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Zales Ecton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1898–1961)
"Senator Ecton" redirects here. For the 19th-century Illinois state Senator, seeGeorge French Ecton.
Zales Nelson Ecton
United States Senator
fromMontana
In office
January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1953
Preceded byBurton K. Wheeler
Succeeded byMike Mansfield
Member of theMontana Senate
In office
1937–1946
Member of theMontana House of Representatives
In office
1933–1937
Personal details
Born(1898-04-01)April 1, 1898
DiedMarch 3, 1961(1961-03-03) (aged 62)
Resting placeSunset Hills Cemetery
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Vera Harris
(m. 1920)
Children2
EducationMontana State University (BS)
University of Chicago (LLB)

Zales Nelson Ecton (April 1, 1898 – March 3, 1961) was an American attorney and Republican politician fromMontana who represented the state in theUnited States Senate, serving from 1947 to 1953.

Early life and education

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Ecton was born inWeldon, Iowa on April 1, 1898.[1] He moved with his family toGallatin County, Montana in 1907, when he was nine years old.[2] He attended the Gallatin County public schools. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in business fromMontana State College and a Bachelor of Laws from theUniversity of Chicago Law School.[3][4]

Career

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In 1921, he became arancher and gained interests in grain andlivestock.[5]

Entering politics, Ecton was a member of theMontana House of Representatives from 1933 to 1935 and theMontana Senate from 1936 to 1946.[1] In1946, he ran for the MontanaUnited States Senate seat which was being vacated by DemocratBurton K. Wheeler, who had lost the Democratic primary.

As part of the Republican wave of the Senate in 1946, Ecton defeated Democratic former state Supreme Court JusticeLeif Erickson by a vote of 54% to 46%.[6] He served in the Senate for one term, having been narrowly defeated for reelection in1952 byU.S. RepresentativeMike Mansfield, a Democratic college professor and Far Eastern expert.[7]

While in the Senate, Ecton served on theUnited States Senate Committee on Appropriations, theUnited States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, the Committee on the United States Post Office and Civil Service, and theUnited States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.[2]

Ecton was the only Republican U.S. senator from Montana for over 75 years, betweenJoseph M. Dixon's failed re-election bid in 1913 and the 1988 election ofConrad Burns, who served from 1989 to 2007. Ecton's papers are held byArchives and Special Collections at Montana State University.

Personal life

[edit]

In 1921, Ecton married Vera Harris. The couple had two children, Eloise and Zales N. Jr.[1]

Ecton resumed his ranching business until his death inBozeman, Montana on March 3, 1961, four weeks before his 63rd birthday. He was interred in Sunset Hills Cemetery.[3]

References

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  1. ^abcAssociated Press. “Former U.S. Senator Zales Ecton, 62, Dies.” Great Falls Tribune, March 4, 1961.
  2. ^abScott, Kim Allen. “Historical Note.” Zales N. Ecton Papers, 1947-1953, Montana State University, Special Collections and Archival Informatics, 2009.
  3. ^ab“Ecton, Zales Nelson.” Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress - Retro Member. Accessed April 19, 2021.https://bioguideretro.congress.gov/Home/MemberDetails?memIndex=e000037.
  4. ^"ZALES N. ECTON JR".Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved2021-09-29.
  5. ^“Our Campaigns - Candidate - Zales N. Ecton.” Our Campaigns. Accessed April 19, 2021.https://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=43829.
  6. ^University, Montana State. “U.S. Sen. Zales Ecton.” missoulian.com, September 15, 2016.https://missoulian.com/u-s-sen-zales-ecton/image_b5bc9206-7b64-11e6-b8a9-f35d2b2c30fc.html.
  7. ^Billings Gazette Archives. “U.S. Sen. Zales Ecton.” The Billings Gazette, September 10, 2015.https://billingsgazette.com/u-s-sen-zales-ecton/image_f73a3ac2-c121-50d2-abc7-638032947042.html.

Further reading

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Party political offices
Preceded by
E. K. Cheadle
Republican nominee forU.S. Senator fromMontana
(Class 1)

1946,1952
Succeeded by
Lou Welch
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 1) from Montana
1947–1953
Served alongside:James Edward Murray
Succeeded by
Class 1
United States Senate
Class 2
International
National
People
Other
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