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ónarb

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Particle

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ónarb (form used before a consonantlenar)(used before a vowel sound)

  1. fromwhich/whomis
    • 1952,Acts of the Oireachtas, No. 11/1952: SOCIAL WELFARE ACT, 1952[1]:
      Más rud é, maidir le pinsean (neamhranníocach) baintrí is iníoctha faoi na hAchta um Pinsin do Bhaintreacha agus do Dhílleachtaí, 1935 go 1952, agus a bhfuil liúntas i leith leanaí ar áireamh ann, gurb é an lá ceaptha nó aon lá dá éis an láónarb iníoctha an pinsean, ní bheidh ráta an phinsin níos mó ná tríocha agus dhá scilling sa tseachtain.
      Where, as respects a widow’s (non-contributory) pension which is payable under the Widows’ and Orphans’ Pensions Acts, 1935 to 1952, and which includes an allowance in respect of children, the day from which the pension becomes payable is, or is after, the appointed day, the rate of the pension shall not exceed thirty-two shillings per week.[2]

Usage notes

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Especially in the spoken language, it is more common to use the indirect relative particlear with aresumptive prepositional pronoun:

an láarb iníoctha an pinseanuaidhthe day the pension becomes payable from

Related terms

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Irish copular forms
simple copular forms
present/futureaffirmativenegativeinterrogativenegative
interrogative
main clauseisannach
relative clausedirectnach
indirectar,arbv
other subordinate clausegur,gurbvannach
past/conditionalaffirmativenegativeinterrogativenegative
interrogative
main clauseba,b’vníor,níorbhvar,arbhvnár,nárbhv
relative clausedirectba,abvnár,nárbhv
indirectar,arbhv
other subordinate clausegur,gurbhvar,arbhvnár,nárbhv
present subjunctiveaffirmativenegative
gura,gurabvnára,nárabv
compound copular forms
base wordpresent/futurepast/conditional
cár,cárbvcár,cárbhv
cér,cérbvcér,cérbhv
mba,mb’v
de/dodar,darbvdar,darbhv
faoifaoinar,faoinarbvfaoinar,faoinarbhv
iinar,inarbvinar,inarbhv
lelenar,lenarbvlenar,lenarbhv
másba,b’v
muramura,murabvmurar,murarbhv
ó(preposition)ónar,ónarbvónar,ónarbhv
ó(conjunction)ósóba,ób’v
trítrínar,trínarbvtrínar,trínarbhv

v Used before vowel sounds

Irish preposition contractions
contracted withcopular forms
base forman(the sg)na(the pl)mo(my)do(your)a(his, her, their; which (present))ár(our)ar(which (past))before a consonantbefore a vowel
present/futurepast/conditional
de(from)dendena
desna*
demo
dem*
dedo
ded*,det*
dárdardarbdarbh
do(to, for)dondona
dosna*
domo
dom*
dodo
dod*,dot*
dárdardarbdarbh
faoi(under, about)faoinfaoinafaoimofaoidofaoinafaoinárfaoinarfaoinarbfaoinarbh
i(in)sa,sansnaimo
im*
ido
id*,it*
inainárinarinarbinarbh
le(with)leisanleisnalemo
lem*
ledo
led*,let*
lenalenárlenarlenarblenarbh
ó(from, since)ónóna
ósna*
ómo
óm*
ódo
ód*,ót*
ónaónárónarónarbónarbh
trí(through)trídantrínatrímotrídotrínatrínártrínartrínarbtrínarbh

*dialectal

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