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κρόκος

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:κροκός

Ancient Greek

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Etymology

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ASemitic loanword. CompareAkkadian𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾(/⁠kurkanū⁠/),Arabicكُرْكُم(kurkum), andHebrewכרכום(karkom).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kró.kos//ˈkro.kos//ˈkro.kos/

Noun

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κρόκος (krókosm (genitiveκρόκου);second declension

  1. saffron,Crocus sativus
  2. saffron (dye)
  3. yolk (of an egg)
    Antonym:λευκόν(leukón)

Declension

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Second declension ofκρόκος;τοῦκρόκου (Attic)
Case / #SingularDualPlural
Nominativeκρόκος
ho krókos
τὼκρόκω
tṑ krókō
οἱκρόκοι
hoi krókoi
Genitiveτοῦκρόκου
toû krókou
τοῖνκρόκοιν
toîn krókoin
τῶνκρόκων
tôn krókōn
Dativeτῷκρόκῳ
tōî krókōi
τοῖνκρόκοιν
toîn krókoin
τοῖςκρόκοις
toîs krókois
Accusativeτὸνκρόκον
tòn krókon
τὼκρόκω
tṑ krókō
τοὺςκρόκους
toùs krókous
Vocativeκρόκε
króke
κρόκω
krókō
κρόκοι
krókoi
Notes:

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “κρόκος”, inEtymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN, page782

Further reading

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  • κρόκος”, inLiddell & Scott (1940),A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • κρόκος”, inLiddell & Scott (1889),An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • κρόκος”, inAutenrieth, Georg (1891),A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • κρόκος inBailly, Anatole (1935),Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • κρόκος inCunliffe, Richard J. (1924),A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published1963
  • κρόκος”, inSlater, William J. (1969),Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910),English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • κρόκος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese),University of Chicago, since 2011

Greek

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekκρόκος(krókos), of ultimatelySemitic origin.Doublet ofκουρκουμάς(kourkoumás).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkɾo.kos/
  • Hyphenation:κρό‧κος

Noun

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κρόκος (krókosm (pluralκρόκοι)

  1. yolk,egg yolk
    κρόκος αβγούkrókos avgoúeggyolk
  2. (botany)crocus
  3. (herb)saffron
    Synonym:ζαφορά f(zaforá)

Declension

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Declension ofκρόκος
singularplural
nominativeκρόκος(krókos)κρόκοι(krókoi)
genitiveκρόκου(krókou)κρόκων(krókon)
accusativeκρόκο(króko)κρόκους(krókous)
vocativeκρόκε(króke)κρόκοι(krókoi)

Descendants

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Further reading

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