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Yugtun script

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Syllabary writing system
Yugtun
Script type
Syllabary
CreatorUyaquq
Period
1900
DirectionLeft-to-right Edit this on Wikidata
LanguagesCentral Alaskan Yup'ik
TheLord's Prayer in Yugtun script.[1]

TheYugtun orAlaska script is asyllabary invented around the year 1900 byUyaquq to write theCentral Alaskan Yup'ik language. Uyaquq, who was monolingual in Yup'ik but had a son who was literate in English,[2] initially used Indigenouspictograms as a form ofproto-writing that served as a mnemonic in preaching the Bible. However, when he realized that this did not allow him to reproduce the exact words of a passage the way theLatin alphabet did for English-speaking missionaries, he and his assistants developed it until it became a full syllabary.[3] Although Uyaquq never learned English or the Latin alphabet, he was influenced by both.[2] The syllablekut, for example, resembles the cursive form of the English wordgood.

The Yup'ik language is now generally written in the Latin alphabet.[2]

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Albertine Gaur, 2000.Literacy and the Politics of Writing,ISBN 978-1841500119
  • Alfred Schmitt, 1951.Die Alaska-Schrift und ihre schriftgeschichtliche Bedeutung, Simons, Marburg
  • Alfred Schmitt, 1981.Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der Schrift. Eine Schriftentwicklung um 1900 in Alaska, Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden (Reprint der Ausgabe Leipzig 1940),ISBN 3-447-02162-4
    • Vol. 1Text, vol. 2.Abbildungen

References

[edit]
  1. ^ThePater Noster in Uyaquk's pictograms, 1909
  2. ^abcCoulmas, Florian (1999). "Yupik writing".The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Writing Systems. Blackwell Publishers. pp. 572–573.ISBN 9780631194460.
  3. ^Ian James,"Yugtun script",Sky Knowledge, April 2012
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