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σ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ς,Σ,σ.,σ’,andƍ

σU+03C3,σ
GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA
ς
[U+03C2]
Greek and Copticτ
[U+03C4]
Character variations
𝜎U+1D70E,𝜎
MATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL SIGMA
𝜍
[U+1D70D]
Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols𝜏
[U+1D70F]

Translingual

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Symbol

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σ

  1. (mathematics, statistics)Standard deviation.
  2. (mathematics)Sum ofdivisors.
  3. (mathematics)Braid group algebra.
  4. (physics, scattering)Cross section.
  5. (materials science)Tensilestress.
    Coordinate term:τ(shear stress)
  6. (linguistics, phonology)Syllable.
  7. (IPA, obsolete) alabializedalveolarfricative: identified as IPA[θʷ] or[sᶲ], equivalent toShonaȿ.
    See also:ƍ
  8. (spatial databases) Theselectoperation.
  9. (physics) TheStefan-Boltzmann constant.
  10. (chemistry) Ashielding constant.

Ancient Greek

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Alternative forms

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  • ϲ(s)lunate sigma
  • ς(s)word-final position

Etymology

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Derived from itsmajuscule counterpartΣ.

Letter

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σ (s) (lowercase,uppercaseΣ)

  1. Lower-casesigma (σίγμα), the 18th letter of the ancientGreek alphabet. It represented thevoiceless alveolar fricative/s/. It is preceded byρ and followed byτ.

Derived terms

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See alsosigma

See also

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Greek

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Alternative forms

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  • ς(s)(only at the end of a word)

Letter

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σ (s) (lowercase,uppercaseΣ)

  1. Thelower case lettersigma (σίγμα), the 18th letter of the modernGreek alphabet.

See also

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=σ&oldid=84852413"
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