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Asia >Southeast Asia >Philippines >Mindanao >Northern Mindanao >Ozamiz

Ozamiz

Ozamiz, known as the "Gem of the Panguil Bay" and the "Gateway to Northwestern Mindanao", is a city inMisamis Occidental inNorthern Mindanao. With a population of 143,620 (2024), it is the largest city in the province.

Understand

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Ozamiz is located at the southern coastline of Misamis Occidental. It is bordered by Clarin to the north.Tangub to the southwest, and the Panguil Bay to the south and east. Across the bay is Kolambugan in the province of Lanao del Norte. The city has good harbor location. Its local port is the principal outlet of mineral deposits, agricultural and forest products of the provinces of Misamis Occidental, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, Maguindanao del Norte, Maguindanao del Sur, parts of Lanao del Norte, and Lanao del Sur.

History

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The city of Ozamiz grew out of an old Spanish town called Misamis. Misamis developed because of the Spanish garrison stationed at the stone fort called Fuerte de la Concepcion y del Triunfo, which was built some time in the 18th century to control the pirate activities in the nearby Lanao area. In 1850, the town of Misamis became the capital of the District of Misamis.

In October 1942 Wendell Fertig established the command headquarters of the growing guerrilla resistance to the Japanese occupation of Mindanao in the Spanish fort in the town. His headquarters was abandoned June 1943, in the face of a large Japanese attack. Until the end of the war, the Japanese occupied this fort.

After the Second World War, Misamis was renamed to "Ozamiz" after a World War II hero, José Ozámiz, who hailed from the province of Misamis Occidental and who at one time also served as its first governor and congressional representative of the Lone District of Misamis Occidental, as well as a delegate to the 1935 Constitutional Convention that resulted in the creation of the 1935 Constitution for the Philippine Commonwealth Government. In 1941, José Ozámiz was elected to the Philippine Senate.

Get in

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Map
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Map of Ozamiz

By ferry

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There are ferries fromManila,Cebu City andIligan.

  • 2GO Travel have a ferry from Manila via Iligan and Cebu.
  • Cokaliong Shipping Lines have a ferry 5 times a week which goes to and from Cebu and Iligan.
  • TransAsia shipping lines from Cebu.
  • TheMukas to Ozamiz Ferry cost₱25 + port fee₱5.

The Labo airport has daily flights fromManila andCebu.

  • Philippines airlines - Manila, Cebu.
  • Cebu Pacific - Manila, Cebu.

By bus

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Get around

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Tricycle, anywhere in the city₱8-15, is a cheap way to get around.

See

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  • 8.140131123.8466771Archdiocesan Marian Shrine of the Birhen sa Cotta,near port area.Locally known as the Cotta Shrine. A shrine dedicated to Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception and of the Triumph of the Cross of Panguil Bay, locally known as theBirhen sa Cotta. The shrine is located at the south wall of the Fuerte de la Concepcion y del Triunfo and is a known pilgrimage destination in the city.OSM directions (updated Nov 2025)
  • 8.140579123.8467852Fuerte de la Concepcion y del Triunfo(Cotta in Bisaya),near port area.Called "Fort of the Conception and of the Triumph" in English. Established in 1756, this fort is the oldest structure in the city. Inside in the fort is a garden, with a museum displaying artifacts from the fort and the city. On the southeast bastion is a lighthouse.5 per person.OSM directions (updated Nov 2025)
  • 8.146038123.843073Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception,JP Rizal Avenue.Built from the remains of the original parish church after the earthquake of 1955. This cathedral was designed by National Artist for Architecture, Leandro Locsin. His simple style of squares, circles, and half circles are evident throughout the external and internal designs of the church. Alterations to the façade of the cathedral were performed later. The cathedral is home to the wooden image of theBirhen sa Cotta.OSM directions (updated Nov 2025)
  • Immaculate Conception Pipe Organ,inside the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.The only existing pipe organ in Mindanao, and one of only a few anywhere in the Philippines. It was Father Sean Lavery, an Irish-Columbian priest in charge of music at the cathedral, who first thought of the idea of an organ at Immaculate Conception. Funds were raised through donations and a musical extravaganza, organized by the parish, to buy the pipe organ. Father Lavery requested the aid of a German priest, Father Herman Schablitzki S.V.D., in designing the organ. Father Schatblitzki visited Ozamiz to take measurements to give to the organ builders back in Germany. Father Schablitzki himself, assisted by one carpenter and one electrician, assembled the organ in six weeks, and it was completed on May 31, 1967. It was inaugurated on July 16, 1967. (updated Nov 2025)
  • 8.137733123.8199644Bukagan Hill,Barangay Malaubang.At the top of the hill is a bell tower that houses four great bells, named "St. Peter", "St. Marien", "St. Joseph", and "St. Michael". They were originally purchased by Bishop-Prelate Patrick Cronin, D.D. for the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception. However, the bells weigh 7 tons and were found to be too heavy and too large for the cathedral's belfry. Given the recent costs of installing an organ at the cathedral, it was commonly thought that the installation of the bells would prove too expensive but, through the efforts of then Mayor Fernando T. Bernad and Jesus Y. Varela, the bells were finally given a place at Bukagan Hill, and were officially inaugurated on July 16, 1948.OSM directions (updated Nov 2025)

Do

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Events and festivals

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January

  • Ozamiz celebrates theSinulog Festival every 4th Sunday of January. A replica of the Santo Niño will arrive from Cebu City and will visit Ozamiz and the nearby cities and municipalities of the province for a week.

July

  • TheFeast of Our Lady of the Triumph of the Cross at Cotta Shrine is celebrated every July 16 which is also theOzamiz City Charter anniversary. ThePerangat Ozamiz Festival is also held on the same day. The Perangat Ozamiz Festival honors the Subanon people, the original settlers of the province. The festival features street dancing activities, where barangay clusters represented by different schools compete, which will culminate into a ritual showdown.

December

  • Thefeast of Our Lady of Immaculate Conception is celebrated every December 8.

Buy

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Eat

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Drink

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Sleep

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Connect

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Cope

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  • Bureau Of Immigration Ozamiz Office. Ground floor Gaisano South Wing. Port Road.
  • Mayor Hilarion A. Ramiro Sr. Medical Center,+63 88-5210022. DOH Hospital.
  • Generika Durg Store. Washington Street.

Go next

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Thiscity travel guide toOzamizis ausable article. It has information on how to get there and on restaurants and hotels. An adventurous person could use this article, but pleasefeel free to improve itby editing the page.
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