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Zamboanguita

Coordinates:9°06′00″N123°11′56″E / 9.1°N 123.199°E /9.1; 123.199
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Negros Oriental, Philippines
Not to be confused withZamboanga City or Zamboanga.
For the barangay in Bukidnon, seeZamboanguita, Malaybalay.
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Municipality in Negros Island Region, Philippines
Zamboanguita
Municipality of Zamboanguita
Zamboanguita Roman Catholic Church
Zamboanguita Roman Catholic Church
Flag of Zamboanguita
Flag
Map of Negros Oriental with Zamboanguita highlighted
Map of Negros Oriental with Zamboanguita highlighted
Map
Interactive map of Zamboanguita
Zamboanguita is located in Philippines
Zamboanguita
Zamboanguita
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:9°06′00″N123°11′56″E / 9.1°N 123.199°E /9.1; 123.199
CountryPhilippines
RegionNegros Island Region
ProvinceNegros Oriental
District 3rd district
Founded1866
Barangays10 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorJonah Pat L. Aviles (PFP)
 • Vice MayorFelipe Gil U. Elmido, Jr. (PFP)
 • RepresentativeJanice Degamo (Lakas)
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Clint Charles K. Delmo
  • Felipe T. Elmido, Sr.
  • Helen A. Partosa
  • Florenita Trinidad-Elvinia
  • Clem L. Banua
  • Desiderio D. Eltanal, Jr.
  • Benedicto T. Dacara, Jr.
  • Florante K. Partosa
  • Romelito Cafino
  • Jansen Rein B. Dayao
  • ex officioABC president
  • ex officioSK chairman
 • Electorate20,790 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
85.86 km2 (33.15 sq mi)
Elevation
170 m (560 ft)
Highest elevation
1,846 m (6,056 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
30,412
 • Density354.2/km2 (917.4/sq mi)
 • Households
7,532
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
28.19
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 174.5 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 467.6 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 131.1 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 86.97 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityNegros Oriental 2 Electric Cooperative (NORECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6218
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)35
Native languagesCebuano
Tagalog

Zamboanguita (Cebuano:Lungsod sa Zamboanguita;Tagalog:Bayan ng Zamboanguita;Spanish:Municipio de Zamboanguita), officially theMunicipality of Zamboanguita, is amunicipality in theprovince ofNegros Oriental,Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 30,412 people.[5]

Zamboanguita was established in 1866. Modest compared to the 6th largest city in the Philippines with 98 barangays, Zamboanguita has only 10 barangays.

Etymology

[edit]

A town rooted in history and replete with natural resources, Zamboanguita derived its name from an incident involving a coguita (octopus). Long before the Spaniards set foot in Negros Island, fishermen from as far as Mindanao would visit the yet unnamed town and benefit from the bounty of its rich fishing grounds – from its small tugnos (juvenile gobies) to the large iho (shark) in nearby Apo Island.

One day, a group of Moro fishermen fishing in the area found a coguita caught in their fishing net, which they then separated from their fish catch as it had tentacles and had no gills. The leader of the Moro group then ordered one of his men to go to the beach, find a tree and “isab-ong ang coguita” (hang the octopus).” Since then, every time an octopus was caught, it was hanged onto that particular tree.

The local people eventually started calling the place “Sab-ongan ug coguita.” When the Spaniards descended on the town, they called the town “Zamboangaguita” and later on it was shortened to “Zamboanguita”.

On the other hand, local stories that circulated among the town folks mentioned that Zamboanguita, with its Spanishdiminutive of -ita, (meaning "little Zamboanga") acquired its name from its neighbor down south across the sea,Zamboanga City.

Geography

[edit]
Shoreline in Zamboanguita

28 kilometres (17 mi) fromDumaguete, Zamboanguita is at the southern tip of the province of Negros Oriental and across from the island province of Siquijor. To the west of Zamboanguita is the municipality ofSiaton, and to the north/east is the municipality ofDauin.

Barangays

[edit]

Zamboanguita is politically subdivided into 10barangays. Each barangay consists ofpuroks and some havesitios.


PSGC Barangay Population±% p.a.
2024[6]2010[7]
074625001 Basak (Basac) 8.2% 2,505 1,894 2.05%
074625002 Calango 5.7% 1,721 1,469 1.15%
074625003 Lutoban (Lotuban) 7.0% 2,131 1,728 1.53%
074625004 Malongcay Diot 3.7% 1,114 940 1.24%
074625005 Maluay 12.3% 3,752 2,954 1.75%
074625006 Mayabon 25.0% 7,612 6,224 1.47%
074625007 Nabago 4.1% 1,261 1,001 1.69%
074625009 Najandig 5.1% 1,541 1,483 0.28%
074625008 Nasig-id 4.9% 1,482 1,177 1.68%
074625010 Poblacion 21.2% 6,450 6,126 0.37%
Total30,41224,9961.43%

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Zamboanguita, Negros Oriental
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(88)
33
(91)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(74)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)26
(1.0)
22
(0.9)
28
(1.1)
41
(1.6)
95
(3.7)
136
(5.4)
147
(5.8)
126
(5.0)
132
(5.2)
150
(5.9)
98
(3.9)
46
(1.8)
1,047
(41.3)
Average rainy days7.56.78.910.421.625.626.325.024.126.219.212.1213.6
Source: Meteoblue(Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.)[8]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Zamboanguita
YearPop.±% p.a.
19036,181—    
19188,076+1.80%
193910,141+1.09%
19489,922−0.24%
196011,692+1.38%
197011,385−0.27%
197512,822+2.41%
198014,083+1.89%
199017,110+1.97%
199518,905+1.89%
200023,338+4.62%
200724,914+0.91%
201024,996+0.12%
201527,552+1.87%
202029,569+1.50%
202430,412+0.68%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][7][11][12]

Economy

[edit]
Pumpboats along the coast of Zamboanguita

Poverty incidence of Zamboanguita

10
20
30
40
50
2000
46.97
2003
48.10
2006
38.90
2009
39.13
2012
32.19
2015
39.88
2018
17.50
2021
28.19

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]

Tourism

[edit]
A resort in Zamboanguita

Government

[edit]

It is part of the3rd District of Negros Oriental.

Current elected officials of Zamboanguita (2022):

  • Mayor: Jonah Pat L. Aviles
  • Vice Mayor: Felipe Tuban Elmido Sr.
  • Councilors:
    • ELMIDO, JUNIOR
    • TAAN, RICKY
    • PARTOSA, HELEN
    • PINILI, MARIO
    • TRINIDAD, FLOR
    • TRINIDAD, REINERIA
    • BANUA, KIKING
    • DELMO, CLINT CHARLES

Education

[edit]

The public schools in the town of Zamboanguita are administered by two school districts under theSchools Division of Negros Oriental.

Elementary schools:

  • Basak Elementary School — Basak
  • Benito Gadiana Elementary School — Sitio Kapandis, Mayabon
  • Calango Elementary School — Calango
  • Felix M. Tio Memorial Elementary School — Sitio Dumandan, Mayabon
  • Gregorio Elmaga Memorial Elementary School — Nasig-id
  • Kaladias Elementary School — Sitio Kaladias, Najandig
  • Lutoban Elementary School — Lutoban
  • Malongcay Elementary School — Malongcay Diot
  • Maluay Central Elementary School — Maluay
  • Mayabon Elementary School — Mayabon
  • Moises Bangay Alanano Elementary School — Sitio Kalanggaman, Mayabon
  • Nabago Elementary School — Nabago
  • Salngan Elementary School — Sitio Salngan, Mayabon
  • Zamboanguita Central Elementary School — Magsaysay Street, Poblacion

High schools:

  • Gregorio Elmaga Memorial High School — Nasig-id
  • Jose Marie Locsin Memorial High School — Sitio Salngan, Mayabon
  • Kaladias High School — Sitio Kaladias, Najandig
  • Santiago Delmo Memorial High School — Maluay
  • Zamboanguita Science High School — Del Pilar Street, Poblacion

Private schools:

  • Decor Carmeli Academy — Acupanda Street, Poblacion

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Zamboanguita | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President".psa.gov.ph. July 17, 2024. RetrievedNovember 14, 2025.
  6. ^Census of Population (2020).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority.{{cite encyclopedia}}:|access-date= requires|url= (help)
  7. ^abCensus of Population and Housing (2010).Population and Annual Growth Rates for The Philippines and Its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities(PDF).National Statistics Office. Retrieved29 June 2016.
  8. ^"Zamboanguita: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved6 May 2020.
  9. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  10. ^Census of Population (2015)."Negros Island Region (NIR)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  11. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007).Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Region: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  12. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  13. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  14. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  15. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  16. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  17. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  18. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  19. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  20. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.

External links

[edit]
Wikivoyage has a travel guide forZamboanguita.
Places adjacent to Zamboanguita
Province ofNegros Oriental
Dumaguete (capital and largest city)
Municipalities
Component cities
Regional center
(interim/de facto)
Provinces
Metropolitan area
Highly urbanized city
Component cities
Provincial capitals
Municipalities
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