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колмо

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Erzya

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Erzya cardinal numbers
 <  234  > 
   Cardinal :колмо(kolmo)

Etymology

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FromProto-Mordvinic*kolmə, fromProto-Uralic*kolme. Cognates includeFinnishkolme,Estoniankolm andHungarianhárom.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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колмо (kolmo)

  1. three
    • 1865,Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann,Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page42:
      Nesak koda Iona ulneź kiteń potsonzokolmo tšit ikolmo vet, isťa i lomań tśoraś uli modań sädeisenzekolmo tšit ikolmo vet.
      For as Jonah wasthree days andthree nights in the belly of a huge fish, so the Son of Man will bethree days andthree nights in the heart of the earth.

Declension

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Indefinite declension of колмо (back-vowel stem (ума) type)
casesingularplural
nominative
(...)
колмо(kolmo)колмот(kolmot)
genitive
(of ...)
колмонь(kolmoń)
dative
(to ...)
колмонень(kolmoneń)
ablative
(than ...)
колмодо(kolmodo)
inessive
(in ...)
колмосо(kolmoso)
elative
(out of ...)
колмосто(kolmosto)
illative
(into ...)
колмос(kolmos)
prolative
(through ...)
колмова(kolmova)
translative
(becoming ...)
колмокс(kolmoks)
comparative
(like ...)
колмошка(kolmoška)
abessive
(without ...)
колмовтомо(kolmovtomo)
Definite declension of колмо
casesingularplural
nominative
(...)
колмось(kolmoś)колмотне(kolmotne)
genitive
(of ...)
колмонть(kolmonť)колмотнень(kolmotneń)
dative
(to ...)
колмонтень(kolmonteń)колмотненень(kolmotneneń)
ablative
(than ...)
колмодонть(kolmodonť)колмотнеде(kolmotnede)
inessive
(in ...)
колмосонть(kolmosonť)колмотнесэ(kolmotnesë)
elative
(out of ...)
колмостонть(kolmostonť)колмотнестэ(kolmotnestë)
illative
(into ...)
колмонтень(kolmonteń)колмотнес(kolmotnes)
prolative
(through ...)
колмованть(kolmovanť)колмотнева(kolmotneva)
translative
(becoming ...)
comparative
(like ...)
колмошканть(kolmoškanť)колмотнешка(kolmotneška)
abessive
(without ...)
колмовтомонть(kolmovtomonť)колмотневтеме(kolmotnevteme)

References

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  • Entry #341 inUralonet, online Uralic etymological database of theHungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  • Keresztes, László (1986),Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
  • Indefinite and definite paradigms ofколмо(kolmo) inCygankin, D. V. (1980),Grammatika mordovskix jazykov. Fonetika, grafika, orfografija, morfologija [Mordvinic grammar] (in Russian), Saransk, page248 (Note: Cygankin did not give translative in the definite paradigm, sg. def. illative was the same as sg. def. dative, otherwise the paradigms are identical to those published by Cygankin.)
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