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Yuryaku Seamount

Coordinates:32°40.20′N172°16.2′E / 32.67000°N 172.2700°E /32.67000; 172.2700
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Flat topped seamount of the Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain in the northern Pacific Ocean
Yuryaku Guyot
Elevation of the Pacific seafloor, showing theHawaiian-Emperor seamount chain, including Yuryaku Seamount a bit off of the V. The sharp "V" separates the Hawaiian Ridge from the older Emperor Seamount portion of the chain. Yuryaku is the center/northernmost and most elongated of the small grouping of three fairly small volcanoes near the bend.
Map
Location
GroupEmperor seamounts
Coordinates32°40.20′N172°16.2′E / 32.67000°N 172.2700°E /32.67000; 172.2700[1]
Geology
TypeGuyot,Hotspot volcano
Volcanicarc/chainHawaiian-Emperor seamount chain
Last eruption43 million years ago

Yuryaku Seamount (also calledYuryaku Guyot) is aseamount (underwater volcano) andguyot (flat-topped) located northwest of Hawaii. It is located a little southwest of the V-shaped bend separating the Emperor Seamounts from the older Hawaiian islands, all of theHawaiian-Emperor seamount chain in the NorthPacific Ocean.

Geology

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Alkalic basalt dredged from Yuryaku Seamount is similar to the alkalic basalt that caps the volcanoes in the Hawaiian Islands. Analyses gave a mean age of 42.3± 1.6 m.y. for Yuryaku Seamount.[2] The data collected helped show that the age of the Hawaiian-Emperor bend is about 41 to 43 m.y. Alkalic basalt have been sampled at Yuryaku Seamount.

The last eruptions of Yuryaku Seamount were 43 million years ago, during theEocene epoch of thePaleogene Period.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Seamount Catalog".Seamounts database.EarthRef, aNational Science Foundation project. Retrieved2009-04-10.
  2. ^Clague, D.A., Dalrymple, G.B. and Moberly, R. (1975)."Petrography and K-Ar ages of dredged volcanic rocks from the western Hawaiian Ridge and the southern Emperor Seamount Chain".Society of America, Bulletin 86(7).The Geological Society of America. pp. 991–998. Retrieved2009-04-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^Seach, John."Yuryaku Seamount - John Seach".Volcanic database. volcanolive.com. Retrieved2009-04-11.
Windward
Isles
Scheme of a Hawaiian eruption
Leeward
Isles
Emperor
Seamounts
Notable eruptions
and vents
Topics


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