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την

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:τήν

Greek

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekτήν(tḗn).

Article

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την (tinsg

  1. (definite)accusativefemininesingular ofο(o) (the)

Usage notes

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  • This form isonly used when the following letter is a vowel or aplosive consonant (viz.κ, ξ, π, τ, ψ, γκ, ντ, μπ)

Declension

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The definite article
singularplural
masculinefeminineneutermasculinefeminineneuter
nominativeο(o)η(i)το(to)οι(oi)οι(oi)τα(ta)
genitiveτου(tou)της(tis)του(tou)των(ton)των(ton)των(ton)
accusativeτο(ν)(to(n))1τη(ν)(ti(n))1το(to)τους(tous)τις(tis)τα(ta)

1. The finalν is preserved before vowels, and the plosive/affricate consonants:
      κ, π, τ, ξ, ψ, μπ, ντ, γκ, τσ, τζ
Archaic forms used in certain fixed phrases:τοις(tois),τας(tas)

Related terms

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Pronoun

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την (tin) (weak personal)

  1. her  (3rd person feminine singular,accusative)

Synonyms

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Related terms

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Third person pronouns
singular (familiar)
strongweak
masculinefeminineneutermasculinefeminineneuter
nominativeαυτός(aftós)αυτή(aftí)αυτό(aftó)τος(tos)τη(ti)το(to)
genitiveαυτού(aftoú)αυτής(aftís)αυτού(aftoú)του(tou)της(tis)του(tou)
accusativeαυτόν(aftón)αυτήν(aftín)αυτό(aftó)τον(ton)την(tin)το(to)

plural (formal)
strongweak
masculinefeminineneutermasculinefeminineneuter
nominativeαυτοί(aftoí)αυτές(aftés)αυτά(aftá)τοι(toi)τες(tes)τα(ta)
genitiveαυτών(aftón)αυτών(aftón)αυτών(aftón)τους(tous)τους(tous)τους(tous)
accusativeαυτούς(aftoús)αυτές(aftés)αυτά(aftá)τους(tous)τις,τες(tis, tes)τα(ta)

There is no 3rd person vocative case.
These terms double aspossessive pronouns.
τις(tis) is used before a verb,τες(tes) after a verb..
All personal pronoun forms are displayed atεγώ(egó,I).

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