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Yodo Line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rail line in Kōchi, Ehime Prefectures
Yodo Line
JR Shikoku KiHa 32 seriesDMU atEkawasaki Station
Overview
StatusIn operation
OwnerJR Shikoku
LocaleKōchi,Ehime Prefectures
Termini
Stations20
Service
TypeHeavy rail
Operator(s)JR Shikoku
Rolling stockKiHa 32 series, KiHa 31 series,KiHa 185 series DMU
History
Opened1914
Technical
Line length76.3 km (47.4 mi)
Number of tracksEntire line single tracked
CharacterRural
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Old gauge762 mm (2 ft 6 in)
ElectrificationNone
Operating speed85 km/h (53 mph)
Route map
Yodo Line
(4.4)
K26/TK26Kubokawa
(This section is part of the
Tosa Kuroshio Railway)
0.0
G27/TK27Wakai
3.6
Kawaoku Junction
Start of Yodo Line
5.8
G28Iejigawa
10.7
G29Utsuigawa
17.6
G30Tosa-Taishō
26.5
G31Tosa-Shōwa
31.0
G32Tōkawa
38.9
G33Hage
42.7
G34Ekawasaki
45.4
G35Nishigahō
51.3
G36Matsuchi
53.0
G37Yoshinobu
55.3
G38Matsumaru
58.8
G39Izume
60.4
G40Chikanaga
62.5
G41Fukata
65.4
G42Ōuchi
66.9
G43Futana
69.1
G44Iyo-Miyanoshita
70.0
G45Muden
End of Yodo Line
Yosan Line toMatsuyama
76.3
G46Kita-Uwajima
(This section isYosan Line)
77.8
G47Uwajima
Trains follow the Shimanto River between Kubokawa and Ekawasaki

TheYodo Line (予土線,Yodo-sen) is a railway line inShikoku, Japan, operated byShikoku Railway Company (JR Shikoku). It connectsKubokawa Station,Shimanto,Takaoka District inKōchi Prefecture andUwajima inEhime Prefecture.[1] Its name comes from the ancientprovinces ofIyo () (now Ehime Prefecture) andTosa () (now Kōchi Prefecture), which the line connects.

Route Description

[edit]

The Yodo line is a quiet, rural single track line with passing places at some stations. The line, which is also known asShimanto Green Line, is one of the most scenic in Japan running adjacent to the picturesqueShimanto River inland until Ekawasaki. It then winds its way acrossEhime Prefecture toUwajima.[2][3]

Yodo Line and the Shimanto River

Kubokawa Station on the Dosan Line serves as the departure point for nearly all trains heading west. The first part of the line, to Kawaoku Junction just after Wakai, is not owned by JR but by theTosa Kuroshio Railway. This section makes up a part of theTosa Kuroshio Railway Nakamura Line, not a JR line and therefore attracts an additional fare. Passengers, especially those using theSeishun 18 Kippu, are reminded of this by conductor announcements.[4]

After Wakai, the Nakamura Line turns off and the Yodo Line officially begins. The Yodo line ends at a junction with theYosan Line just beforeKita-Uwajima and trains continue on the Yosan Line into Uwajima.[1]

Services

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The Yodo Line has only one sort of service, local trains that stop at every station.

In April 2020 there were five trips in each direction between Kubokawa and Uwajima and an additional three trips each way between Uwajima and Ekawasaki & Chikanaga.[5]

Most services arewanman (driver-only) operated.

Stations

[edit]
  • All trains run through toKubokawa on theDosan Line andUwajima on theYosan Line.
  • All trains on the Yodo Line are local trains and stop at all stations.
  • None of the intermediate stations along the line have a staffed ticket office.[1]
  • Trains can pass one another at stations marked "◇" and "^" and cannot pass at those marked "|".
Station No.StationJapaneseDistance (km)Transfers Location
Between
stations
From
Wakai
TK26Kubokawa窪川-4.4Dosan Line (K26)Shimanto,Takaoka DistrictKōchi
Via theTosa Kuroshio Railway Nakamura Line
TK27
G27
Wakai若井4.40.0Tosa Kuroshio Railway Nakamura Line (TK27) (forNakamura)Shimanto, Takaoka DistrictKōchi
 Kawaoku Junction川奥信号場 -(3.6)Official branch point for Nakamura Line and Yodo LineKuroshio,Hata District
G28Iejigawa家地川5.85.8 Shimanto, Takaoka District
G29Utsuigawa打井川4.910.7 
G30Tosa-Taishō土佐大正6.917.6 
G31Tosa-Shōwa土佐昭和8.926.5 
G32Tōkawa十川4.531.0 
G33Hage半家7.938.9 Shimanto
G34Ekawasaki江川崎3.842.7 
G35Nishigahō西ヶ方2.745.4 
G36Matsuchi真土5.951.3 Matsuno,Kitauwa DistrictEhime
G37Yoshinobu吉野生1.753.0 
G38Matsumaru松丸2.355.3 
G39Izume出目3.558.8 Kihoku, Kitauwa District
G40Chikanaga近永1.660.4 
G41Fukata深田2.162.5 
G42Ōuchi大内2.965.4 Uwajima
G43Futana二名1.566.9 
G44Iyo-Miyanoshita伊予宮野下2.269.1 
G45Muden務田0.970.0 
G46Kita-Uwajima北宇和島6.376.3Yosan Line (U27) (forMatsuyama)
Through to Uwajima via the Yosan Line
G47Uwajima宇和島1.577.8 ^UwajimaEhime

History

[edit]

In 1914, the Uji Light Railway Co. opened a762 mm (2 ft 6 in) gauge line 18 km between Uwajima and Chikanaga.[6] In 1923, the line was extended 7 km from Chikanaga to Yoshino.[7] In 1931 the Uwajima Railway began operating a single gasoline-powered locomotive.

The Uwajima Railway was nationalised byJapanese Government Railways in 1933, becoming the Uwajima Line; Miyanoshita Station was renamed Iyo-Miyanoshita Station, Nakano became Futana, and Yoshino was renamed Yoshinobu.[8]

Yodo Line between Tōkawa and Hage Stations

In 1941, the line was re-gauged to1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in), the section between Uwajima and Muden replaced by a new route, Kita-Uwajima became the line's starting point and Takagushi and Mitsuma stations on the old section were closed.[9]

The 10 km Yoshinobu - Ekawasaki section opened in 1953, and the 43 km Ekawasaki - Wakai section opened in 1974, linking to theDosan Line with the line renamed as the Yodo Line. In the same year, CTC signalling was commissioned, and freight operations ceased.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Shikoku Railway Route Map"(PDF).JR Shikoku. p. 16. Retrieved1 April 2020.
  2. ^Zarifeh, Ramsey (2002),Japan by Rail, Hindhead, surrey: Trailblazer,ISBN 1-873756-23-2
  3. ^"Train Operation Information".JR Shikoku. Retrieved3 April 2020.
  4. ^"Shikoku Railway Route Map"(PDF).JR Shikoku. p. 6. Retrieved1 April 2020.
  5. ^"Train times and stops - Search for route".Hyperdia. Retrieved3 April 2020.
  6. ^"Light Rail Transport starts".National Diet Library Digital Collections (in Japanese). 22 October 1914. Retrieved3 April 2020.
  7. ^"Regional Rail Transit".National Diet Library Digital Collections (in Japanese). 25 December 1923. Retrieved3 April 2020.
  8. ^"Ministry of Railways Notifications 330 & 331".National Diet Library Digital Collections (in Japanese). 25 July 1933. Retrieved3 April 2020.
  9. ^"Ministry of Railways Notifications 126, 127 & 128".National Diet Library Digital Collections (in Japanese). 10 June 1941. Retrieved3 April 2020.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toYodo Line.
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The logo of Shikoku Railway Company (JR Shikoku).JR Shikoku
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Stations of the JR ShikokuGYodo Line
The logo of Shikoku Railway Company (JR Shikoku).
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