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Europe >Italy >Northeast Italy >Emilia-Romagna >Ravenna (province) >Ravenna

Ravenna

For other places with the same name, seeRavenna (disambiguation).

Ravenna is a city in the Romagna zone ofEmilia-Romagna.

Understand

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Ceiling mosaic in the Baptistry of Neon

Ravenna is the home of the Mosaic Basilica, with a delightful small town atmosphere plus otherUNESCO World Heritage listed early Christian monuments.

Get in

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By plane

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The nearest airport to Ravenna is inForli (about 20 km), but as of 2016 there no commercial flight to there. The other relatively close airports are inBologna (about 80 km) andRimini.

In season there is a shuttle bus service –CRAB[dead link] – operates between the Bologna airport and Ravenna (continuing toCervia).

By boat

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Ravenna is one of top twenty ports of Italy.

There is aferry line toCatania. It takes 40h to reach destination.

Nearby, at the resort ofMarina di Ravenna, there are 2 yacht marinas.

By train

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By bus

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By car

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Ravenna is easy to get to from the A14. Follow the signs for A14D from the A14 East. The A14D ends some kilometres before Ravenna, but the roads to the town are clearly signposted. Once in the town, head for the centre (Centro). The town streets vary (as in all Italian towns and cities) with the main routes being large and navigable, the back streets being small and unsuited to large vehicles. As there are a number of ways in, make sure you have a town map before getting to the town, although this is good advice for any Italian town.

Parking is easily attained, some free away from the old town centre, and typically 3 euro for 2.5 hours on the main street near the entry to the old town within 200 metres of the Basilica.

Get around

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Walk. The old town is a mainly pedestrian area with cafes and bars on every corner and some hidden away through small access alleys. Note that everything is a little more expensive near the Basilica.

Mi Muovo[dead link] is an integrated public transport pass for the region. Short-stay visitors might use "Mi Muovo Multibus", a 12-trip bus ticket, seeEmilia Romagna#Get around.

See

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Mosaics of Ravenna

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Apse mosaic - Basilica of San Vitale
Arian Baptistry ceiling mosaic

The early Christian monuments of Ravenna are included intoUNESCO World Heritage list.

Other attractions

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The Mausoleum of Theoderic
  • 44.42512.20928Mausoleo di Teodorico(Mausoleum of Theoderic the Great),Via delle Industrie, 14(approx. 1 km north east from the city center, on the other side of the railway),+39 0544 684020,teodorico.ravenna@novamusa.it.Winter 08:30-16:30; Summer 08:30-19:00.Built in the 6th century for the powerful king of Ostrogoths. The monument is also included inUNESCO World Heritage list.€4.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.41882912.1944769Domus dei Tappeti di Pietra(Domus of the Stone Carpets),Via Gian Battista Barbiani, 16,+39 0544 32512.Mar-Sep: 10:00-18:30; Oct-Apr: M-F 10:00-17:00, Sa Su 10:00-18:00.Some remains of Roman and Byzantine buildings were excavated at the beginning of 1990s. The major one —Domus — is a 14-rooms building with 3 courtyards. The floors in these underground rooms are covered with splendid polychrome mosaics, hence the name was given to this placeTappeti di Pietra (Stone Carpets). The entrance to the archaeological site is from the 18th centurychiesa di Sant'Eufemia. Adjacent 15th centuryOratorio dei Cento Preti is also a part of the museum.€4.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.41837512.20568210Chiesa di San Giovanni Evangelista.Built 5th century by the Roman imperial princessGalla Placidia. Initially it was also decorated by mosaics, but virtually none of them has been survived since then.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.41593512.20118111Basilica di San Francesco.Built in between 10th–11th centuries. Inside the church is a crypt permanently flooded with water, while adjacent to it is the tomb ofDante Alighieri (on the left from the facade).(updated Mar 2024)
  • 44.41883612.20285912Chiesa dello Spirito Santo.Built in the 6th century as an Arian cathedral, it has been quite drastically altered since then, featuring now a Baroque façade.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.42041412.1972313Chiesa di Santa Maria Maggiore(across the Basilica di San Vitale).A Baroque church, originating from the 6th century.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.42057112.2012414Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista.It is another notable Baroque style, with a Middle Ages campanile.San Giovanni Battista, Ravenna (Q52158314) on WikidataSan Giovanni Battista, Ravenna on Wikipedia(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.41438712.20641115Basilika Santa Maria in Porto.A baroque church with 18th-century rich facade.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.41612612.20460916Palazzo di Teodorico.These ruins were an entrance toChiesa di San Salvatore ad Calchi. A mosaic floors from the excavations of thepalace proper were installed there in 1923.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.42300412.20495217Rocca Brancaleone(Brancaleone Fortress),Via Rocca Brancaleone.It was built by Venetians in 1457. A public garden is laid out inside the walls of the fortress.(updated Apr 2016)
  • 44.42096512.19604718Museo Nazionale(National Museum),via San Vitale, 17.Tu-Su 08:30-19:30.It is located at the former Benedictine Monastery ofSan Vitale complex. The collection of the museum contains various archaeological and religious artefacts including 14th-century frescoes from the formerchiesa delle Clarisse di Ravenna and mosaics from an archaeological site at Via d'Azeglio.€5 (in summer plus €7 for a seasonal exhibition).(updated Apr 2016)

Do

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Take the time to walk around. The town is full of the most charming surprises, be it a cafe or the outstanding fashion shops.

Buy

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As a city of mosaics in Ravenna you can buy ceramic souvenirs in mosaic style, stylish fashions from all over Italy are available in the small boutique style shops. You won't find big stores here as you would in Milan or Rome, but there is a small town charm to them.

If you want to do any shopping, be aware that the shops in Ravenna observe a siesta from about 12:30 to around 16:00 when the only things open are small bookshops and cafes.

Eat

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You are in Italy; eat Italian food. There are many small pizzerias and trattorias in the town that serve excellent and inexpensive fare. A typical meal of pizza and a beer will cost €10-15. In the main square, the cafe serves excellent Cappuccino for about €2.The self-service cafe in the44.41904612.1991481central market (just north of the main square and the Hotel Byron) is excellent for lunches (€7.50-10).

Drink

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"The Good Shepherd" mosaic, Mausoleum of Galla Placidia

Sleep

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Go next

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Thiscity travel guide toRavennais ausable article. It has information on how to get there and on restaurants and hotels. An adventurous person could use this article, but pleasefeel free to improve itby editing the page.
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