See also: ǝ [U+01DD LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED E] ,
Ǝ [U+018E LATIN CAPITAL LETTER REVERSED E] ,
ә [U+04D9 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SCHWA] ,
Ә [U+04D8 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SCHWA] ,
Ə [U+018F LATIN CAPITAL LETTER SCHWA] , and Appendix:Variations of "e" Coined by German philologistJohann Andreas Schmeller in 1821 for his grammar ofBavarian .[ 1]
ə
( IPA ) reduced mid-central vowel, undefined for rounding.( superscript⟨ ᵊ ⟩ , IPA ) [ə] -coloring or a weak, fleeting, epenthetic or echo[ə] .( UPA ) reduced e vowel.( superscript⟨ ᵊ ⟩ , UPA ) ə .The IPA provides two letters forreduced vowels : mid⟨ ə ⟩ ⟨ ɐ ⟩ ⟨ ᵿ ⟩ ⟨ ᵻ ⟩ ⟨ ɵ ⟩
^ Asher Laufer (2019 ), “The origin of the IPA schwa”, in Sasha Calhoun, Paola Escudero, Marija Tabain and Paul Warren, editors,Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences [1] →ISBN 1910 ə
( lexicography ) schwa , e.g. \sō′fə \ forsofa ( superscript⟨ ᵊ ⟩ ) optional schwa, e.g. \băt′ᵊ l\ forbattle ( superscript⟨ ᵊ ⟩ ) French final schwa, as in \bᴀstôn′ yᵊ \ forBastogne ə lower case (upper case Ə
The seventhletter of the Azerbaijanialphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) hərf A a B b C c Ç ç D d E e Ə ə F f G g Ğ ğ H h X x I ı İ i J j K k Q q L l M m N n O o Ö ö P p R r S s Ş ş T t U u Ü ü V v Y y Z z ə (no case )
Aletter of the Comoxalphabet , written in theLatin script . ( Latin-script letters) a ,æ ,aw ,ay ,ɔ ,č ,č̓ ,e ,ɛ ,ə ,əw ,əy ,g ,gʸ ,h ,i ,ɩ ,j ,k ,k̓ ,kʷ ,k̓ʷ ,kʸ ,k̓ʸ ,l ,l̓ ,ɬ ,ƛ ,ƛ̓ ,m ,m̓ ,n ,n̓ ,o ,ɔy ,p ,p̓ ,q ,q̓ ,qʷ ,q̓ʷ ,s ,š ,t ,t̓ ,θ ,tᶿ ,t̓ᶿ ,u ,ʊ ,w ,w̓ ,ꭓ ,ꭓʷ ,x ,xʷ ,y ,y̓ ,ʔ ,꞉ ə (upper case Ə
Aletter of the Fe'fe'alphabet , written in theLatin script . ə (no case )
( Musqueam ) Aletter of theHalkomelem alphabet.
( Latin-script letters) c ,c̓ ,č ,h ,k ,kʷ ,k̓ʷ ,l ,l̓ ,ƛ̓ ,ɬ ,m ,m̓ ,n ,n̓ ,p ,p̓ ,q ,q̓ ,qʷ ,q̓ʷ ,s ,š ,t ,t̓ ,t̓ᶿ ,θ ,w ,w̓ ,x ,xʷ ,ꭓ ,ꭓʷ ,y ,y̓ ,ʔ ,a ,a꞉ ,e ,e꞉ ,i ,i꞉ ,u ,u꞉ ,ə
( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ch ch ,Chʼ chʼ ,E e ,H h ,I i ,K k ,Kʼ kʼ ,Kw kw ,Kwʼ kwʼ ,L l ,Lh lh ,M n ,O o ,Ō ō ,P p ,Pʼ pʼ ,Q q ,Qʼ qʼ ,Qw qw ,Qwʼ qwʼ ,S s ,Sh sh ,T t ,Tʼ tʼ ,Th th ,Thʼ thʼ ,Tlʼ tlʼ ,Ts ts ,Tsʼ tsʼ ,U u ,W w ,X x ,Xw xw ,X̱ x̱ ,X̱w x̱w ,Y y ,ʼ ,꞉
( Latin-script letters) A a ,Aa aa ,Ch ch ,Chʼ chʼ ,E e ,Ee ee ,H h ,Hw hw ,I i ,Ii ii ,K k ,Kw kw ,Kwʼ kwʼ ,L l ,Lʼ lʼ (ʼl ),Lh lh ,M m ,Mʼ mʼ (ʼm ),N n ,Nʼ nʼ (ʼn ),O o ,Oo oo ,Ou ou ,P p ,Pʼ pʼ ,Q q ,Qʼ qʼ ,Qw qw ,Qwʼ qwʼ ,S s ,Sh sh ,T t ,Tʼ tʼ ,Th th ,Tlʼ tlʼ ,Ts ts ,Tsʼ tsʼ ,Tth tth ,Tthʼ tthʼ ,U u ,W w ,Wʼ wʼ (ʼw ),X x ,Xw xw ,Y y ,Yʼ yʼ (ʼy ),ʼ ⟨ a̱ ⟩ in Uʼmista orthography (standard Kwakʼwala)ə (upper case Ə
( Liqʼwala dialect ) Aletter of the Kwak'walaalphabet , written in theLatin script . Uʼmista ( Latin-script letters) A a ,A̱ a̱ ,B b ,D d ,Dł dł ,Dz dz ,E e ,G g ,Gw gw ,G̱ g̱ ,G̱w g̱w ,H h ,I i ,K k ,Kw kw ,K̓ k̓ ,K̓w k̓w ,Ḵ ḵ ,Ḵw ḵw ,Ḵ̓ ḵ̓ ,Ḵ̓w ḵ̓w ,L l ,ʼL ʼl ,Ł ł ,M m ,ʼM ʼm ,N n ,ʼN ʼn ,O o ,P p ,P̓ p̓ ,S s ,T t ,T̓ t̓ ,Tł tł ,T̓ł t̓ł ,Ts ts ,T̓s t̓s ,U u ,W w ,ʼW ʼw ,X x ,Xw xw ,X̱ x̱ ,X̱w x̱w ,Y y ,ʼY ʼy ,ʼ Liq̓ʷala ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Ə ə ,B b ,D d , ,Dᶻ dᶻ ,E e ,G g ,Gʷ gʷ ,Ǧ ǧ ,Ǧʷ ǧʷ ,H h ,I i ,K k ,Kʷ kʷ ,K̓ k̓ ,K̓ʷ k̓ʷ ,Q q ,Qʷ qʷ ,Q̓ q̓ ,Q̓ʷ q̓ʷ ,L l ,L̓ l̓ ,Ł ł ,M m ,M̓ m̓ ,N n ,N̓ n̓ ,O o ,P p ,P̓ p̓ ,S s ,T t ,T̓ t̓ , ƛ ,̓ ƛ̓ ,C c ,C̓ c̓ ,U u ,W w ,W̓ w̓ ,X x ,Xʷ xʷ ,X̌ x̌ ,X̌ʷ x̌ʷ ,Y y ,Y̓ y̓ ,ʔ ə
The eleventhletter of theLushootseed alphabet. ə (upper case Ə
Theletter of the Maskelynesalphabet , written in theLatin script . ə (upper case Ə
Aletter of theOkanagan alphabet.⟨ ə́ ⟩ counts as a distinct letter. ( Latin-script letters) A a ,Á á ,C c ,C̓ c̓ ,Ə ə ,Ə́ ə́ ,Ɣ ɣ ,Ɣ̓ ɣ̓ ,H h ,Ḥ ḥ ,I i ,Í í ,K k ,K̓ k̓ ,Kʷ kʷ ,K̓ʷ k̓ʷ ,L l ,L̓ l̓ ,Ł ł ,Ɬ ɬ ,̓ ƛ̓ ,M m ,M̓ m̓ ,N n ,N̓ n̓ ,P p ,P̓ p̓ ,Q q ,Q̓ q̓ ,Qʷ qʷ ,Q̓ʷ q̓ʷ ,R r ,R̓ r̓ ,S s ,T t ,T̓ t̓ ,U u ,Ú ú ,W w ,W̓ w̓ ,X x ,Xʷ xʷ ,X̌ x̌ ,X̌ʷ x̌ʷ ,Y y ,Y̓ y̓ ,ʕ ,ʕ̓ ,ʕʷ ,ʕ̓ʷ ,ʔ ə (uppercase Ə
A letter of theOsage Latin alphabet. Osage script𐓛 . Probably from IPA transcriptionə
ə
( tonal SNPT ) Phonetic transcription of soundsə́ ə̀ Symbol is sometimes used as a letter to denote pitch and pronunciation in a word, but that is mostly limited to foreign or specialized dictionaries.
Toporišič, Jože (2000 ),Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Maribor: Obzorja,→ISBN ə (upper case Ə
A letter of theUyghur New Script of China ə (upper case Ə
Aletter of the Wakhialphabet , written in theLatin script . 
ə on Wikipedia.Wikipedia