Yvonne Bryceland | |
|---|---|
 Bryceland in 1972 | |
| Born | Yvonne Heilbuth (1925-11-18)18 November 1925 |
| Died | 13 January 1992(1992-01-13) (aged 66) |
| Occupation | Actress |
| Spouses |
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| Children | Mavourneen, Colleen, Melanie |
| Parents |
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Yvonne Bryceland (18 November 1925 – 13 January 1992) was a South African stageactress. Some of her best-known work was in the plays ofAthol Fugard.
She was born Yvonne Heilbuth inCape Town,South Africa, the daughter of Adolphus Walter Heilbluth, a railway foreman,[1] and Clara Ethel (née Sanderson). She was educated at St. Mary's Convent, Hope St., Cape Town.[2]
Bryceland worked as a newspaperlibrarian for theCape Argus before her professional theatrical début inStage Door in 1947, becoming an actress with the Cape Performing Arts Board in 1964.[3] Prior to her professional career, she had performed as an amateur at the Barn Theatre in Constantia which had been founded by David Bloomberg who later became themayor of Cape Town.[4] Having had no formal training prior to becoming a professional actress, Bryceland took private lessons with acting teacher Rita Maas (RADA,LAMDA),[5] who with her husband, Morris Phillips, aballroom dancer, founded the Maas-Phillips School of Dance, Speech and Drama, in Cape Town in the 1950s.
Yvonne's first husband was an immigrant from England named Danny Bryceland, a real-estate salesman. The relationship became abusive and, although a devoutRoman Catholic, after urgent consultations with her priest, they were divorced in 1960.[1][4] They had three children – daughters Colleen, Melanie, and Mavourneen,[6] the latter also having a brief but well-received career as an actress.[7]
In 1969, Bryceland performed in the première of Athol Fugard's playBoesman and Lena and repeated the role in the 1974 film version.
Described as the first lady of South African theatre, Bryceland was a committed artist who, in 1972, defiedracial segregation by co-founding, with her second husband,Brian Astbury,[3] South Africa's first non-racial theatre, theSpace Theatre in Cape Town.[8]
She joined theRoyal National Theatre in 1978, making her acclaimed début inThe Woman byEdward Bond.[6] She remained with the National Theatre for eight years. She received theLaurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in 1985 for her performance inThe Road to Mecca.
Fugard attempted to haveThe Road to Mecca produced in New York in 1985 butActors Equity refused to grant Bryceland permission to perform on Broadway on the grounds that she was not an "international star" and therefore not entitled to preference over an American actress.[9] She performed the role in a 1987 production at theSpoleto Festival, which is not subject to Equity contracts, receiving a rave review from theChicago Tribune:
For sheer emotional range, Bryceland's performance is phenomenal. Barefoot at times, wrapped in a worn cardigan whose sleeves seem to want to cover her hands, the actress journeys from failing old age to heights of insight. She suggests a person reborn into a faith of her own invention. It is a difficult part in a play that is far from easy, but Bryceland gives it a sustained glow.[9]
As a result of the dispute with Equity, Fugard refused to allow the play to be produced by any other company in the United States. In July 1987, Equity relented and gave permission for Bryceland to perform.[10] In 1988, Bryceland appeared in a New York production at the Promenade Theater,off-Broadway, with Fugard as the clergyman andAmy Irving as Miss Helen's friend Elsa,[11][12] receiving anObie Award for her performance,[13] as well as aTheatre World Award.[2] In 1989, Bryceland reprised her role alongside Fugard at theEisenhower Theater at theKennedy Center in Washington, D.C.,Kathy Bates playing the part of Elsa,[14][15] a role she also played in the film version.
In 1987, Bryceland participated in an educational programme atCornell University developed by the Education Department of the National Theatre of Great Britain for actors in training.[16]
 |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | The Equalizer | Darlene | Episode: "The Last Campaign"[20] |
| 1972 | Boesman and Lena | Lena | Film |
| 1988 | Stealing Heaven | Baroness Lamarck | Film |
| 1989 | Johnny Handsome | Sister Luke | Film |
| 1991 | The Road to Mecca | Miss Helen | Film |
| 1991 | Shrinks | Magda Myers | 7 episodes |
Yvonne Bryceland died of complications fromcancer in 1992 at age 66 inLondon,United Kingdom.[6]
Her name has sometimes been misspelled as Yvonne Brayceland.