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Xerox NoteTaker

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Portable computer by Xerox
Xerox NoteTaker
DeveloperXerox PARC
TypePortable computer
Released1978 (1978)
Introductory priceUS$ 50,000(today $246800)
Units shipped10prototypes only[1]
Operating systemSmalltalk
CPUIntel 8086 @ 5MHz[2]
Memory256KBRAM
StorageFloppy disk drive
Display7 inch (18 cm) built-in touch-sensitivemonochromedisplay monitor[3]
SoundStereo speakers[3]
InputFolded outkeyboard, Microphone[3]
Controller inputMouse
ConnectivityEthernet board[3]
PowerRechargeable battery[3]
Dimensions2 1/2 x 21 1/2 x 7 1/2 in[4]
Weight22 kg (49 lb)
PredecessorDynabook

TheXerox NoteTaker is aportable computer developed atXerox PARC inPalo Alto, California, in 1978. Although it did not enter production, and only around tenprototypes were built, it strongly influenced the design of the laterOsborne 1 andCompaq Portable computers.[1]

Development

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The NoteTaker was developed by a team that includedAdele Goldberg, Douglas Fairbairn, andLarry Tesler.[5] It drew heavily on earlier research byAlan Kay, who had previously developed theDynabook project. While the Dynabook was a concept for a transportable computer that was impossible to implement with available technology, the NoteTaker was intended to show what could be done.

Description

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The computer employed what was then highly advanced technology, including a built-inmonochromedisplay monitor, afloppy disk drive and amouse. It had 256KB ofRAM, then a very large amount, and used a 5MHzIntel 8086CPU.[2] It used a version of theSmalltalkoperating system that was originally written for theXerox Alto computer, which pioneered thegraphical user interface.

The NoteTaker fitted into a case similar in form to that of a portablesewing machine; thekeyboard folded out from the bottom to reveal the monitor and floppy drive. The form factor was later used on the highly successful "luggable" computers, including theOsborne 1 andCompaq Portable. However, these later models were about half as heavy as the NoteTaker, which weighed 22 kg (49 lb).

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Personal Computers". Archived fromthe original on February 17, 2006. from theComputer History Museum
  2. ^abAlan C. Kay:The Early History of Smalltalk. In: Proceedings ofHOPL II. "ACM SIGPLAN notices", Vol. 28, No. 3, March 1993, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, pp. 69
  3. ^abcdeAtkinson, Paul (2010).Computer. Reaktion Books. p. 99.ISBN 978-1-86189-664-3.
  4. ^Xerox Notetaker - CHM Revolution
  5. ^Dormehl, Luke (2012).The Apple Revolution: Steve Jobs, the counterculture and how the crazy ones ... Random House. p. 161.ISBN 978-0753540626.To no avail, for several months he tried to get bosses to turn the NoteTaker portable computer the team had been working on into a commercial release. When they ignored him, Tesler left.

External links

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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xerox_NoteTaker&oldid=1338340786"
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