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žalovat

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Czechžalovati. Bysurface analysis,žal +‎-ovat.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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žalovat impf (perfectivezažalovatorobžalovat)

  1. (transitive) tosue
    Budeme ježalovat. ―We shall sue them.
  2. totell on somebody
    (transitive)Přece bychnežalovala na vlastní sestru. ―I surely wouldn't tell on my own sister.
    (intransitive)Pořád jenžaluje. ―He keeps telling on people.

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofžalovat
infinitivežalovat,žalovatiactive adjectivežalující


verbal nounžalovánípassive adjectivežalovaný
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st personžaluji,
žaluju (coll.)		žalujeme—žalujme
2nd personžaluješžalujetežalujžalujte
3rd personžaluježalují,
žalujou (coll.)		——

The future tense: a combination of a future form ofbýt + infinitivežalovat.

participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animatežalovalžalovaližalovánžalováni
masculine inanimatežalovalyžalovány
femininežalovalažalována
neuteržalovaložalovalažalovánožalována
transgressivespresentpast
masculine singularžaluje—
feminine + neuter singularžalujíc—
pluralžalujíce—

Derived terms

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Further reading

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