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Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County

Coordinates:25°33′22″N103°15′32″E / 25.55611°N 103.25889°E /25.55611; 103.25889
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Autonomous county in Yunnan, China
Xundian County
寻甸县 ·ثٌدِیًا شِیًا‎
寻甸回族彝族自治县

ثٌدِیًا خُوِذُو یِذُو ذِجِشِیًا‎
Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County
Location of Xundian County (red) and Kunming City (pink) within Yunnan
Location of Xundian County (red) and Kunming City (pink) within Yunnan
Coordinates:25°33′22″N103°15′32″E / 25.55611°N 103.25889°E /25.55611; 103.25889
CountryChina
ProvinceYunnan
Prefecture-level cityKunming
Established1956
County seatRende Subdistrict [zh]
Area
 • Total
3,699 km2 (1,428 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)[1]
 • Total
460,739
 • Density124.6/km2 (322.6/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (CST)
Postal code
655200
Area code0871
Websitewww.kmxd.gov.cn

Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County (simplified Chinese:寻甸回族彝族自治县;traditional Chinese:尋甸回族彝族自治縣;pinyin:Xúndiàn Huízú Yízú Zìzhìxiàn;Xiao'erjing:ثٌدِیًا خُوِذُو یِذُو ذِجِشِیًا‎) is anautonomous county in the northeast ofYunnan province, China. It is under the administration of theprefecture-level city ofKunming, the provincial capital.

Geography

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Xundian lies northeast of the center of Yunnan. TheNiulan River (牛栏江) flows through its territory.

Xundian bordersMalong District,Zhanyi District andHuize County to the east,Fumin County andLuquan County to the west,Dongchuan District and Huize County to the north, andSongming County andPanlong District to the south.

Administrative divisions

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Xundian is divided into 3 subdistrict, 9 towns and 4 townships:[2]

Rende Subdistrict (仁德街道), Tangzi Subdistrict (塘子街道), Jinsuo Subdistrict (金所街道), Yangjie Town (羊街镇), Kedu Town Town (柯渡镇), Tangdian Town (倘甸镇), Gongshan Town (功山镇), Hekou Town (河口镇), Qixing Town (七星镇), Xianfeng Town (先锋镇), Jijie Town (鸡街镇), Fenghe Town (凤合镇), Liushao Township (六哨乡), Lianhe Township (联合乡), Jinyuan Township (金源乡), and Diansha Township (甸沙乡).

Ethnic groups

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Yi ethnic subgroups in Xundian County are Black Yi 黑彝, White Yi 白彝, and Dry Yi 干彝 (Xundian County Gazetteer 1999:118). Black Yi and White Yi are widespread, while Dry Yi is restricted to Gongshan Town 功山镇 and Hekou Township 河口乡.

Other ethnic groups in Xundian are Miao (Big Flowery Miao 大花苗 subgroup), Hui, and Han (Xundian County Gazetteer 1999).

Climate

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Climate data for Xundian, elevation 1,866 m (6,122 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1991–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)25.1
(77.2)		28.8
(83.8)		30.0
(86.0)		32.0
(89.6)		34.0
(93.2)		33.2
(91.8)		31.8
(89.2)		31.9
(89.4)		31.6
(88.9)		28.1
(82.6)		26.2
(79.2)		25.4
(77.7)		34.0
(93.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)16.0
(60.8)		18.2
(64.8)		22.1
(71.8)		25.0
(77.0)		26.0
(78.8)		25.8
(78.4)		25.5
(77.9)		25.6
(78.1)		23.7
(74.7)		21.0
(69.8)		18.7
(65.7)		15.8
(60.4)		22.0
(71.5)
Daily mean °C (°F)8.3
(46.9)		10.4
(50.7)		14.1
(57.4)		17.3
(63.1)		19.3
(66.7)		20.4
(68.7)		20.4
(68.7)		19.9
(67.8)		18.2
(64.8)		15.4
(59.7)		11.5
(52.7)		8.4
(47.1)		15.3
(59.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)2.7
(36.9)		4.3
(39.7)		7.6
(45.7)		10.9
(51.6)		14.2
(57.6)		16.8
(62.2)		17.2
(63.0)		16.5
(61.7)		14.9
(58.8)		12.0
(53.6)		6.8
(44.2)		3.4
(38.1)		10.6
(51.1)
Record low °C (°F)−8.9
(16.0)		−3.8
(25.2)		−4.0
(24.8)		1.7
(35.1)		4.5
(40.1)		9.6
(49.3)		11.8
(53.2)		9.6
(49.3)		5.3
(41.5)		3.9
(39.0)		−2.7
(27.1)		−6.2
(20.8)		−8.9
(16.0)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)22.4
(0.88)		14.6
(0.57)		17.6
(0.69)		26.7
(1.05)		90.6
(3.57)		184.8
(7.28)		214.9
(8.46)		181.5
(7.15)		137.3
(5.41)		87.3
(3.44)		29.1
(1.15)		12.0
(0.47)		1,018.8
(40.12)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)5.34.65.77.712.017.420.118.316.113.65.84.4131
Average snowy days2.21.20.400000000.21.15.1
Averagerelative humidity (%)65595455647681818181757270
Mean monthlysunshine hours197.0203.2241.4238.9202.3133.1118.1135.3114.6120.2168.1174.42,046.6
Percentagepossible sunshine59636462493228343134525347
Source:China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

Industrial Parks

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  • Xundian Special Industrial Park

Gallery

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  • Hekou Township (河口乡) in Xundian County
    Hekou Township (河口乡) in Xundian County
  • Field in Hekou Township, Xundian County
    Field in Hekou Township, Xundian County
  • House in Xundian County
    House in Xundian County

References

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  1. ^"昆明市第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报"(PDF) (in Chinese). Government of Kunming. 2021-06-07. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2022-10-01. Retrieved2023-09-09.
  2. ^"Xundian" (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved2014-09-14.
  3. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved20 September 2023.
  4. ^中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved20 September 2023.

External links

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