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'a

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "a"

English

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Pronoun

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'a

  1. (archaic)Alternative form ofa(he, she, they).

Verb

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'a

  1. (archaic)Alternative form ofa(have, had).

Particle

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'a

  1. Alternative form ofa(to).
    • 1955, Russell Ames, “The Open Road, the Chain Gang, and the Jail”, inThe Story of American Folk Song (The Listener’s Music Library), New York, N.Y.:Grosset & Dunlap, published1960,→OCLC,page248:
      Say, these stripes, stripes sure don’t worry me. But these chains, chains goin’’a kill me dead.
    • 2009,Jennifer Worth, “The Captain’s Daughter”, inFarewell to the East End, London:Weidenfeld & Nicolson,→ISBN,page237:
      Well, this one’s ’ere all right. Captain’s wife or somefink, the mate says. Least, that’s what I think he’s tryin’’a say, because he can’t speak no English.
    • 2014,R[oger] N. Morris, chapter 11, inThe Dark Palace (A Silas Quinn Mystery; 3), Sutton, Surrey:Crème de la Crime,→ISBN, Part 1 (Love),page50:
      So while we’re all distracted tryin’’a fix it all – that’s when they strike.

French

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Article

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'a sg

  1. (Quebec, informal)contraction ofla

Guaraní

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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'a

  1. fall
  2. fruit
  3. egg

Verb

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'a (intransitive,irregular)

  1. tofall
  2. tobe born
  3. tofructify
  4. tolike someone

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of 'a
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person
inclusive
1st person
exclusive
2nd person3rd person
active
indicativecheha'andere'aha'eho'añandeja'aorero'apeẽpe'aha'ekuéraho'a/ho'ahikuái
hortativeta'achetere'andeto'aha'etaja'añandetaro'aoretape'apeẽto'aha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative-he'a---pe'a-
passive
indicativecheaje'andereje'aha'eoje'añandejaje'aoreroje'apeẽpeje'aha'ekuéraoje'a/oje'ahikuái
hortativetaje'achetereje'andetoje'aha'etajaje'añandetaroje'aoretapeje'apeẽtoje'aha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative-eje'a---peje'a-
reciprocal
indicative---ñandejajo'aorerojo'apeẽpejo'aha'ekuérahojo'a/hojo'ahikuái
hortative---tajajo'añandetarojo'aoretapejo'apeẽtojo'aha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative-----pejo'a-
coactive
indicativechehambo'anderembo'aha'ehombo'añandeñambo'aorerombo'apeẽpembo'aha'ekuérahombo'a/hombo'ahikuái
hortativetambo'acheterembo'andetombo'aha'etañambo'añandetarombo'aoretapembo'apeẽtombo'aha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative-hembo'a---pembo'a-
objective
indicativecheharo'a/haguero'anderero'a/reguero'aha'ehoro'a/hoguero'añandejaro'a/jaguero'aoreroro'a/roguero'apeẽpero'a/peguero'aha'ekuérahoro'a/hoguero'a//horo'a/hoguero'ahikuái
hortativetaro'a/taguero'acheterero'a/tereguero'andetoro'a/toguero'aha'etajaro'a/tajaguero'añandetaroro'a/taroguero'aoretapero'a/tapeguero'apeẽtoro'a/toguero'aha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative-hero'a/heguero'a---pero'a/peguero'a-
subsumptive¹
indicativechehaporo'a/hamba'e'andereporo'a/remba'e'aha'ehoporo'a/homba'e'añandejaporo'a/ñamba'e'aoreroporo'a/romba'e'apeẽpeporo'a/pemba'e'aha'ekuérahoporo'a/homba'e'a//hoporo'a/homba'e'ahikuái
hortativetaporo'a/tamba'e'achetereporo'a/teremba'e'andetoporo'a/tomba'e'aha'etajaporo'a/tañamba'e'añandetaroporo'a/taromba'e'aoretapeporo'a/tapemba'e'apeẽtoporo'a/tomba'e'aha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative-heporo'a/hemba'e'a---peporo'a/pemba'e'a-
¹: the subsumptive forms with -poro- are used with humans, while the forms with -mba'e- are used with animals.

Mbyá Guaraní

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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'a

  1. fruit
Possessed forms
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    Possessed forms of 'a
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person
inclusive
1st person
exclusive
2nd person3rd person
xe'ande'ahi'anhande'aore'apende'ahi'a

Etymology 2

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Noun

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'a

  1. hair
Possessed forms
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    Possessed forms of 'a
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person
inclusive
1st person
exclusive
2nd person3rd person
xe'ande'ahi'anhande'aore'apende'ahi'a

Etymology 3

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Verb

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'a

  1. tofall, totumble
  2. togetcaught(e.g. in a trap)
  3. tolose(to fail to win)
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of 'a
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person
inclusive
1st person
exclusive
2nd person3rd person
xeeha'andeeere'aha'eho'anhandeja'aoreoro'apeẽpe'aha'eho'a

References

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  • Robert A. Dooley (August 2016), “'a”, inLéxico guarani, dialeto mbyá: guarani-português (overall work in Portuguese), Anápolis: SIL Brasil,page 3

Neapolitan

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Etymology 1

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From Old Neapolitanla.

Article

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'a f (definite)

  1. the

Pronoun

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'a f

  1. her(accusative)
Coordinate terms
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Neapolitan personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativereflexivepossessiveprepositional
singularfirst personio (i')memìo,mìa,mieje,mejeme,méne
second
person
familiartutetùjo,tòja,tùoje,tòjete,téne
formalvujevevuósto,vósta,vuóste,vóstevuje
third
person
mìsso'o,'u (lo,lu)'i,'e (li,le)sesùjo,sòja,sùoje,sòjeìsso
féssa'a (la)'e (le)éssa
pluralfirst personnujecenuósto,nòsta,nuóste,nòstenuje
second personvujevevuósto,vòsta,vuóste,vòstevuje
third
person
mìsse'i,'e (li,le)llòrosellòro (invariable)llòro
fllòro'e (le)

Etymology 2

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From Old Neapolitanda, fromLatindeab.

Alternative forms

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Preposition

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'a

  1. from
  2. by (indicating the actor in a passive voice)
  3. to (something that has to be done)

See also

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Old Tupi

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʔa/
  • Rhymes:-a
  • Hyphenation:'a

Etymology 1

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  • FromProto-Tupi-Guarani*ʔa(fruit, head), fromProto-Tupian*ʔa(fruit, head).Cognate withSateré-Mawé'a andGuaraní'a.

    Noun

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    'a (possessable)

    1. (chiefly in compounds)head(part of the body)
      Synonym:akanga
    2. glans penis
      Synonym:'ayîá
    3. fruit
      Synonym:'ybá
    4. (vocative, in reverence)dude;broterm ofaddress for aman
    5. (vocative, in reverence)companion;comrade;term ofaddress for afriend
    6. (vocative, in reverence)sir;term ofaddress for anold man
    Derived terms
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    Etymology 2

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    Verb

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    'a (first-person singular active indicativea'a,first-person singular negative active indicativen'a'aî,noun'ara)(intransitive)

    1. (São Vicente)apocopic form of'ar.

    Further reading

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    Tarantino

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    Article

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    'a sg (pluralle)

    1. the
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%27a&oldid=87162828"
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