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аз

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:яз,a3,әҙ,Appendix:Variations of "as",andAppendix:Variations of "az"

Bulgarian

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BulgarianWikipedia has articles on:
WikipediabgWikipediabg

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Church Slavonicазъ(azŭ),[2] fromProto-Slavic*(j)azъ.[3][4][5]

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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аз (az) (personal)

  1. I;the first-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb.
    Аз съм по-висо́ка от теб.
    Az sǎm po-visóka ot teb.
    I am taller than you.
    Аз не гово́ря англи́йски.
    Az ne govórja anglíjski.
    I don't speak English.

Related terms

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Bulgarian personal pronouns
nominative
(subject)
accusative
(direct complement)
dative
(indirect complement)
prepositional
fullshortfullshort
singularfirst personаз(az)мен(men)
ме́не(méne)
ме(me)ме́не(méne)ми(mi)мен(men)
ме́не(méne)
second
person
informalти(ti)теб(teb)
те́бе(tébe)
те(te)те́бе(tébe)ти(ti)теб(teb)
те́бе(tébe)
formalВи́е(Víe)Вас(Vas)Ви(Vi)Вам(Vam)Ви(Vi)Вас(Vas)
third
person
masculineтой(toj)не́го(négo)го(go)не́му(nému)му(mu)не́го(négo)
feminineтя(tja)не́я(néja)я(ja)ней(nej)ѝ(ì)не́я(néja)
neuterто(to)не́го(négo)го(go)не́му(nému)му(mu)не́го(négo)
pluralfirst personни́е(níe)
ний(nij)
нас(nas)ни(ni)нам(nam)ни(ni)нас(nas)
second
person
informalви́е(víe)
вий(vij)
вас(vas)ви(vi)вам(vam)ви(vi)вас(vas)
formalВи́е(Víe)Вас(Vas)Ви(Vi)Вам(Vam)Ви(Vi)Вас(Vas)
third personте(te)тях(tjah)ги(gi)тям(tjam)им(im)тях(tjah)

References

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  1. ^аз”, inБългарски тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo,2005, page20
  2. ^Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “аз”, inБългарски етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House,→ISBN, page 5
  3. ^Mate Kapović,Reconstruction of Balto-Slavic Personal Pronouns (2006)
  4. ^Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “аз”, inБългарски етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House,→ISBN, page 5
  5. ^Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*azъ”, inЭтимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page100
  • аз”, inРечник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,2014
  • аз”, inРечник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian),Chitanka,2010

Anagrams

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Chechen

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromKumykаваз(awaz,sound, noise; voice). Cognates includeIngushоаз(oaz).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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а̄з (aazclassdd

  1. voice
  2. sound

Declension

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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

References

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  • Matsiev, Akhmat G. (1961),Чеченско-русский словарь / Нохчийн-оьрсийн словарь [Chechen-Russian dictionary] (in Russian), Moscow: State Publishing House of Foreign and Ethnicity Dictionaries, page24
  • Nichols, Johanna;Vagapov, Arbi (2004), “аз”, inChechen–English and English–Chechen Dictionary, London and New York: RoutledgeCurzon,page44a

Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabicاز
Cyrillicаз
Latinaz

Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*āŕ(few, little). Cognate withTurkishaz,Azerbaijaniaz, etc.

Adverb

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аз (az)

  1. few,little

Kumyk

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Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*āŕ(few, little). Cognate withAzerbaijaniaz, etc.

Adverb

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аз (az)

  1. few
  2. alittle

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “аз”, inКумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala:ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Kyrgyz

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Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*āŕ(few, little). Cognate withAzerbaijaniaz, etc.

Adverb

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аз (az) (Arabic spellingاز)

  1. few
  2. alittle

Mongolian

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Etymology

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Often paired and contrasted withэз(ez,omen,fate).
Morphologically it looks like theMongolic defective verb*a-(be) +(-z) (ᠵᠠ(ǰa) ) suffix, but the semantics are unclear.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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аз (az) (Mongolian spellingᠠᠵᠠ(aǰa))

  1. fortune,luck

Derived terms

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Ossetian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ä́z̠]
  • Hyphenation:аз

Noun

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аз (az)

  1. year

Declension

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Declension ofаз(az)
singularplural
nominativeазазтӕ
genitiveазыазты
dativeазӕназтӕн
allativeазмӕазтӕм
ablativeазӕйазтӕй
inessiveазыазты
adessiveазылазтыл
equativeазауазтау
comitativeазимӕазтимӕ

Russian

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From the pronoun with the same spelling, see below.

Noun

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аз (azinan (genitiveаза́,nominative pluralазы́,genitive pluralазо́в)

  1. (archaic) name of the Cyrillic letterА,а
    Synonym:а(a)
  2. (plural only, dated)letters
  3. (plural only)basics,fundamentals
Declension
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Declension ofаз (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-b) 
singularplural
nominativeа́з
áz
азы́
azý
genitiveаза́
azá
азо́в
azóv
dativeазу́
azú
аза́м
azám
accusativeа́з
áz
азы́
azý
instrumentalазо́м
azóm
аза́ми
azámi
prepositionalазе́
azé
аза́х
azáx
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromOld Church Slavonicазъ(azŭ), fromProto-Slavic*(j)azъ.

Pronoun

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аз (az)

  1. (archaic, biblical)I(first person singular nominative pronoun)
    Synonym:я(ja)
    азесмьгоспо́дьбогтвойaz jesmʹ gospódʹ bog tvojI am your Lord God

Pronoun

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аз (az) (genitiveаза́)

  1. (colloquial, ironic)yours truly,yourhumbleservant(as a self-deprecating, third-person reference to oneself)
    поми́луйгре́шногоаза́pomíluj gréšnovoazáforgivethis humble sinner
Declension
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singular
nominativeа́з
áz
genitiveаза́
azá
dativeазу́
azú
accusativeа́з
áz
instrumentalазо́м
azóm
prepositionalазе́
azé

Tajik

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Etymology

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Inherited fromClassical Persianاَز(az).

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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аз (az) (Persian spellingاز)

  1. from,since

Tatar

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Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*āŕ. Cognate toBashkirәҙ(əź), etc.

Adverb

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аз (az)

  1. abit,slightly

Yaghnobi

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Etymology

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  • Etymology tree
    Proto-Iranian*ajám
    Proto-Sogdic*azu
    Yaghnobiаз(az)

    Inherited fromProto-Sogdic*azu, fromProto-Iranian*ajám.

    Pronoun

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    аз (az)

    1. (archaic)I
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=аз&oldid=87268165"
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