén.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈme/,[ˈme]
  • Hyphenation:ме

Pronoun

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ме (me)

  1. I
  2. (attributive)my

Declension

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Declension ofме
singularplural
nominativeме(me)ми(mi)
accusativeменӧ(menö)миянӧс(mijanös)
instrumentalмеӧн(meön)миянӧн(mijanön)
comitativeмекӧд(meköd)миянкӧд(mijanköd)
caritiveметӧг(metög)миянтӧг(mijantög)
consecutiveмела(mela)миянла(mijanla)
genitiveменам(menam)миян(mijan)
ablativeменсьым(menśym)миянлысь(mijanlyś)
dativelongменым(menym)миянлы(mijanly)
shortмем(mem)
inessiveмеын(meyn)миянын(mijanyn)
elativeмеысь(meyś)миянысь(mijanyś)
illativeмеӧ(meö)миянӧ(mijanö)
egressiveмесянь(meśań)миянсянь(mijanśań)
approximativeмелань(melań)миянлань(mijanlań)
terminativeмеӧдз(meödź)миянӧдз(mijanödź)
prolativeмеӧд(meöd)миянӧд(mijanöd)
меті(meti)миянті(mijanti)

See also

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Komi-Zyrian personal pronouns
singularpluralformal
1st personме(me)ми(mi)
2nd personтэ(te)ті(ti)Ті(Ti)
3rd
person
longсійӧ(sijö)найӧ(najö)
shortсы(sy)на(na)

References

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  • A. I. Podorova, editor (1948),Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar:Коми Государственное Издательство, page123
  • Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949),Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page102
  • L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000),Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary],→ISBN, page382

Macedonian

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ме (me)

  1. Short direct object form ofјас(jas).

Pannonian Rusyn

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ме (me)

  1. genitive/accusative ofя(ja)

Declension

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Declension of Pannonian Rusyn personal pronouns
singularpluralreflexive
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
mnf
nominativeя
(ja)
ти
(ti)
вон
(von)
воно
(vono)
вона
(vona)
ми
(mi)
ви
(vi)
вони
(voni)
genitiveмнє,ме1
‎(mnje, me)
тебе,це1
‎(tebe, ce)
його1,нього2,ньго2,го1
(joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho)
єй1,нєй  2
‎(jej, njej)
нас
‎(nas)
вас
(vas)
їх1,нїх2,их3
(jix, njix, ix)
себе
(sebe)
dativeмнє,ми
(mnje, mi)
тебе,ци
‎(tebe, ci)
йому4,ньому2,му
‎(jomu, nʹomu, mu)
єй,нєй2
‎(jej, njej)
нам
‎(nam)
вам
(vam)
їм4,нїм2,им3
(jim, njim, im)
себе
(sebe)
accusativeмнє,ме
‎(mnje, me)
тебе,це
‎(tebe, ce)
його4,нього2,ньго2,го
(joho, nʹoho, nʹho, ho)
ю,ню2
‎(ju, nju)
нас
‎(nas)
вас
(vas)
їх4,нїх2,их3
(jix, njix, ix)
себе
(sebe)
instrumental 5мну
(mnu)
тобу
‎(tobu)
нїм
(njim)
ню
‎(nju)
нами
(nami)
вами
‎(vami)
нїма
(njima)
собу
‎(sobu)
locative 5мнє
‎(mnje)
тебе,це
‎(tebe, ce)
нїм /ньому
(njim / n'omu)
нєй
(njej)
нас
‎(nas)
вас
(vas)
нїх
(njix)
себе
(sebe)
  1. Used with reflexive verbs.
  2. The alternative forms with an initialн-(n-) in the third person are used after a preposition.
  3. The plural forms with an initialи-(i-) are unstressed.
  4. The forms with an initialй-(j-) orї-(ji-) in the third person non-feminine dative/accusative cases are used at the beginning of the sentence and when they are stressed.
  5. The instrumental and locative cases are never used without a preposition.

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronoun

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ме ? (Latin spellingme)

  1. of me (genitive singular ofја̑(I))
  2. me (accusativesingular ofја̑(I))

Declension

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Declension ofме
singularplural
nominativeја̑ми̑
genitiveме̏не,мена̑с,нас
dativeме̏ни,мина̏ма,нам
accusativeме̏не,мена̑с,нас
vocativeми̑
locativeме̏нина̏ма
instrumentalмно̑м,мно́мена̏ма
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