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Xiyuan Temple

Coordinates:31°19′00″N120°35′01″E / 31.31667°N 120.58361°E /31.31667; 120.58361
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Buddhist temple in Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Xiyuan Temple
西园寺
Religion
AffiliationBuddhism
SectChan Buddhism
Location
LocationWuzhong District,Suzhou,Jiangsu, China
Xiyuan Temple is located in Jiangsu
Xiyuan Temple
Shown within Jiangsu
Coordinates31°19′00″N120°35′01″E / 31.31667°N 120.58361°E /31.31667; 120.58361
Architecture
StyleChinese architecture
EstablishedYuan dynasty
Completed1875 (reconstruction)
Xiyuan Temple Front Entrance
Xiyuan Temple Interior Plaza

Xiyuan Temple (Chinese:西园寺;pinyin:Xīyuán Sì) orXiyuan Jiechuanglü Temple (Chinese:西园戒幢律寺;pinyin:Xīyuán Jièchuánglǜ Sì) is aBuddhist temple inWuzhong District,Suzhou,Jiangsu, China. It is located just to the west ofLingering Garden.

History

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The temple was founded in theYuan dynasty, was destroyed and then became part of a large classical garden, Xiyuan or West Garden (Chinese:西园). The garden belonged to a Senior Government Official during theMing Dynasty. When he died, his son donated the garden to the monastery. Most of the buildings were destroyed during theTaiping Rebellion in 1860. It was rebuilt after the war.

The temple is known for its statues, Arhat Hall and Free Life Pond, where 2 famous long-lifeAsian Giant Softshell Turtles lived. One turtle died in 2007 at the age of 400, and the other has disappeared.[citation needed]

  • Asian Giant Soft shell Turtle Statue
    Asian Giant Soft shell Turtle Statue
  • Free Life Pond
    Free Life Pond
  • Guardian Lion Statue
    Guardian Lion Statue

References

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  • LI Shang-quan. Suzhou Western Garden Buddhist Culture Research[J]. Journal of Nanjing Xiaozhuang University. No.1 Jan. 2007.

External links

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