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Yulia Svyrydenko

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Prime Minister of Ukraine since 2025
In this name that followsEast Slavic naming customs, thepatronymic is Anatoliivna and thefamily name is Svyrydenko.

Yulia Svyrydenko
Юлія Свириденко
Official portrait, 2024
19th Prime Minister of Ukraine
Assumed office
17 July 2025
PresidentVolodymyr Zelenskyy
DeputyMykhailo Fedorov
Oleksiy Kuleba
Taras Kachka
Preceded byDenys Shmyhal
25thFirst Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine
Minister of Economic Development and Trade
In office
4 November 2021 – 17 July 2025
Prime MinisterDenys Shmyhal
Preceded byOleksiy Lyubchenko
Succeeded byMykhailo Fedorov
Deputy Head of theOffice of the President
In office
22 December 2020 – 4 November 2021
PresidentVolodymyr Zelenskyy
Head of the OfficeAndriy Yermak
Preceded byYulia Kovaliv
Succeeded byRostyslav Shurma
Governor of Chernihiv Oblast
Acting
30 July 2018 – 28 November 2018
PresidentPetro Poroshenko
Prime MinisterVolodymyr Groysman
Preceded byValeriy Kulich
Succeeded byOleksandr Mysnyk
Personal details
BornYulia Anatoliivna Svyrydenko
(1985-12-25)25 December 1985 (age 39)
Chernihiv,Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
(now Chernihiv, Ukraine)[1][2]
Political partyIndependent
Other political
affiliations
European Solidarity
SpouseSerhiy Derlemenko
Children1
Alma materKyiv National University of Trade and Economics
Occupation
  • Economist
  • politician

Yulia Anatoliivna Svyrydenko (Ukrainian:Юлія Анатоліївна Свириденко,IPA:[ˈjul⁽ʲ⁾ijɐɐnɐˈtɔl⁽ʲ⁾ijiu̯nɐswɪrɪˈdɛnko]; born 25 December 1985) is a Ukrainian politician who has served as the 19thprime minister of Ukraine since 17 July 2025.[3] Before that, she was thefirst deputy prime minister andMinister of Economic Development and Trade from 2021,[4] until she replacedDenys Shmyhal as prime minister as part of a government reshuffle proposed by PresidentVolodymyr Zelenskyy.[5]

Early life

[edit]

Yulia Anatoliivna Svyrydenko was born on 25 December 1985[2] inChernihiv, then part of theSoviet Union.[1][2] Her father was the head of the Chernihiv territorial branch of theAntimonopoly Committee of Ukraine, and her mother worked in the office of theChernihiv Oblast Council.[2]

Education

[edit]

In 2008, Svyrydenko graduated fromKyiv National University of Trade and Economics with a degree in antimonopoly management.[4]

Career

[edit]

Svyrydenko began her career in 2008 as an economist at a Ukrainian-Andorran joint venture JSC "AMP".[6]

In 2011, Svyrydenko became a Permanent Representative ofChernihiv in the city ofWuxi, the only representative office of a Ukrainian city inChina.[6]

In 2015, Svyrydenko began working as the head of the Department of Economic Development of theChernihiv Oblast.[6] In the2015 Ukrainian local elections she ran for theChernihiv City Council for the partyPetro Poroshenko Bloc (as anindependent candidate) in one of the city's majoritarian districts, but she was not elected.[1][2] Svyrydenko's husband, Serhiy Derlemenko, also ran for Chernihiv City Council in 2015.[2] He did so for the partySelf Reliance, but was also not elected.[7]

From 30 July to 28 November 2018, she served as actingGovernor (head of the regional state administration) of theChernihiv Oblast.[6]

On 5 May 2020,President of UkraineVolodymyr Zelenskyy appointed Svyrydenko as the representative of Ukraine in the subgroup on social and economic issues of theTrilateral Contact Group on Ukraine.[6]

On 22 December 2020, President Zelenskyy appointed Svyrydenko as Deputy Head of theOffice of the President to replaceYuliya Kovaliv.[8]

On 4 November 2021, theVerkhovna Rada (Ukraine's national parliament) appointed Svyrydenko asFirst Deputy Prime Minister andMinister of Economic Development and Trade. 256 MPs voted for her appointment.[9]

In August 2022, theShmyhal Government authorized Svyrydenko to head the Interagency Working Group on the Implementation of the State Sanctions Policy.[10] She negotiated with other countries to strengthensanctions againstRussia, in particular with representatives of theUnited Kingdom.[11]

Prime Minister of Ukraine (2025-present)

[edit]

On 14 July 2025, President Zelenskyy announced a government reshuffle and nominated Svyrydenko asPrime Minister of Ukraine.[12] Her appointment was approved by the Verkhovna Rada on 17 July.[3] Svyrydenko is the second female Prime Minister of Ukraine sinceUkrainian independence in 1991, following inYulia Tymoshenko's footsteps.[1]

Controversy

[edit]

In 2024, Svyrydenko reported earningUAH 3,102,506 for her work at theKyiv School of Economics (KSE).[13] KSE presidentTymofiy Mylovanov confirmed that she receives approximately $6,000 per month for her teaching duties.[14] Mylovanov, in turn, is a member of the Supervisory Board of NNEGCEnergoatom, appointed by the Cabinet of Ministers when Svyrydenko wasMinister of Economy.[15] Some media and MPs (notablyVolodymyr Ariev) have raised concerns about a potential conflict of interest, pointing out that KSE-affiliated structures implemented grant programmes in which the Ministry of Economy (led by Svyrydenko) was a beneficiary.[16]

According to an investigation piece by the Ukrainian online newspaperUkrainska Pravda published in July 2024 Svyrydenko only achieved minor achievements during her time at the Economy Ministry (including small-business grant programmes and work tied toEU "Ukraine Facility" support) and on the other hand had received major criticisms from unmanned officials about project outcomes and leadership style. The same reporting described her close working relationship with theOffice of the President and thefirst lady (Olena Zelenska) during official travel; the article presented these as part of the political context around her prospective promotion at the time.[17] In the same article the authors claimed that mid-2024, President Zelenskyy repeatedly discussed with Svyrydenko the possibility of her succeedingDenys Shmyhal as prime minister. The outlet reported mixed views within the governing camp about her readiness to lead the cabinet, noting both supporters who emphasized her proximity to the president's office and critics who questioned whether she could command the entire system.[17]

Family and personal life

[edit]

Svyrydenko is married to Serhiy Derlemenko (born in 1979).[7][18][2] The couple has one daughter.[2]

According to Ukrainian biographies, Svyrydenko claims that she can speakEnglish,Chinese, andJapanese.[18] Her hobby is playingpiano.[18]

Awards

[edit]

Then-U.S. Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo included Svyrydenko's profile in the novelTime magazine'sTIME100 Next, where she was described as "emblematic of the Ukrainian people's resilience" (referring to theRussian invasion of Ukraine).[19]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdDorosh, Svitlana (17 July 2025)."Yulia Svirydenko - Prime Minister. What is known about her and why she is linked to Andriy Yermak".BBC News Ukrainian (in Ukrainian). Retrieved30 August 2025.
  2. ^abcdefgh"Свириденко Юлія Анатоліївна - Рік народження: 1985" [Svyridenko Yulia Anatoliivna - Year of birth: 1985].Chesno (in Ukrainian). Retrieved30 August 2025.
  3. ^abDenisyaka, Olga (17 July 2025)."Рада призначила Свириденко прем'єр-міністеркою" [Rada appointed Svyrydenko as Prime Minister].hromadske (in Ukrainian). Retrieved17 July 2025.
  4. ^abRada appoints Svyrydenko as First Deputy PM, Economy Minister,Interfax-Ukraine (4 November 2021)
  5. ^Romanenko, Valentyna."Zelenskyy proposes Deputy Prime Minister Svyrydenko to head Ukrainian government".Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved14 July 2025.
  6. ^abcde"Свириденко Юлія Анатоліївна" [Svyridenko Yulia Anatoliivna]. АГРОПОЛІТ. Archived fromthe original on 14 August 2020. Retrieved4 July 2025.
  7. ^ab"Дерлеменко Сергій Ігорович - Рік народження: 1979" [Derlemenko Serhiy Igorovych - Year of birth: 1979].Chesno (in Ukrainian). Retrieved30 August 2025.
  8. ^Zelenskyy appoints Svyrydenko Deputy Head of Presidential Office to Replace KovalivArchived 2021-01-14 at theWayback Machine,Ukrainian News Agency (22 December 2020)
  9. ^Rada appoints Svyrydenko as first deputy prime minister, economy minister,Kyiv Post (4 November 2021)
  10. ^"Уряд уповноважив Міністра економіки України Юлію Свириденко координувати роботу з санкційної політики" [The government authorized the Minister of Economy of Ukraine, Yulia Svyrydenko, to coordinate work on sanctions policy].KMU (in Ukrainian). Retrieved2 January 2023.
  11. ^"Україна та Велика Британія посилять координацію в питаннях запровадження санкцій | Міністерство економіки України" [Ukraine and the United Kingdom will strengthen coordination on the implementation of sanctions | Ministry of Economy of Ukraine].www.me.gov.ua.
  12. ^Zadorozhnyy, Tim (14 July 2025)."BREAKING: Zelensky announces next prime minister, launches government reshuffle".The Kyiv Independent. Retrieved14 July 2025.
  13. ^Gulayeva, Olena (14 April 2025)."Deputy Prime Minister Svyrydenko received millions in fees for teaching at KSE".Censor.NET. Retrieved14 April 2025.
  14. ^"Milovanov explains why Economy Minister Svyrydenko receives $6,000 per month at KSE".Komersant (Ukraine). 8 April 2025. Retrieved8 April 2025.
  15. ^"Cabinet Approves Energoatom's Supervisory Board".Ukraine Open for Business. 22 June 2024. Retrieved22 June 2024.
  16. ^"Deputy Prime Minister Svyrydenko received millions in fees for teaching at KSE".Censor.NET. 14 April 2025. Retrieved14 April 2025.
  17. ^abRomanyuk, Roman; Strashkulych, Angelina (31 July 2024)."Who is Yulia Svirydenko and how did she become a candidate for prime minister?".Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved31 July 2024.
  18. ^abcKhmelnytska, Vera (17 July 2025)."Who is Yulia Svyrydenko: interesting facts about the new head of the Cabinet of Ministers".Televiziyna Sluzhba Novyn (in Ukrainian). Retrieved30 August 2025.
  19. ^Raimondo, Gina (16 September 2023)."TIME100 Next".Time.Archived from the original on 13 September 2023. Retrieved16 September 2023.

External links

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