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Xueta Christianity

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Syncretic religion on the island of Majorca, Spain followed by the Xueta people
Church of Montesión inPalma de Mallorca, the main Church of Chuetas ofMajorca
Church of Saint Eulalia inPalma de Mallorca

Xueta Christianity (Catalan:cristianisme xueta) is asyncretic religion on the island ofMajorca,Spain followed by theXueta people, who are descendants of persecutedJews who wereconverts to Christianity.[1] Traditionally, the church of Saint Eulalia and the church of Montesión (Mount Zion) inPalma de Mallorca have been used by the families of Jewish converts (Xuetas), and both are the centers of Xueta religious ritual life.[2][3][4][5] The Palma's Mont Zion Church was once the mainsynagogue ofPalma de Mallorca.[6] It is estimated that there are roughly 20,000Chuetas living on the island ofMajorca today, and they practiced strictendogamy by marrying only within their own group.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"El cristianismo judío de un chueta pobre".Monografias.com (in Spanish). 9 February 2003. Retrieved10 November 2011.
  2. ^"The New Yorker reviving Jewish life on a holiday island". BBC. 18 August 2019.
  3. ^""A Dead Branch on the Tree of Israel" The Xuetas of Majorca". Commentary. 17 February 1957.
  4. ^Moore, Kenneth (1976).Those of the Street - The Catholic-Jews of Mallorca: a Study in Urban Cultural Change. Michigan University Press. p. 46.ISBN 9780674037830.
  5. ^Delamont, Sara (2002).Appetites and Identities: An Introduction to the Social Anthropology of Western Europe. Taylor & Francis. p. 114.ISBN 9781134924745.The Xueta had their own church—St Eulalia's—in their barrio, with a Xueta priest, and their own cofraternity (the Cross of Calvary) to march in the Holy Week procession.
  6. ^"'Xuetas' Return to Their Roots in Majorca". Tabletmag. 9 January 2023.
  7. ^"The New Yorker reviving Jewish life on a holiday island". BBC. 18 August 2019.
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